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Calaroga Shark Media. There's no preparing for that first glimpse
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over the rim of the Grand Canyon. Every photograph, every description,
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every attempt to convey its scale falls short until you
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stand at the edge and feel your brain struggle to
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process the enormity before you. This mile deep gash in
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the earth reveals two billion years of geological history and
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layers of red, pink, and purple stone that stretched beyond
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the horizon. Welcome back to travelers back. I'm Johnny Mack,
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and today we're continuing our alphabetical journey through America's national
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parks with Grand Canyon in Arizona. We've explored Glacier's alpine wilderness,
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the Everglades, River of Grass, and Death Valleys extremes. Now
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we're visiting perhaps the most famous national park of all,
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a landscape so iconic it needs no introduction, yet never
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fails to surprise. Grand Canyon National Park divides into two
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distinct experiences, separated by only ten miles as the raven flies,
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but two hundred and fifteen miles by road. The South
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Rim operates year round and receives ninety percent of visitors,
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while the North Rim closes from mid October to mid
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May due to snow, but offers a completely different perspective
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on the canyon. The South Rim sits at seven thousand
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feet elevation and provides the classic Grand Canyon views featured
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in countless photographs and films. Multiple viewpoints along the Rim
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Trail offer different perspectives on the canyon's immensity. While the
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village area provides lodging, restaurants, and visitor services. The North Rim,
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at eight thousand feet elevation, offers a cooler, greener experience
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with dramatically different views into the canyon. Dense forests of spruce, fir,
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and aspen create a mountain atmosphere that contrasts sharply with
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the South RIM's high desert environment. The North Rim receives
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only ten percent of park visitors, providing a more contemplative
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experience For first time visitors. The South Rim provides easier
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access and more services, while return visitors often prefer the
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North Rim solitude and unique perspectives. Both Rims offer excellent hiking,
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though the North Rims short season limits accessibility. The easiest
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way to experience Grand Canyons grandeur is the Rim Trail,
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a mostly paved path that follows the canyon edge for
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thirteen miles. Most visitors focus on the section between the
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village and Hermit's Rest, accessible by free shuttle buses that
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eliminate parking concerns. Starting at the Grand Canyon Visitor Center,
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the trail passes numerous viewpoints, each offering slightly different perspectives
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on the canyons, layers, and formations. Mather Point provides an
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excellent introduction, with wide views and interpretive signs explaining the
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canyon's formation. Yapapay Observation Station houses a geology museum with
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floor to ceiling windows overlooking the canyon. The exhibits help
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visitors understand the complex geological processes that created this landscape
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over millions of years. This indoor viewpoint offers comfortable viewing
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during extreme weather. Further west, Hope Point provides one of
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the most popular sunset viewing locations, though crowds gather here
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nightly during peak season, The point offers expansive views westward
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down the canyon, with the Colorado River visible as a
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thin ribbon far below. Desert view at the trail's eastern
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end features the watch Tower, a seventy foot stone structure
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built in nineteen thirty two that provides elevated views of
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the canyon and the painted desert beyond. The tower's interior
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contains murals depicting hope mythology in Southwestern Native American culture.
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While Rim views provide spectacular introduction to the Grand Canyon,
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hiking below the Rim offers intimate experience with the canyon's
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scale and complexity. Popular day hikes range from easy walks
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to challenging descents that require careful preparation. The Bright Angel Trail,
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starting from the village area, represents the most popular below
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Rim route. This well maintained trail descends four thy three
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hundred eighty feet to the Colorado River over nine and
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a half miles, though most day hikers turn around at
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one of the rest houses along the way. Rest houses
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at one and a half miles and three miles provide water, restrooms,
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and shade during summer months. The three mile rest house
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makes an excellent day hike destination, providing dramatic canyon views
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while remaining achievable for most visitors. The South kai By
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Trail offers a different below Rim experience, with more dramatic
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views but no water sources. This trail descends via exposed
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ridges rather than following a side canyon, providing panoramic views
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throughout the descent. Oo Ah Point, just nine tenths of
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a mile from the rim, offers spectacular views with minimal effort.
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Cedar Ridge, three miles down the South Kaibab Trail provides
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another excellent day hike destination with three hundred and sixty
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degree views of the canyon interior. The trail's steep grades
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and lack of shade make early morning starts essential during
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warmer months. Let me remind you about Calaroga Shark Media's
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ad free experience. Skip the interruptions and enjoy travel is
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Back plus over twenty other shows without commercials. Visit Calaroga
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dot com, slash plus, or hit the banner in your
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Apple podcasts app Despite its barren appearance, Grand Canyon National
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Park supports diverse wildlife communities adapted to its extreme elevation
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changes in varied habitats, from desert species near the river
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to mountain animals on the north rim. The canyon contains
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multiple ecosystems within its boundaries. The South rims Pinion juniper
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woodland hosts mule, deer, elk, and numerous smaller mammals. California condors,
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among the world's rarest birds, soar above the canyon as
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part of a successful reintroduction program. These massive birds with
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nine foot wingspans provide thrilling wildlife viewing opportunities. Bighorn sheep
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inhabit the canyon's rocky slopes. Though sightings require patients and luck,
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these surefooted animals navigate seemingly impossible terrain while remaining largely
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invisible to casual observers. The Colorado River corridor supports entirely
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different species adapted to riparian environments. River otters, beavers, and
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various fish species thrive in this desert oasis, while great
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blue heats and other waterbirds nest along the river banks.
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Common sightings include ravens, which gather near viewpoints hoping for
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food scraps, and various lizard species that bask on sunwarmed rocks.
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Prairie dogs and habit meadow areas, particularly on the north rim.
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The Colorado River, flowing two hundred and seventy seven miles
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through Grand Canyon, carved this magnificent landscape over millions of years. Today,
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the river provides both the canyon's life force and a
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completely different perspective on its grandeur through river rafting adventures.
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Whitewater rafting trips range from half day excursions to three
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week expeditions through the entire canyon. These trips provide access
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to hidden side canyons, ancient ruins, and perspectives impossible to
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achieve from the rim. Shorter rafting options operate from Glen
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Canyon Dam, offering day trips through the beginning of Grand Canyon,
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with Class one to three rapids suitable for families. Longer
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expeditions feature significant whitewater, including Lava Falls, one of the
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most challenging rapids in North America. Trips require advance planning,
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with popular outfitters booking months or years ahead. The experience
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provides intimate knowledge of canyon geology, ecology, and human history,
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while offering adventure impossible to replicate elsewhere. For those not
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ready for multi day river adventures, mule trips to the
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river provide a middle ground between rim viewing and full
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river expeditions, though these also require advance reservations. Grand Canyon
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photography challenges even experienced photographers due to extreme contrast between
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bright rim areas and shadowed canyon depths. Understanding the light
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patterns helps capture compelling images that convey the canyon's scale
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and beauty. Sunrise and sunset provide warm light that brings
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out the canyon's red rocks, while mid day harsh lighting
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can flatten the landscape. Polarizing filters help manage contrast and
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reduce atmospheric has while graduated neutral density filters balance exposure
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between bright sky and darker canyon areas. Consider including foreground
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elements like vegetation or rock formations to provide scale reference,
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as the canyon's immensity can appear flat without contextual clues.
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Accommodation options within Grand Canyon National Park are limited, but
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provide convenient access to Rim viewpoints and trails. L Tovar Hotel,
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built in nineteen oh five, offers historic luxury accommodations directly
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on the canyon Rim, though reservations are essential year round.
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Bright Angel Lodge provides more affordable lodging, with both hotel
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rooms and rustic cabins, some featuring canyon views. The lodge's
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history as a Fred Harvey Company destination adds cultural significance
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to the accommodation experience. Camping options include Mather Campground on
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the South Rim. Operating year round, with reservations required during
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peak season. Desert View Campground offers a quieter alternative with
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first come, first serve sites. Outside the park. The town
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of Tusaion provides additional hotels and restaurants just minutes from
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the south entrance. Flagstaff, eighty miles southeast, offers extensive services
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and accommodations while serving as a base for exploring northern Arizona.
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Williams sixty miles south, bills itself as the gateway to
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the Grand Canyon and offers both lodging and the historic
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Grand Canyon Railway, providing scenic transportation to the park. Grand
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Canyon National Park forms part of a larger Colorado Plateau
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region containing numerous other spectacular destinations. Understanding these connections helps
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visitors plan comprehensive explorations of the American Southwest. Antelope Canyon,
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managed by the Navajo Nation, offers intimate Slot Canyon experiences
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that contrast dramatically with Grand Canyon's vast scale. These narrow passages,
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carved by flash floods, create cathedral like spaces where light
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beams illuminate sculpted sandstone walls. The nearby town of Sedona
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provides red rock formations and spiritual tourism that complement Grand
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Canyon visits Monument Valley, though further afield offers iconic Southwestern
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landscapes featured in countless Western films. Glen Canyon National Recreation Area,
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upstream from Grand Canyon, provides water recreation opportunities on Lake
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Powell while preserving additional spectacular Canyon country for those interested
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in Native American culture. Several reservations surrounding the park offer
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cultural experiences, traditional crafts, and perspective on the canyon's significance
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to Indigenous peoples. As evening shadows stretch across the canyon,
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the layers of rock seem to glow with inner fire,
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revealing why ancient peoples considered this place sacred. The Grand
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Canyon humbles human scale and ambition, reminding us that some
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forces operate on time scales that dwarf our brief existence,
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creating beauty beyond our comprehension, yet somehow perfectly matched to
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our capacity for wonder. Next time, we'll continue our alphabetical
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journey through America's national parks. Until then, I'm Johnny Mack,
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encouraging you to stand at the edge of something truly
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infinite safe travels