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Hello and welcome to Palace Intrigue. I am your host,
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Mark Francis. This is a special episode from our sister series,
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Crown and Controversy, Norway, on the funeral of King Harald.
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Norway said farewell to King Harald V with a funeral
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procession through Oslo, a service at the cathedral where he
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had married Queen Sonja, and a private burial at Akershus Fortress.
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Prince William represented King Charles, Princess Anne attended in a
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personal capacity as godmother to Harald's son, the new King
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Harkon VIII. They joined the Norwegian royal family, visiting monarchs,
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presidents and prime ministers for a day that concluded with
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the bereaved family greeting the crowds from the royal palace balcony.
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Harald had died on August 28, aged 89, after 35
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years on the throne. Thirteen days of national mourning led
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up to the funeral. For those gathering in Oslo, the
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day began hours before the coffin left the palace. People
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arrived early to find places along the route, which stretched
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for roughly a mile from the Royal Palace to Oslo Cathedral.
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Norwegian flags hung at half-mast. Police staffed checkpoints, and the
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city centre was closed to traffic, including bicycles and electric scooters.
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The BBC's Lars Bevenger spoke to Elisabeth Oxen, who had
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arrived four hours early. She said it was important to
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pay her respects to a king she regarded as a moderniser.
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By the time the preparations were nearing completion, tens of
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thousands of people were already standing beside the route. Around 1,900
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military personnel had taken up positions along both sides of
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the streets. Organisers expected more than 200,000 people to try
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to see the procession. For anyone unable to get close enough,
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nine large screens had been installed around central Oslo to
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show the proceedings. At Akershus Fortress, ceremonial troops assembled at
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the place where Harold would later be buried. At the
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Royal Palace, preparations continued for the departure of his coffin,
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which had been lying in state. The first journey of
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the day began when Harold's coffin emerged from the Royal Palace.
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It rested on a low ceremonial gun carriage, pulled by
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a black military Mercedes 4x4. A red ceremonial cloth covered
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the coffin. Members of the late king's personal staff walked
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beside it as pallbearers. Mounted police led the way, followed
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by the King's Royal Guard and the Norwegian Army Band,
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which played funeral music as the procession advanced. Behind the
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coffin walked King Haken. With him were his two children,
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Crown Princess Ingrid Alexandra and Prince Svea Magnus, and his sister,
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Princess Martha Louise. Queen Sonja and Queen Metamorit followed in
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a royal car. As the procession moved away from the palace,
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the first of 21 mourning cannon salutes sounded from Akershus Fortress.
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Reporting from the route, the BBC's Lars Bevenger described how
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quiet the crowds were, despite the number of people gathered,
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the main sounds were the military music and the cannon.
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The procession moved east through central Oslo towards the cathedral.
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Members of the public stood behind barriers, with military personnel
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positioned between the crowd and the passing mourners. Photographs showed
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the red-covered coffin moving through streets lined with Norwegian flags.
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Oslo Cathedral was consecrated in 1697. hosted royal weddings for generations,
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including Harald and Sonja's marriage on August 29, 1968. Haken
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and Metamorit had also married there in 2001. Now the
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cathedral was prepared for Harald's funeral, with members of the
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family seated close to his coffin and representatives from Norway
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and abroad filling the congregation. When the procession arrived, soldiers
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from the King's Guard carried the coffin up the cathedral steps.
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A minute's silence was observed across Norway before the service.
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Three strokes of the bells marked its beginning, and three
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more marked its end. The funeral followed the Church of
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Norway's order of service. The announced order also provided four
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memorial addresses by the President of the Norwegian Parliament and
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the Prime Minister, and a candle-lighting ceremony involving representatives of
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different faiths. Inside the cathedral, Queen Sonja sat at the
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end of the family's front row, beside her son, King Haken.
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Queen Metamorit sat next to him, with Crown Princess Ingrid
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Alexandra and Prince Sphere Magnus further along the row. During
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the service, Metamorite was photographed wiping her eyes. Queen Sonia
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approached her husband's coffin carrying a single red rose. She
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placed it on the coffin, bowed, and returned to her seat.
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Behind the front row sat Princess Martha Louise and her husband,
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Durek Verrett, alongside her daughters. Metamorite's son, Marius Borghoebi, had
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arrived at the cathedral with Martha Louise's children and was
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seated in the second row. Marius received a four-year prison
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sentence in June following convictions that included two counts of rape,
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domestic violence, threats and breaches of restraining orders. Before the service,
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Norwegian broadcaster NRK had confirmed his legal team had sought
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approval for him to attend in connection with restrictions imposed
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while he appeals his conviction. Harald was Marius' step-grandfather. Marius
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was four when his mother married Haken in 2001 and
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he grew up alongside the royal family. He has no
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royal title and is not an official member of the
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royal house. Sweden's Crown Princess Victoria took part in the
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service by reciting the prayer of St. Francis of Assisi
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in Swedish. Victoria was Harald's goddaughter. Following the death, she
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had referred to him as her Uncle Harald and described
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him as an exceptionally nice person, a role model. The
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connections between the Norwegian and Swedish families also extended to
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the new king. Carl Gustaf is Haken's godfather. In his
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personal message after Harald's death, the Swedish monarch had addressed
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Haken with the words, Dear Godson. Princess Anne, Haken's godmother,
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was another of those long-standing family connections present in the cathedral.
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More in just a moment. Throughout the service, the coffin
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remained covered by its red ceremonial cloth. Outside, the crowds
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continued to follow the funeral, either from their positions along
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the streets or on screens around the city. At the
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end of the cathedral service, Four Royal Norwegian Air Force
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F-35 fighter jets flew overhead in a missing man formation.
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Harald's coffin was then brought out of the cathedral for
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the second procession. This time, the route led southwest through
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the city centre towards Akershus Fortress and the royal burial
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place beneath its church. Behind the coffin walked three Nordic kings.
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Haken was in the middle, with Sweden's King Carl Gustaf
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on one side and Denmark's King Frederick on the other.
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The BBC's coverage noted the prominence of that formation, with
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a new Norwegian sovereign accompanied by the kings of his
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two Scandinavian neighbours as he followed his father to the burial.
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The procession continued towards the waterfront. Akershus Fortress has overlooked
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Oslo for more than 700 years. Within its grounds, beneath
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the castle church, the Royal Mausoleum holds the tombs of
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members of Norway's royal family. Harald was to be buried
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there alongside his father, King Olav V, and his mother,
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Crown Princess Martha. The coffin was lowered into the crypt
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and Harald was laid to rest. The live coverage did
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not provide a detailed account of the private service. Outside,
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the conclusion of the burial was marked by military ceremony
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and the raising of flags. A salute sounded from Akershus Fortress.
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Across Oslo, Norwegian flags were raised from half-mast to full-mast.
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Church bells began ringing, with bells throughout Norway continuing for
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an hour. At the Royal Palace, the change of flags
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also marked the end of the morning ceremonies. The King's flag,
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which had flown at half-mast since Harald's death, was replaced
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by the Norwegian state flag at full mast. The royal
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family then left Akershus and returned to the palace following
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the route used earlier in the day. By this stage,
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another large crowd had assembled outside the royal palace. Photographs
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showed people filling the open space in front of the
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building and gathering along the approach. Norwegian flags flew on
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either side of the street. The family's last scheduled public
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appearance of the day was on the balcony. King Haken
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and Queen Metamorit came out to greet the crowd. joined
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by Crown Princess Ingrid Alexandra, Prince Sverre Magnus and Queen Sonja.
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The people below cheered and applauded. The family waved back.
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And there you have it. If you'd like to get
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more from the Norwegian royal family, please check out our
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sister series, Crown and Controversy Norway. You can get that
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wherever you get this show. I'm Mark Francis. My thanks
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to John McDermott. This is Palace Intrigue.