Feb. 19, 2025

Black Hole Flares, Simultaneous Rocket Launches, and New Life Horizons: S04E43

Black Hole Flares, Simultaneous Rocket Launches, and New Life Horizons: S04E43

Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S04E43
In this episode of Astronomy Daily, host Anna guides you through a captivating array of discoveries and developments shaking up the world of astronomy and space exploration. From the mesmerizing light displays of...

Season 4
Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S04E43
In this episode of Astronomy Daily, host Anna guides you through a captivating array of discoveries and developments shaking up the world of astronomy and space exploration. From the mesmerizing light displays of a supermassive black hole to groundbreaking observations of distant exoplanets, this episode is a treasure trove of cosmic insights.
Highlights:
- James Webb Space Telescope's Stunning View of Sagittarius A*: Discover how the James Webb Space Telescope has provided unprecedented observations of the supermassive black hole at the center of our Milky Way. Scientists have observed a dazzling display of flares, revealing the dynamic nature of these cosmic giants and challenging our understanding of their behavior.
- Simultaneous Rocket Launches: Witness history as Rocket Lab and SpaceX achieve near-simultaneous launches, marking significant milestones in their missions. Learn about Rocket Lab's advanced imaging satellite and SpaceX's groundbreaking landing in Bahamian waters, opening up new possibilities for future missions.
- Indus Innovation: A New Era of US-India Space Cooperation: Explore the exciting partnership between the United States and India through the Indus Innovation initiative. This collaboration focuses on space technology and aims to foster innovation and joint scientific endeavors, including the upcoming flight of an Indian astronaut to the ISS.
- 3D Mapping of Exoplanet Atmospheres: Dive into the first-ever three-dimensional map of an exoplanet's atmosphere, revealing astonishing weather patterns on WASP-121b. This breakthrough offers new insights into atmospheric dynamics and challenges our understanding of weather across the universe.
- Asteroid 2024 YR4 Update: Stay informed about the latest risk assessment for asteroid 2024 YR4, which now shows a 3.1% chance of impacting Earth in 2032. Learn about the ongoing monitoring efforts and the importance of understanding its composition for potential impact scenarios.
- Life Around White Dwarfs: Uncover intriguing research suggesting that planets orbiting white dwarf stars could potentially harbor life. This groundbreaking study challenges traditional views and opens new avenues in the search for extraterrestrial life.
For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, YouTubeMusic, and TikTok. Don't forget to subscribe to the podcast on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, iHeartRadio, or wherever you get your podcasts.
Thank you for tuning in. This is Anna signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.
00:00 - Welcome back to Astronomy Daily
01:05 - James Webb's observations of Sagittarius A
07:30 - Rocket Lab and SpaceX simultaneous launches
12:15 - US-India space cooperation through Indus Innovation
18:00 - 3D mapping of WASP-121b's atmosphere
22:30 - Update on asteroid 2024 YR4
27:00 - Potential for life around white dwarfs
32:00 - Conclusion and upcoming content
✍️ Episode References
James Webb Space Telescope Insights
[James Webb](https://www.nasa.gov/webb)
Rocket Lab Launch Information
[Rocket Lab](https://www.rocketlabusa.com)
SpaceX Launch Details
[SpaceX](https://www.spacex.com)
Indus Innovation Partnership
[Indus Innovation](https://www.nasa.gov)
WASP-121b Research
[ESO](https://www.eso.org)
Asteroid 2024 YR4 Update
[NASA](https://www.nasa.gov)
Life Around White Dwarfs Study
[UC Irvine](https://www.uci.edu)
Astronomy Daily
[Astronomy Daily](
WEBVTT

1
00:00:00.120 --> 00:00:03.960
Hello space enthusiasts, and welcome to another episode of Astronomy Daily.

2
00:00:04.240 --> 00:00:07.000
I'm your host, Anna, and we've assembled quite an array

3
00:00:07.000 --> 00:00:10.080
of stories for you today, covering some incredible new discoveries

4
00:00:10.119 --> 00:00:13.679
and developments in the world of astronomy and space exploration.

5
00:00:14.320 --> 00:00:17.000
From an extraordinary light show at the heart of our galaxy,

6
00:00:17.359 --> 00:00:23.199
to groundbreaking observations of distant exoplanets, revolutionary breakthroughs in space technology,

7
00:00:23.600 --> 00:00:26.839
and even an update to some potentially concerning asteroid news.

8
00:00:27.199 --> 00:00:30.000
We'll be covering it all. Today's journey will take us

9
00:00:30.000 --> 00:00:32.520
from the super massive black hole at the center of

10
00:00:32.560 --> 00:00:35.719
our Milky Way to the far reaches of space, where

11
00:00:35.719 --> 00:00:39.920
we're discovering new possibilities for life around dead stars. We'll

12
00:00:39.960 --> 00:00:43.200
also look at some exciting developments in international space collaboration

13
00:00:43.320 --> 00:00:46.840
and witness history being made with synchronized rocket launches. So

14
00:00:47.000 --> 00:00:49.960
strap in and get ready for a fascinating exploration of

15
00:00:50.000 --> 00:00:53.520
the latest developments in space science and astronomy. Let's go.

16
00:00:54.479 --> 00:00:57.600
The James Webb Space Telescope has given us an unprecedented

17
00:00:57.679 --> 00:01:01.679
view of Sagittarius astar, massive black hole lurking at the

18
00:01:01.719 --> 00:01:04.599
center of our Milky Way galaxy, and what it's revealed

19
00:01:04.640 --> 00:01:08.400
is nothing short of spectacular, an endless cosmic light show

20
00:01:08.439 --> 00:01:13.280
that challenges our understanding of these mysterious cosmic objects. Throughout

21
00:01:13.319 --> 00:01:17.359
an entire year of observations, scientists have witnessed Sagittarius, a

22
00:01:17.439 --> 00:01:22.040
star constantly emitting streams of flares. These aren't just occasional bursts.

23
00:01:22.480 --> 00:01:25.640
We're seeing five to six major flares every single day,

24
00:01:26.200 --> 00:01:30.159
each one unique in its brightness and duration. Some flares

25
00:01:30.200 --> 00:01:34.200
shine blindingly bright but only last moments, while others maintain

26
00:01:34.239 --> 00:01:37.840
a fainter glow that persists for months. What makes this

27
00:01:37.959 --> 00:01:42.079
discovery particularly fascinating is the seemingly random nature of these emissions.

28
00:01:42.560 --> 00:01:46.680
Doctor Farhad Yusef Sada from Northwestern University, who led the study,

29
00:01:46.719 --> 00:01:50.599
describes it as a constantly changing bubbling brightness that suddenly

30
00:01:50.799 --> 00:01:55.040
erupts in spectacular bursts before calming down again. There's no

31
00:01:55.120 --> 00:02:00.439
discernible pattern. Each observation reveals something new and unexpected. The

32
00:02:00.480 --> 00:02:04.120
team believes these flares might be generated by two different processes.

33
00:02:05.120 --> 00:02:08.719
The shorter, fainter flickers likely come from turbulent fluctuations in

34
00:02:08.759 --> 00:02:12.120
the black hole's accretion disk, the ring of matter swirling

35
00:02:12.159 --> 00:02:15.280
around it. Think of it like solar flares on our Sun,

36
00:02:15.680 --> 00:02:19.120
but in a much more extreme environment. The larger, brighter flares,

37
00:02:19.159 --> 00:02:21.960
on the other hand, might result from colliding magnetic fields

38
00:02:22.000 --> 00:02:26.879
releasing accelerated particles. This constant activity shows us that supermassive

39
00:02:26.879 --> 00:02:30.039
black holes are far from the passive cosmic vacuum cleaners

40
00:02:30.080 --> 00:02:33.840
we once imagine them to be. Instead, their dynamic objects

41
00:02:33.919 --> 00:02:37.120
that actively interact with and influence their surroundings in ways

42
00:02:37.120 --> 00:02:41.080
were only beginning to understand. Looking ahead, scientists hope to

43
00:02:41.120 --> 00:02:46.199
conduct even longer uninterrupted observations of Sagittarius, a star, to

44
00:02:46.319 --> 00:02:49.840
uncover more details about these mysterious flares and perhaps finally

45
00:02:49.879 --> 00:02:52.680
determine if there's any pattern to this cosmic light show.

46
00:02:53.240 --> 00:02:57.639
These observations could revolutionize our understanding of how supermassive black

47
00:02:57.639 --> 00:03:02.719
holes behave and influence their galac Dick neighborhoods. Next on

48
00:03:02.759 --> 00:03:07.000
today's agenda, in a remarkable display of modern spaceflight capabilities,

49
00:03:07.280 --> 00:03:12.240
rocket Lab and SpaceX conducted near simultaneous launches just minutes apart,

50
00:03:12.599 --> 00:03:17.039
each achieving significant milestones in their respective missions. Rocket Lab's

51
00:03:17.039 --> 00:03:19.719
Electron rocket took off from New Zealand at six seventeen

52
00:03:19.800 --> 00:03:24.199
pm Eastern, carrying Black Sky's first Next generation imaging satellite

53
00:03:24.240 --> 00:03:28.319
to orbit. This Gen three satellite represents a major advancement

54
00:03:28.319 --> 00:03:31.960
in Earth observation technology, capable of capturing images at an

55
00:03:31.960 --> 00:03:35.479
impressive thirty five centimeter resolution and even seeing through smoke

56
00:03:35.560 --> 00:03:40.719
and haze using shortwave infrared. Just four minutes later, SpaceX

57
00:03:40.759 --> 00:03:44.280
launched their Falcon nine rocket from Cape Canaveral, deploying twenty

58
00:03:44.319 --> 00:03:48.520
three Starlink satellites. But what made this launch particularly noteworthy

59
00:03:48.759 --> 00:03:52.599
was its groundbreaking landing. For the first time in SpaceX's history,

60
00:03:52.879 --> 00:03:55.800
the Falcon nine's first stage booster touched down on a

61
00:03:55.879 --> 00:03:59.280
drone ship in Bahamian waters, marking their first landing in

62
00:03:59.319 --> 00:04:03.039
another country territory. This new landing zone isn't just about

63
00:04:03.039 --> 00:04:06.759
adding another pin to SpaceX's map. It opens up entirely

64
00:04:06.840 --> 00:04:10.800
new trajectory options for launches from Florida, particularly beneficial for

65
00:04:10.879 --> 00:04:14.120
missions headed to polar orbits. It also provides a valuable

66
00:04:14.120 --> 00:04:16.759
alternative during winter months, when weather conditions in the North

67
00:04:16.800 --> 00:04:21.000
Atlantic can be challenging for booster recovery. The Bahamas Deputy

68
00:04:21.000 --> 00:04:25.199
Prime Minister Isaac Chester Cooper highlighted the significance of this

69
00:04:25.279 --> 00:04:28.519
achievement for his nation, seeing it as an opportunity to

70
00:04:28.600 --> 00:04:32.759
establish a foothold in the aerospace industry while potentially boosting

71
00:04:32.800 --> 00:04:37.639
both educational opportunities and tourism. Despite some initial concerns about

72
00:04:37.680 --> 00:04:42.600
safety and environmental impact, Cooper emphasized that extensive due diligence

73
00:04:42.720 --> 00:04:46.879
was done to ensure a successful first international landing. These

74
00:04:46.959 --> 00:04:51.240
launches represent the continuing evolution of commercial spaceflight, with both

75
00:04:51.240 --> 00:04:55.319
companies pushing the boundaries of what's possible. For rocket Lab,

76
00:04:55.800 --> 00:05:00.240
this marks their sixtieth electron mission, while SpaceX continues their

77
00:05:00.279 --> 00:05:03.439
ambitious pace toward their goal of up to one hundred

78
00:05:03.480 --> 00:05:07.399
and eighty Falcon launches this year. Moving on to exciting

79
00:05:07.439 --> 00:05:11.000
developments in international space cooperation, the United States in India

80
00:05:11.079 --> 00:05:14.439
are strengthening their partnership in space innovation through a new

81
00:05:14.439 --> 00:05:18.680
initiative called Indus Innovation. This program aims to create an

82
00:05:18.720 --> 00:05:22.439
innovation bridge between the two nations, focusing on space technology

83
00:05:22.480 --> 00:05:27.439
alongside other emerging fields. The partnership builds on the success

84
00:05:27.680 --> 00:05:31.240
of indus X, established in twenty twenty three to promote

85
00:05:31.279 --> 00:05:35.560
cooperation between the defense industries of both countries. We've already

86
00:05:35.560 --> 00:05:39.079
seen promising results from this collaboration with the Air Force

87
00:05:39.120 --> 00:05:42.800
Research Laboratory, forming agreements with Indian startups on space domain

88
00:05:42.839 --> 00:05:47.519
awareness and Earth observation technologies. One of the most tangible

89
00:05:47.519 --> 00:05:50.240
outcomes of this partnership will be the upcoming flight of

90
00:05:50.279 --> 00:05:53.560
an Indian astronaut aboard the ACTS for private mission to

91
00:05:53.639 --> 00:05:57.560
the International Space Station. This historic mission, scheduled for this

92
00:05:57.680 --> 00:06:01.399
spring in the US, represents a significant milestone in the

93
00:06:01.439 --> 00:06:06.079
growing collaboration between these two spacefaring nations. The countries are

94
00:06:06.079 --> 00:06:09.959
also working together on the NASA Isro Synthetic Aperture Radar

95
00:06:10.040 --> 00:06:14.079
mission known as NISAR. While this Earth science mission has

96
00:06:14.079 --> 00:06:17.879
faced some delays due to technical challenges, it demonstrates the

97
00:06:17.879 --> 00:06:22.360
commitment of both nations to joint scientific endeavors. Looking ahead,

98
00:06:22.680 --> 00:06:26.600
the partnership will expand into several new areas, including long

99
00:06:26.680 --> 00:06:31.480
duration human spaceflight missions, spaceflight safety, and emerging fields like

100
00:06:31.519 --> 00:06:36.079
planetary protection. There's also a strong focus on commercial space activities,

101
00:06:36.519 --> 00:06:40.680
ranging from launch services to space tourism and manufacturing. This

102
00:06:40.879 --> 00:06:44.519
enhanced collaboration between the United States and India marks a

103
00:06:44.560 --> 00:06:50.160
significant step forward in international space cooperation, potentially accelerating technological

104
00:06:50.199 --> 00:06:55.160
advancement and scientific discovery in both nations. Next up on

105
00:06:55.199 --> 00:06:59.639
today's story list. In a groundbreaking achievement, astronomers have created

106
00:06:59.680 --> 00:07:03.120
the first first ever three dimensional map of an exoplanet's atmosphere,

107
00:07:03.519 --> 00:07:06.279
giving us an unprecedented look at the weather patterns of

108
00:07:06.319 --> 00:07:11.439
a distant world. Using the European Southern Observatory's very large telescope,

109
00:07:11.839 --> 00:07:15.040
scientists have peered deep into the atmosphere of WASP one

110
00:07:15.120 --> 00:07:18.360
hundred twenty one B, also known as Tylos and ultra

111
00:07:18.360 --> 00:07:21.879
hot Jupiter, located about nine hundred light years away. What

112
00:07:21.959 --> 00:07:25.639
they found is simply astounding. Imagine a world where iron

113
00:07:25.680 --> 00:07:29.120
and titanium are carried by extreme winds across alien skies,

114
00:07:29.639 --> 00:07:33.759
creating weather patterns unlike anything we've seen before. The planet's

115
00:07:33.800 --> 00:07:36.319
jet streams form a climate system that makes our most

116
00:07:36.360 --> 00:07:41.000
violent hurricanes look like gentle breezes. In comparison, This remarkable

117
00:07:41.040 --> 00:07:43.680
gas giant completes an orbit around its star in just

118
00:07:43.759 --> 00:07:48.079
thirty Earth hours, resulting in one side being permanently exposed

119
00:07:48.120 --> 00:07:51.879
to its star's intense heat while the other remains relatively cooler.

120
00:07:52.720 --> 00:07:55.920
The team discovered a complex system of winds operating at

121
00:07:56.000 --> 00:07:59.319
different layers in the atmosphere, with a powerful jet stream

122
00:07:59.399 --> 00:08:03.720
rotating the matterial around the planet's equator. The observations revealed

123
00:08:03.759 --> 00:08:07.920
three distinct atmospheric layers, each with its own unique characteristics.

124
00:08:08.480 --> 00:08:12.079
At the deepest level, they found iron winds, followed by

125
00:08:12.120 --> 00:08:16.279
an incredibly fast jet stream containing sodium, and finally an

126
00:08:16.360 --> 00:08:20.120
upper layer of hydrogen winds. Perhaps most surprisingly, they also

127
00:08:20.240 --> 00:08:23.680
detected titanium lurking just below the jet stream, an element

128
00:08:23.759 --> 00:08:26.720
that had previously gone unnoticed in earlier studies of the planet.

129
00:08:27.759 --> 00:08:31.480
This breakthrough wasn't just about mapping weather patterns. It demonstrates

130
00:08:31.480 --> 00:08:34.799
our growing ability to study distant worlds in incredible detail.

131
00:08:35.639 --> 00:08:38.759
Doctor Julia Sidell, who led the study, noted that this

132
00:08:38.879 --> 00:08:42.320
planet's atmosphere behaves in ways that challenge our understanding of

133
00:08:42.320 --> 00:08:46.080
how weather works, not just on Earth, but on all planets.

134
00:08:46.960 --> 00:08:50.480
The implications of this discovery extend far beyond this single planet.

135
00:08:51.039 --> 00:08:53.840
These new techniques and insights will help us better understand

136
00:08:53.879 --> 00:08:58.279
other exoplanets, potentially including those more similar to Earth, as

137
00:08:58.320 --> 00:09:02.200
we continue our search for worlds that might harbor life.

138
00:09:02.480 --> 00:09:04.480
Now a little update for you on a story we

139
00:09:05.240 --> 00:09:07.639
and most of the world media it would seem, have

140
00:09:07.759 --> 00:09:12.200
been following recent observations of asteroid twenty twenty four yr

141
00:09:12.320 --> 00:09:16.559
four have raised concerns among astronomers, as NASA has upgraded

142
00:09:16.559 --> 00:09:19.320
the risk assessment for a potential Earth impact in twenty

143
00:09:19.360 --> 00:09:22.879
thirty two. The latest calculations now show a three point

144
00:09:23.039 --> 00:09:26.759
one percent chance of collision, or approximately a one in

145
00:09:26.840 --> 00:09:30.480
thirty two probability, the highest odds yet recorded for this

146
00:09:30.600 --> 00:09:35.559
space rock. The asteroid, discovered just this past December, has

147
00:09:35.600 --> 00:09:40.360
been under intense scrutiny from telescopes and space agencies worldwide.

148
00:09:40.399 --> 00:09:43.320
As more data comes in about its precise orbital path,

149
00:09:43.879 --> 00:09:47.440
astronomers have been able to refine their calculations, leading to

150
00:09:47.480 --> 00:09:51.240
a steady increase in the estimated probability of impact. The

151
00:09:51.279 --> 00:09:53.759
odds have climbed from an initial one in eighty three

152
00:09:53.879 --> 00:09:57.000
chance to the current one in thirty two risk. Measuring

153
00:09:57.000 --> 00:10:00.200
between forty and ninety meters wide. This asteroid pasth acts

154
00:10:00.279 --> 00:10:03.679
quite a punch. Should it impact Earth, it could release

155
00:10:03.759 --> 00:10:07.519
energy equivalent to seven point seven megatons of TNT, enough

156
00:10:07.559 --> 00:10:11.399
power to devastate a city. However, experts caution that the

157
00:10:11.480 --> 00:10:14.879
increasing odds don't necessarily mean a collision is more likely

158
00:10:14.919 --> 00:10:18.519
to occur. Time is becoming a critical factor in assessing

159
00:10:18.600 --> 00:10:21.720
the true risk The asteroid will pass behind the Sun

160
00:10:21.759 --> 00:10:25.399
in April, making it impossible for most Earth based telescopes

161
00:10:25.440 --> 00:10:28.320
to track it. This creates a significant gap in our

162
00:10:28.360 --> 00:10:31.440
ability to refine predictions until it becomes visible again in

163
00:10:31.480 --> 00:10:35.320
twenty twenty eight. In the meantime, astronomers are searching through

164
00:10:35.440 --> 00:10:39.399
historical data for any previously overlooked observations that might help

165
00:10:39.440 --> 00:10:44.080
better define its trajectory. The James Web Space Telescope is

166
00:10:44.159 --> 00:10:48.320
expected to gather crucial information about the asteroid's size and

167
00:10:48.360 --> 00:10:51.919
composition in the coming months. This data will be vital

168
00:10:51.960 --> 00:10:55.799
in understanding whether it could survive Earth's atmosphere intact and

169
00:10:55.879 --> 00:10:59.559
what kind of impact it might cause. The asteroid's composition,

170
00:10:59.639 --> 00:11:03.120
whether it's primarily rocky or rich in iron, could make

171
00:11:03.120 --> 00:11:07.080
a significant difference in its potential impact effects. While these

172
00:11:07.120 --> 00:11:09.639
odds are concerning, it's important to note that we have

173
00:11:09.679 --> 00:11:13.320
several years to continue monitoring and analyzing this object, and

174
00:11:13.399 --> 00:11:18.960
our predictions will become more refined as we gather additional data. Finally, today,

175
00:11:19.720 --> 00:11:23.039
scientists have made an intriguing discovery that challenges our traditional

176
00:11:23.120 --> 00:11:26.320
understanding of where life might exist in the universe. New

177
00:11:26.360 --> 00:11:29.840
research from the University of California Irvine suggests that planets

178
00:11:29.960 --> 00:11:34.360
orbiting white dwarf stars could potentially harbor life, opening up

179
00:11:34.399 --> 00:11:38.679
exciting new possibilities in our search for extraterrestrial life. While

180
00:11:38.720 --> 00:11:41.679
white dwarfs have typically been overlooked as potential hosts for

181
00:11:41.720 --> 00:11:45.759
habitable worlds due to their lack of active fusion, sophisticated

182
00:11:45.759 --> 00:11:49.679
climate models are now telling a different story. These dying stars,

183
00:11:49.759 --> 00:11:52.360
of which there are an estimated ten billion in our

184
00:11:52.360 --> 00:11:56.679
galaxy alone, might actually provide more favorable conditions for life

185
00:11:56.679 --> 00:12:00.759
than previously thought. The study used at advanced three D

186
00:12:00.879 --> 00:12:04.919
global climate models to compare planets orbiting white dwarfs with

187
00:12:05.000 --> 00:12:09.159
those circling stars similar to our Sun. Surprisingly, they found

188
00:12:09.159 --> 00:12:12.559
that planets around white dwarfs could be significantly warmer than

189
00:12:12.600 --> 00:12:17.080
their counterparts, despite receiving similar energy levels from their host stars.

190
00:12:17.840 --> 00:12:21.519
One key factor is the unique orbital characteristics of these systems.

191
00:12:22.080 --> 00:12:25.000
Because a white dwarf's habitable zone is much closer to

192
00:12:25.039 --> 00:12:28.399
the star, planets in this region complete their orbits much

193
00:12:28.440 --> 00:12:32.000
more quickly, rotating once every ten hours, compared to the

194
00:12:32.039 --> 00:12:34.799
one hundred and fifty five day rotation period of planets

195
00:12:34.840 --> 00:12:39.879
around Sun like stars. This rapid rotation creates distinctive climate

196
00:12:39.919 --> 00:12:44.639
patterns that could actually benefit potential life. Even though these

197
00:12:44.679 --> 00:12:48.519
planets would likely be tidally locked with one side perpetually

198
00:12:48.559 --> 00:12:52.879
facing their star, their ultrafast rotation helps distribute heat more

199
00:12:52.879 --> 00:12:56.440
effectively around the planet. This prevents the build up of

200
00:12:56.519 --> 00:12:59.480
thick cloud cover on the day side, allowing the planet

201
00:12:59.519 --> 00:13:03.200
to retain more heat and maintain more habitable conditions across

202
00:13:03.240 --> 00:13:07.120
its surface. This research suggests we might need to broaden

203
00:13:07.159 --> 00:13:11.080
our search for life beyond traditional targets. As we continue

204
00:13:11.120 --> 00:13:15.320
to enhance our observational capabilities, particularly with tools like the

205
00:13:15.360 --> 00:13:19.799
James Webspace Telescope, these previously dismissed stellar remnants could become

206
00:13:19.799 --> 00:13:22.879
promising new frontiers in our quest to find life beyond Earth.

207
00:13:24.879 --> 00:13:28.559
That wraps up another fascinating journey through the cosmos with

208
00:13:28.600 --> 00:13:31.960
Astronomy Daily. Thank you for joining me today as we

209
00:13:32.039 --> 00:13:36.440
explored everything from spectacular black hole light shows to groundbreaking

210
00:13:36.480 --> 00:13:40.279
space partnerships and the possibility of life around dying stars.

211
00:13:41.279 --> 00:13:44.600
I've been your host, Anna taking you through these incredible

212
00:13:44.600 --> 00:13:48.240
discoveries that continue to reshape our understanding of the universe.

213
00:13:49.279 --> 00:13:52.039
If you've enjoyed today's episode and want to stay up

214
00:13:52.039 --> 00:13:54.919
to date with the latest developments in space and astronomy.

215
00:13:55.440 --> 00:13:58.879
Make sure to follow Astronomy Daily wherever you get your podcasts.

216
00:13:59.360 --> 00:14:02.120
You can find us on all major platforms, including Spotify,

217
00:14:02.559 --> 00:14:08.200
Apple Podcasts, YouTube, and iHeartRadio. By subscribing, you'll never miss

218
00:14:08.200 --> 00:14:10.440
an episode and you'll be the first to hear about

219
00:14:10.440 --> 00:14:14.159
breaking news from the frontiers of space exploration. Until next time,

220
00:14:14.279 --> 00:14:16.519
keep looking up and wondering about the mysteries that await

221
00:14:16.600 --> 00:14:30.440
us among the stars. See you Tomorrowday Star Stoll starz

222
00:14:37.519 --> 00:14:37.559
s