May 25, 2025
169. Death Valley National Park: Beautiful Desolation
Apple Podcasts 
Spotify 
Overcast 
Castro 
PocketCasts 
RSS Feed Travel with Johnny Mac to the land of extremes, where the lowest, hottest, and driest places in North America coexist with surprising beauty. Explore the salt patterns of Badwater Basin, witness the rainbow colors of Artists Palette, and learn how to safely experience a place that holds the world record for air temperature at 134 degrees. Discover the best times to visit for comfortable temperatures and the rare wildflower blooms that transform this seeming wasteland into a desert garden. From the mysterious moving stones of the Racetrack to the towering sand dunes near Stovepipe Wells, Johnny reveals how to appreciate the subtle majesty of a landscape that strips everything down to its essence. Find out where to stay in this remote wilderness and how proper planning turns Death Valley from a forbidding wasteland into an unforgettable adventure.
Get the show without ads. Five bucks. For Apple users, hit the banner on your Apple podcasts app which says UNINTERRUPTED LISTENING. For Spotify or other players, visit caloroga.com/plus .
WEBVTT
1
00:00:03.120 --> 00:00:15.759
Calaroga Shark Media. There's something profound about standing in the
2
00:00:15.800 --> 00:00:18.120
lowest point in North America, where sea level is two
3
00:00:18.239 --> 00:00:20.600
hundred and eighty two feet above you, where the silence
4
00:00:20.640 --> 00:00:23.320
is so complete you can hear your heartbeat. Death Valley
5
00:00:23.320 --> 00:00:25.920
doesn't hide its hostility. It holds the world record for
6
00:00:25.960 --> 00:00:29.600
air temperature at one hundred and thirty four degrees fahrenheit,
7
00:00:29.960 --> 00:00:34.000
recorded at Furnas Creek in nineteen thirteen. Yet this seemingly
8
00:00:34.159 --> 00:00:37.520
lifeless landscape teams with subtle beauty if you know where
9
00:00:37.560 --> 00:00:40.479
to look, from fields of wildflowers that bloom after rare
10
00:00:40.560 --> 00:00:43.679
rains to salt patterns that form perfect geometric designs on
11
00:00:43.719 --> 00:00:47.640
the valley floor. Welcome back to travelers back. I'm Johnny Mack,
12
00:00:47.679 --> 00:00:50.640
and today we're continuing our alphabetical journey through America's national
13
00:00:50.719 --> 00:00:54.079
parks with Death Valley, straddling the California Nevada border. We've
14
00:00:54.119 --> 00:00:58.920
explored Acadia's rocky coasts, bryce canyons, hoodoos, yellowstones, geysers, and
15
00:00:59.039 --> 00:01:02.359
Zion's towering Now we're venturing into the largest national park
16
00:01:02.359 --> 00:01:05.159
in the lower forty eight States, a place where extremes
17
00:01:05.200 --> 00:01:09.120
define the experience. Death Valley National Park encompasses over three
18
00:01:09.159 --> 00:01:12.519
million acres, making it larger than Connecticut. The park contains
19
00:01:12.599 --> 00:01:16.760
North America's lowest, driest, and hottest locations, with elevations ranging
20
00:01:16.760 --> 00:01:18.920
from two hundred and eighty two feet below sea level
21
00:01:18.959 --> 00:01:22.799
at Badwater Basin to eleven forty nine feet at Telescope Peak.
22
00:01:23.359 --> 00:01:26.000
The valley itself runs roughly north south for about one
23
00:01:26.120 --> 00:01:28.760
hundred and thirty miles, bordered by mountain ranges that trap
24
00:01:28.799 --> 00:01:31.000
hot air and create the extreme conditions for which the
25
00:01:31.040 --> 00:01:34.879
area is famous. Despite its forbidding name, Death Valley supports
26
00:01:34.920 --> 00:01:39.040
diverse ecosystems and remarkable geological features shaped by millions of
27
00:01:39.120 --> 00:01:43.640
years of tectonic activity, volcanic eruptions, and erosion. Most visitors
28
00:01:43.640 --> 00:01:46.799
concentrate on the central portion of the park, accessible from
29
00:01:46.879 --> 00:01:49.519
Highway one ninety, which connects the main visitor center at
30
00:01:49.519 --> 00:01:53.560
Furnace Creek, with key attractions like Badwater Basin, Artist Palette,
31
00:01:53.719 --> 00:01:57.799
and the sand dunes near Stovepipe Wells. The scenic drive
32
00:01:57.840 --> 00:02:00.920
through the park offers a convenient way to experience multiple
33
00:02:00.959 --> 00:02:05.599
ecosystems and geological formations without extensive hiking. The park operates
34
00:02:05.680 --> 00:02:09.000
year round, though summer visits require extreme caution and preparation
35
00:02:09.120 --> 00:02:13.159
due to potentially lethal temperatures during summer months, Many hiking
36
00:02:13.159 --> 00:02:16.319
trails close during midday hours, and rangers strongly advise against
37
00:02:16.400 --> 00:02:19.879
hiking below two thousand feet elevation when temperatures exceed one
38
00:02:19.960 --> 00:02:23.280
hundred degrees. At two hundred eighty two feet below sea level,
39
00:02:23.319 --> 00:02:27.159
bad Water Basin represents the lowest accessible point in North America.
40
00:02:27.199 --> 00:02:30.400
The basin's name comes from a small pool of water
41
00:02:30.560 --> 00:02:34.159
so salty that early visitors considered it unfit to drink,
42
00:02:34.400 --> 00:02:37.319
though wildlife does depend on these rare water sources. The
43
00:02:37.360 --> 00:02:40.280
main attraction here is the vast salt flat extending across
44
00:02:40.319 --> 00:02:43.360
the valley floor. What appears blank from a distance reveals
45
00:02:43.439 --> 00:02:46.840
intricate patterns up close. The salt form's polygonal shapes as
46
00:02:46.840 --> 00:02:49.960
it expands and contracts with temperature changes, creating a natural
47
00:02:50.000 --> 00:02:52.800
mosaic that shifts with the seasons. Walking on these salt
48
00:02:52.879 --> 00:02:56.199
formations produces a unique crunching sound underfoot. The walk from
49
00:02:56.240 --> 00:02:58.680
the parking area to the salt flats is relatively easy,
50
00:02:58.719 --> 00:03:01.039
though visitors should be aware that distances are deceptive. In
51
00:03:01.080 --> 00:03:03.800
this landscape. What looks like a short stroll can become
52
00:03:03.840 --> 00:03:07.439
a significant trek across exposed terrain with no shade. Early
53
00:03:07.439 --> 00:03:09.960
morning or late afternoon visits provide the best conditions for
54
00:03:10.000 --> 00:03:14.479
exploration During winter, bad Water Basin offers comfortable conditions for
55
00:03:14.639 --> 00:03:19.080
extended exploration. The salt formations are easier to photograph without
56
00:03:19.080 --> 00:03:23.000
the heat shimmer that obscures detail during warmer months. Winter
57
00:03:23.080 --> 00:03:25.759
also brings the possibility of the rare flooding events that
58
00:03:25.840 --> 00:03:30.080
reshape the valley floor and create temporary lakes. The iconic
59
00:03:30.199 --> 00:03:32.960
sea level sign painted on the canyon wall above the
60
00:03:32.960 --> 00:03:36.639
parking area provides perspective on just how far below sea
61
00:03:36.719 --> 00:03:41.599
level visitors have descended. This geological depression resulted from significant
62
00:03:41.639 --> 00:03:44.879
tectonic activity that continues today, making Death Valley one of
63
00:03:44.879 --> 00:03:48.759
the most geologically active areas in the United States. Artist
64
00:03:48.879 --> 00:03:52.400
Palette offers one of Death Valley's most colorful displays, where
65
00:03:52.439 --> 00:03:57.159
mineral deposits paint the eroded hillsides in vibrant reds, greens, purples,
66
00:03:57.240 --> 00:04:01.240
and yellows. This natural art gallery results from volcanic activity
67
00:04:01.240 --> 00:04:05.360
and hydrothermal alteration that deposited different minerals throughout the hillsides.
68
00:04:05.960 --> 00:04:09.120
Artists drive a nine mile one way loop road provides
69
00:04:09.159 --> 00:04:13.280
the best access to these colorful formations. The narrow, winding
70
00:04:13.360 --> 00:04:16.680
road climbs through bad lands carved by flash floods, offering
71
00:04:16.759 --> 00:04:20.800
constantly changing views of the multicolored hills. Several pullouts allow
72
00:04:20.879 --> 00:04:23.399
visitors to stop for photographs and closer examination of the
73
00:04:23.480 --> 00:04:26.959
rock formations. The colors are most intense during Golden Hour lighting,
74
00:04:27.000 --> 00:04:29.519
when low angle sunlight brings out the subtle variations in
75
00:04:29.560 --> 00:04:32.800
mineral deposits. Iron oxides create the red and yellow hues,
76
00:04:32.839 --> 00:04:36.800
while green results from alteration of volcanic rocks. The purple
77
00:04:36.839 --> 00:04:40.319
colors come from the presence of manganese oxides. Artist drive
78
00:04:40.360 --> 00:04:42.920
requires careful navigation, as the one way road includes some
79
00:04:43.000 --> 00:04:46.160
tight curves and gradual climbs. The root is suitable for
80
00:04:46.199 --> 00:04:49.920
most vehicles, though large RVs should check current conditions. The
81
00:04:50.000 --> 00:04:52.800
contrast between the colorful hills and the stark valley floor
82
00:04:52.920 --> 00:04:56.720
creates dramatic views throughout the drive. Beyond the main palette area,
83
00:04:56.920 --> 00:04:59.720
the drive passes through additional washes and canyons, where smaller
84
00:04:59.720 --> 00:05:03.720
scale but equally interesting geological features demonstrate the ongoing erosional
85
00:05:03.759 --> 00:05:07.920
processes shaping Death Valley's landscape. Zabriski point provides one of
86
00:05:07.959 --> 00:05:11.000
Death Valley's most iconic views, looking out over a landscape
87
00:05:11.040 --> 00:05:14.519
of eroded bad lands toward the distant Panament mountains. This
88
00:05:14.680 --> 00:05:18.360
viewpoint offers a perfect introduction to the park's geological complexity,
89
00:05:18.360 --> 00:05:21.519
where different rock layers tell millions of years of environmental history.
90
00:05:22.000 --> 00:05:24.279
The short walk from the parking area to the viewpoint
91
00:05:24.680 --> 00:05:28.959
is easily accessible for most visitors. Early morning light transforms
92
00:05:29.000 --> 00:05:31.360
the tan and brown bad lands into a landscape of
93
00:05:31.399 --> 00:05:34.839
gold and purple shadows, while sunrise creates dramatic silhouettes of
94
00:05:34.879 --> 00:05:38.240
the surrounding peaks. The bad lands below Zabriski Point form
95
00:05:38.279 --> 00:05:41.160
from lake sediments deposited when Death Valley held an extensive
96
00:05:41.199 --> 00:05:44.120
lake system. As the climate changed and the lakes dried,
97
00:05:44.199 --> 00:05:47.199
erosion carved these sediments into the intricate maze of ridges
98
00:05:47.240 --> 00:05:52.079
and ravines visible today. The erosional patterns constantly change as
99
00:05:52.120 --> 00:05:56.319
flash floods reshape the landscape. For a closer look at
100
00:05:56.319 --> 00:05:58.839
the bad lands, the Golden Canyon Trail begins about two
101
00:05:58.879 --> 00:06:03.160
miles south of Zabriski Point. This easy walk leads into
102
00:06:03.199 --> 00:06:06.360
the badlands themselves, passing through narrow canyon walls and offering
103
00:06:06.399 --> 00:06:11.240
different perspectives on the colorful rock formations. The area around
104
00:06:11.319 --> 00:06:14.879
Zubrisky Point shows evidence of Death Valley's ongoing geological activity.
105
00:06:14.920 --> 00:06:17.879
The valley continues to subside as the surrounding mountains rise,
106
00:06:17.959 --> 00:06:22.240
creating the extreme topographical differences that define the region's landscape.
107
00:06:22.399 --> 00:06:25.000
We'll be right back with more from Death Valley National Park,
108
00:06:25.079 --> 00:06:27.360
but first let me remind you that Travel is Back
109
00:06:27.399 --> 00:06:29.839
as part of the Caloroga Shark Media Network, where we're
110
00:06:29.839 --> 00:06:33.319
passionate about bringing you the best travel content without interruptions.
111
00:06:33.680 --> 00:06:36.399
Get all our shows ad free and support independent podcasting.
112
00:06:36.439 --> 00:06:39.600
By visiting Calaroga dot com slash Plus, you'll get not
113
00:06:39.800 --> 00:06:42.000
just Travel is Back without ads, but access to over
114
00:06:42.040 --> 00:06:45.000
twenty shows in our network. No plugins needed. Just sign
115
00:06:45.079 --> 00:07:07.839
up and enjoy better listening the Mesquite flat sand dunes
116
00:07:07.920 --> 00:07:11.800
near Stovepipe Wells create one of Death Valley's most photographed landscapes.
117
00:07:12.160 --> 00:07:15.920
These dunes, constantly reshaped by wind, offer visitors the chance
118
00:07:16.000 --> 00:07:19.199
to experience the sensory pleasure of walking on sand in
119
00:07:19.199 --> 00:07:22.680
one of the world's most arid environments. Unlike ocean beaches,
120
00:07:23.040 --> 00:07:25.879
these dunes maintain their shape through complex wind patterns that
121
00:07:25.920 --> 00:07:29.639
trap sand from the Cottonwood Mountains. The dunes cover approximately
122
00:07:29.680 --> 00:07:32.279
fourteen square miles, with the highest reaching about one hundred
123
00:07:32.279 --> 00:07:35.160
feet above the valley floor. Hiking on the dunes requires
124
00:07:35.160 --> 00:07:38.639
no marked trails. Visitors can wander freely across the sand's surface.
125
00:07:39.000 --> 00:07:42.240
The experience changes dramatically with the time of day. Early
126
00:07:42.240 --> 00:07:45.000
morning reveals animal tracks from overnight activity, while the cooler
127
00:07:45.040 --> 00:07:47.639
sand makes walking more comfortable. The wind often sculpts the
128
00:07:47.639 --> 00:07:51.360
surface into perfect ripple patterns that create compelling photographic subjects.
129
00:07:51.600 --> 00:07:54.040
What makes these dunes unique is their location within a
130
00:07:54.079 --> 00:07:56.439
desert environment rather than near a large body of water.
131
00:07:56.800 --> 00:07:59.639
The sand originates from erosion of nearby mountains, transported by
132
00:07:59.639 --> 00:08:02.000
flash floods, and then move by prevailing winds to create
133
00:08:02.040 --> 00:08:04.519
these formations. Winter visits to the dunes can include the
134
00:08:04.639 --> 00:08:07.959
rare sight of snow on sand, creating surreal contrasts between
135
00:08:08.199 --> 00:08:12.160
Death Valley's signature feature and the unexpected white precipitation. These
136
00:08:12.199 --> 00:08:15.839
events are brief, but create memorable photographic opportunities when they occur.
137
00:08:17.199 --> 00:08:20.680
Despite its harsh reputation, Death Valley supports over one thousand
138
00:08:20.759 --> 00:08:24.519
plant species and four hundred animal species adapted to extreme conditions.
139
00:08:25.800 --> 00:08:29.000
The diversity results from the park's elevation range and variety
140
00:08:29.040 --> 00:08:33.080
of habitats, from salt flats to mountain peaks. Plant adaptations
141
00:08:33.080 --> 00:08:36.799
include strategies like deep root systems, waxy coatings to reduce
142
00:08:36.840 --> 00:08:40.919
water loss, and the ability to remain dormant during dry periods.
143
00:08:40.960 --> 00:08:44.480
The famous desert willow and mesquite trees provide shaded oases,
144
00:08:44.519 --> 00:08:47.519
while cacti and succulents dot the valley floor and hillsides.
145
00:08:47.960 --> 00:08:51.320
Wildlife viewing opportunities change dramatically with season in time of day,
146
00:08:51.840 --> 00:08:55.120
desert bighorn sheep inhabit the mountains, while coyotes, kit foxes,
147
00:08:55.120 --> 00:08:58.200
and various roadent species have adapted to valley floor conditions.
148
00:08:58.720 --> 00:09:01.000
Ravens are common throughout the park ark, often serving as
149
00:09:01.039 --> 00:09:04.559
clean up crews around developed areas. Spring wild flower displays
150
00:09:04.559 --> 00:09:08.000
can be spectacular following wet winters, though these events are
151
00:09:08.080 --> 00:09:12.559
unpredictable and rare. When conditions align, fields of yellow, desert gold,
152
00:09:12.559 --> 00:09:16.039
purple lupines and orange poppies transform Death Valley into a
153
00:09:16.039 --> 00:09:20.840
temporary garden that attracts visitors from around the world. BirdLife
154
00:09:20.960 --> 00:09:24.120
varies seasonally, with winter bringing migrant species that take advantage
155
00:09:24.120 --> 00:09:28.960
of permanent water sources at oases. The endangered popfish found
156
00:09:29.039 --> 00:09:31.600
only in Death Valley salt springs represent one of the
157
00:09:31.639 --> 00:09:36.559
most extreme aquatic adaptations to high salinity environments. Accommodation options
158
00:09:36.559 --> 00:09:39.200
within Death Valley National Park are limited, but include historic
159
00:09:39.240 --> 00:09:43.559
properties that enhance the desert experience. The Furnace Creek Resort
160
00:09:43.679 --> 00:09:46.720
offers the only upscale lodging inside the park, featuring both
161
00:09:46.720 --> 00:09:49.600
a historic inn and a modern hotel with amenities including
162
00:09:49.600 --> 00:09:53.080
a golf course in swimming pools. Stovepipe Wells Village provides
163
00:09:53.120 --> 00:09:56.360
a more rustic alternative with motel style rooms, RV sites,
164
00:09:56.360 --> 00:10:00.799
and camping facilities. The village includes a restaurant, general store,
165
00:10:00.840 --> 00:10:04.440
and saloon, creating a self contained destination near the sand dunes.
166
00:10:05.080 --> 00:10:08.720
Camping options include several developed campgrounds, with Furnas Creek and
167
00:10:08.759 --> 00:10:13.120
Sunset being the most popular. These campgrounds offer restrooms and water,
168
00:10:13.240 --> 00:10:17.559
but no hookups. Winter camping is comfortable, while summer camping
169
00:10:17.600 --> 00:10:20.799
below two thousand feet elevation is strongly discouraged due to
170
00:10:20.840 --> 00:10:24.960
extreme temperatures. Outside the park, the town of Baty, Nevada,
171
00:10:25.039 --> 00:10:28.279
provides additional lodging options about thirty miles from the park entrance.
172
00:10:29.000 --> 00:10:32.759
Lone Pine, California on the western side, offers more extensive services,
173
00:10:32.799 --> 00:10:35.840
but requires a longer drive to reach park attractions. Food
174
00:10:35.919 --> 00:10:38.320
service within the park ranges from fine dining at the
175
00:10:38.360 --> 00:10:42.320
Furnace Creek Restaurant to casual fare at snack bars and grills.
176
00:10:42.639 --> 00:10:46.120
The Furnace Creek General Store stocks groceries and camping supplies,
177
00:10:46.200 --> 00:10:49.840
though selection is limited and prices reflect the remote location.
178
00:10:50.600 --> 00:10:54.879
Death Valley offers exceptional photographic opportunities, from vast landscapes to
179
00:10:54.919 --> 00:10:58.720
intricate details and salt formations and rock patterns. The extreme
180
00:10:58.799 --> 00:11:02.559
contrast between the light and shadow requires careful attention to exposure,
181
00:11:02.600 --> 00:11:06.600
while the scale of features can make composition challenging. Golden
182
00:11:06.639 --> 00:11:10.519
Hour lighting transforms the typically harsh landscape into a photographer's paradise,
183
00:11:10.600 --> 00:11:13.200
with warm light enhancing the colors in rock formations and
184
00:11:13.240 --> 00:11:16.399
creating dramatic shadows across the valley floor. The clear, dry
185
00:11:16.440 --> 00:11:19.279
air allows for sharp mountain silhouettes even at great distances.
186
00:11:19.399 --> 00:11:22.320
Winter offers cooler temperatures for extended shooting sessions and the
187
00:11:22.360 --> 00:11:26.080
possibility of rare weather events like snow or dramatic cloud formations.
188
00:11:26.559 --> 00:11:30.320
For unique perspectives, consider hiking to elevated viewpoints like Dante's View,
189
00:11:30.440 --> 00:11:33.159
or exploring lesser known areas like the racetrack with its
190
00:11:33.200 --> 00:11:37.039
mysteriously moving stones. While most visitors focus on the central
191
00:11:37.080 --> 00:11:40.559
valley floor, Death Valley National Park extends far beyond these
192
00:11:40.600 --> 00:11:44.080
accessible areas. The western portion includes the Panamint Mountains, where
193
00:11:44.080 --> 00:11:47.080
Telescope Peak offers panoramic views of both Death Valley and
194
00:11:47.120 --> 00:11:50.799
the Sierra Nevada. The racetrack, accessible via forty mile round
195
00:11:50.840 --> 00:11:53.559
trip drive on rough dirt roads, features moving stones that
196
00:11:53.639 --> 00:11:57.960
leave mysterious trails across the plia surface. Recent scientific studies
197
00:11:58.000 --> 00:12:00.720
have explained this phenomenon, but the site remains compelling for
198
00:12:00.840 --> 00:12:04.480
visitors willing to make the challenging drive. The park's northern
199
00:12:04.559 --> 00:12:08.559
sections include areas like Scotty's Castle, currently closed for flood repairs,
200
00:12:08.559 --> 00:12:11.639
but historically significant as an example of early Death Valley
201
00:12:11.679 --> 00:12:15.480
tourism development. This Mediterranean style mansion tells the story of
202
00:12:15.519 --> 00:12:20.120
Death Valley's transformation from mining frontier to tourist destination. Higher
203
00:12:20.159 --> 00:12:23.919
elevation areas within the park offer cooler temperatures and different ecosystems.
204
00:12:24.240 --> 00:12:28.240
The charcoal kilns near wild Rose Canyon represent Death Valley's
205
00:12:28.240 --> 00:12:32.120
mining history. While nearby Mahogany Flat Campground provides the park's
206
00:12:32.120 --> 00:12:35.039
coolest camping option at eight thouy two hundred feet elevation.
207
00:12:35.639 --> 00:12:38.960
Visiting Death Valley requires more preparation than many national parks
208
00:12:39.000 --> 00:12:42.399
due to the extreme environment. Summer temperatures regularly exceed one
209
00:12:42.440 --> 00:12:45.919
hundred twenty degrees, making heat related illness a serious concern.
210
00:12:46.399 --> 00:12:50.320
Rangers recommend carrying emergency supplies, including extra water, food, and
211
00:12:50.399 --> 00:12:53.559
basic tools for any desert travel. Cell Phone coverage is
212
00:12:53.639 --> 00:12:56.240
limited throughout most of the park, making offline maps and
213
00:12:56.279 --> 00:13:00.879
communication with others about your planned activities especially important. Visitors
214
00:13:00.919 --> 00:13:03.720
should inform others of their intended roots in return times,
215
00:13:03.960 --> 00:13:09.120
particularly for any backcountry exploration. Vehicle preparation includes checking tire condition,
216
00:13:09.240 --> 00:13:12.919
carrying spare parts, and ensuring adequate fuel. Gas stations within
217
00:13:12.960 --> 00:13:15.639
the park are limited, with furnace, creek and stovepipe wells
218
00:13:15.679 --> 00:13:18.440
being the primary options. These facilities may have limited hours,
219
00:13:18.440 --> 00:13:22.559
particularly during summer months. Water is the most critical consideration
220
00:13:22.679 --> 00:13:25.480
for any Death Valley visit. The Park Service recommends one
221
00:13:25.519 --> 00:13:28.279
gallon per person per day as a minimum, with additional
222
00:13:28.320 --> 00:13:31.039
water for any physical activity. All springs and pools within
223
00:13:31.080 --> 00:13:34.200
the park are unsafe for drinking without treatment. As twilight
224
00:13:34.240 --> 00:13:37.320
settles over Death Valley, the surrounding mountains cut sharp silhouettes
225
00:13:37.360 --> 00:13:39.679
against a sky. The transitions from blue to purple to
226
00:13:39.720 --> 00:13:43.000
black with startling suddenness. In this moment of transition, when
227
00:13:43.039 --> 00:13:45.759
the brutal heat subsides and the desert releases its stored
228
00:13:45.799 --> 00:13:48.679
warmth into the cooling air, you understand why this forbidding
229
00:13:48.720 --> 00:13:53.639
place inspires such devotion. Death Valley strips away everything non essential,
230
00:13:53.720 --> 00:13:57.399
demanding respect while offering rewards available nowhere else on Earth.
231
00:13:58.000 --> 00:14:01.720
Next time will continue our alphabetical journey through America's national parks.
232
00:14:02.399 --> 00:14:05.000
Until then, I'm Johnny Mack, reminding you that even in
233
00:14:05.000 --> 00:14:07.960
the harshest environments, beauty persists for those who look carefully
234
00:14:08.360 --> 00:14:17.679
safe travels
1
00:00:03.120 --> 00:00:15.759
2
00:00:15.800 --> 00:00:18.120
3
00:00:18.239 --> 00:00:20.600
4
00:00:20.640 --> 00:00:23.320
5
00:00:23.320 --> 00:00:25.920
6
00:00:25.960 --> 00:00:29.600
7
00:00:29.960 --> 00:00:34.000
8
00:00:34.159 --> 00:00:37.520
9
00:00:37.560 --> 00:00:40.479
10
00:00:40.560 --> 00:00:43.679
11
00:00:43.719 --> 00:00:47.640
12
00:00:47.679 --> 00:00:50.640
13
00:00:50.719 --> 00:00:54.079
14
00:00:54.119 --> 00:00:58.920
15
00:00:59.039 --> 00:01:02.359
16
00:01:02.359 --> 00:01:05.159
17
00:01:05.200 --> 00:01:09.120
18
00:01:09.159 --> 00:01:12.519
19
00:01:12.599 --> 00:01:16.760
20
00:01:16.760 --> 00:01:18.920
21
00:01:18.959 --> 00:01:22.799
22
00:01:23.359 --> 00:01:26.000
23
00:01:26.120 --> 00:01:28.760
24
00:01:28.799 --> 00:01:31.000
25
00:01:31.040 --> 00:01:34.879
26
00:01:34.920 --> 00:01:39.040
27
00:01:39.120 --> 00:01:43.640
28
00:01:43.640 --> 00:01:46.799
29
00:01:46.879 --> 00:01:49.519
30
00:01:49.519 --> 00:01:53.560
31
00:01:53.719 --> 00:01:57.799
32
00:01:57.840 --> 00:02:00.920
33
00:02:00.959 --> 00:02:05.599
34
00:02:05.680 --> 00:02:09.000
35
00:02:09.120 --> 00:02:13.159
36
00:02:13.159 --> 00:02:16.319
37
00:02:16.400 --> 00:02:19.879
38
00:02:19.960 --> 00:02:23.280
39
00:02:23.319 --> 00:02:27.159
40
00:02:27.199 --> 00:02:30.400
41
00:02:30.560 --> 00:02:34.159
42
00:02:34.400 --> 00:02:37.319
43
00:02:37.360 --> 00:02:40.280
44
00:02:40.319 --> 00:02:43.360
45
00:02:43.439 --> 00:02:46.840
46
00:02:46.840 --> 00:02:49.960
47
00:02:50.000 --> 00:02:52.800
48
00:02:52.879 --> 00:02:56.199
49
00:02:56.240 --> 00:02:58.680
50
00:02:58.719 --> 00:03:01.039
51
00:03:01.080 --> 00:03:03.800
52
00:03:03.840 --> 00:03:07.439
53
00:03:07.439 --> 00:03:09.960
54
00:03:10.000 --> 00:03:14.479
55
00:03:14.639 --> 00:03:19.080
56
00:03:19.080 --> 00:03:23.000
57
00:03:23.080 --> 00:03:25.759
58
00:03:25.840 --> 00:03:30.080
59
00:03:30.199 --> 00:03:32.960
60
00:03:32.960 --> 00:03:36.639
61
00:03:36.719 --> 00:03:41.599
62
00:03:41.639 --> 00:03:44.879
63
00:03:44.879 --> 00:03:48.759
64
00:03:48.879 --> 00:03:52.400
65
00:03:52.439 --> 00:03:57.159
66
00:03:57.240 --> 00:04:01.240
67
00:04:01.240 --> 00:04:05.360
68
00:04:05.960 --> 00:04:09.120
69
00:04:09.159 --> 00:04:13.280
70
00:04:13.360 --> 00:04:16.680
71
00:04:16.759 --> 00:04:20.800
72
00:04:20.879 --> 00:04:23.399
73
00:04:23.480 --> 00:04:26.959
74
00:04:27.000 --> 00:04:29.519
75
00:04:29.560 --> 00:04:32.800
76
00:04:32.839 --> 00:04:36.800
77
00:04:36.839 --> 00:04:40.319
78
00:04:40.360 --> 00:04:42.920
79
00:04:43.000 --> 00:04:46.160
80
00:04:46.199 --> 00:04:49.920
81
00:04:50.000 --> 00:04:52.800
82
00:04:52.920 --> 00:04:56.720
83
00:04:56.920 --> 00:04:59.720
84
00:04:59.720 --> 00:05:03.720
85
00:05:03.759 --> 00:05:07.920
86
00:05:07.959 --> 00:05:11.000
87
00:05:11.040 --> 00:05:14.519
88
00:05:14.680 --> 00:05:18.360
89
00:05:18.360 --> 00:05:21.519
90
00:05:22.000 --> 00:05:24.279
91
00:05:24.680 --> 00:05:28.959
92
00:05:29.000 --> 00:05:31.360
93
00:05:31.399 --> 00:05:34.839
94
00:05:34.879 --> 00:05:38.240
95
00:05:38.279 --> 00:05:41.160
96
00:05:41.199 --> 00:05:44.120
97
00:05:44.199 --> 00:05:47.199
98
00:05:47.240 --> 00:05:52.079
99
00:05:52.120 --> 00:05:56.319
100
00:05:56.319 --> 00:05:58.839
101
00:05:58.879 --> 00:06:03.160
102
00:06:03.199 --> 00:06:06.360
103
00:06:06.399 --> 00:06:11.240
104
00:06:11.319 --> 00:06:14.879
105
00:06:14.920 --> 00:06:17.879
106
00:06:17.959 --> 00:06:22.240
107
00:06:22.399 --> 00:06:25.000
108
00:06:25.079 --> 00:06:27.360
109
00:06:27.399 --> 00:06:29.839
110
00:06:29.839 --> 00:06:33.319
111
00:06:33.680 --> 00:06:36.399
112
00:06:36.439 --> 00:06:39.600
113
00:06:39.800 --> 00:06:42.000
114
00:06:42.040 --> 00:06:45.000
115
00:06:45.079 --> 00:07:07.839
116
00:07:07.920 --> 00:07:11.800
117
00:07:12.160 --> 00:07:15.920
118
00:07:16.000 --> 00:07:19.199
119
00:07:19.199 --> 00:07:22.680
120
00:07:23.040 --> 00:07:25.879
121
00:07:25.920 --> 00:07:29.639
122
00:07:29.680 --> 00:07:32.279
123
00:07:32.279 --> 00:07:35.160
124
00:07:35.160 --> 00:07:38.639
125
00:07:39.000 --> 00:07:42.240
126
00:07:42.240 --> 00:07:45.000
127
00:07:45.040 --> 00:07:47.639
128
00:07:47.639 --> 00:07:51.360
129
00:07:51.600 --> 00:07:54.040
130
00:07:54.079 --> 00:07:56.439
131
00:07:56.800 --> 00:07:59.639
132
00:07:59.639 --> 00:08:02.000
133
00:08:02.040 --> 00:08:04.519
134
00:08:04.639 --> 00:08:07.959
135
00:08:08.199 --> 00:08:12.160
136
00:08:12.199 --> 00:08:15.839
137
00:08:17.199 --> 00:08:20.680
138
00:08:20.759 --> 00:08:24.519
139
00:08:25.800 --> 00:08:29.000
140
00:08:29.040 --> 00:08:33.080
141
00:08:33.080 --> 00:08:36.799
142
00:08:36.840 --> 00:08:40.919
143
00:08:40.960 --> 00:08:44.480
144
00:08:44.519 --> 00:08:47.519
145
00:08:47.960 --> 00:08:51.320
146
00:08:51.840 --> 00:08:55.120
147
00:08:55.120 --> 00:08:58.200
148
00:08:58.720 --> 00:09:01.000
149
00:09:01.039 --> 00:09:04.559
150
00:09:04.559 --> 00:09:08.000
151
00:09:08.080 --> 00:09:12.559
152
00:09:12.559 --> 00:09:16.039
153
00:09:16.039 --> 00:09:20.840
154
00:09:20.960 --> 00:09:24.120
155
00:09:24.120 --> 00:09:28.960
156
00:09:29.039 --> 00:09:31.600
157
00:09:31.639 --> 00:09:36.559
158
00:09:36.559 --> 00:09:39.200
159
00:09:39.240 --> 00:09:43.559
160
00:09:43.679 --> 00:09:46.720
161
00:09:46.720 --> 00:09:49.600
162
00:09:49.600 --> 00:09:53.080
163
00:09:53.120 --> 00:09:56.360
164
00:09:56.360 --> 00:10:00.799
165
00:10:00.840 --> 00:10:04.440
166
00:10:05.080 --> 00:10:08.720
167
00:10:08.759 --> 00:10:13.120
168
00:10:13.240 --> 00:10:17.559
169
00:10:17.600 --> 00:10:20.799
170
00:10:20.840 --> 00:10:24.960
171
00:10:25.039 --> 00:10:28.279
172
00:10:29.000 --> 00:10:32.759
173
00:10:32.799 --> 00:10:35.840
174
00:10:35.919 --> 00:10:38.320
175
00:10:38.360 --> 00:10:42.320
176
00:10:42.639 --> 00:10:46.120
177
00:10:46.200 --> 00:10:49.840
178
00:10:50.600 --> 00:10:54.879
179
00:10:54.919 --> 00:10:58.720
180
00:10:58.799 --> 00:11:02.559
181
00:11:02.600 --> 00:11:06.600
182
00:11:06.639 --> 00:11:10.519
183
00:11:10.600 --> 00:11:13.200
184
00:11:13.240 --> 00:11:16.399
185
00:11:16.440 --> 00:11:19.279
186
00:11:19.399 --> 00:11:22.320
187
00:11:22.360 --> 00:11:26.080
188
00:11:26.559 --> 00:11:30.320
189
00:11:30.440 --> 00:11:33.159
190
00:11:33.200 --> 00:11:37.039
191
00:11:37.080 --> 00:11:40.559
192
00:11:40.600 --> 00:11:44.080
193
00:11:44.080 --> 00:11:47.080
194
00:11:47.120 --> 00:11:50.799
195
00:11:50.840 --> 00:11:53.559
196
00:11:53.639 --> 00:11:57.960
197
00:11:58.000 --> 00:12:00.720
198
00:12:00.840 --> 00:12:04.480
199
00:12:04.559 --> 00:12:08.559
200
00:12:08.559 --> 00:12:11.639
201
00:12:11.679 --> 00:12:15.480
202
00:12:15.519 --> 00:12:20.120
203
00:12:20.159 --> 00:12:23.919
204
00:12:24.240 --> 00:12:28.240
205
00:12:28.240 --> 00:12:32.120
206
00:12:32.120 --> 00:12:35.039
207
00:12:35.639 --> 00:12:38.960
208
00:12:39.000 --> 00:12:42.399
209
00:12:42.440 --> 00:12:45.919
210
00:12:46.399 --> 00:12:50.320
211
00:12:50.399 --> 00:12:53.559
212
00:12:53.639 --> 00:12:56.240
213
00:12:56.279 --> 00:13:00.879
214
00:13:00.919 --> 00:13:03.720
215
00:13:03.960 --> 00:13:09.120
216
00:13:09.240 --> 00:13:12.919
217
00:13:12.960 --> 00:13:15.639
218
00:13:15.679 --> 00:13:18.440
219
00:13:18.440 --> 00:13:22.559
220
00:13:22.679 --> 00:13:25.480
221
00:13:25.519 --> 00:13:28.279
222
00:13:28.320 --> 00:13:31.039
223
00:13:31.080 --> 00:13:34.200
224
00:13:34.240 --> 00:13:37.320
225
00:13:37.360 --> 00:13:39.679
226
00:13:39.720 --> 00:13:43.000
227
00:13:43.039 --> 00:13:45.759
228
00:13:45.799 --> 00:13:48.679
229
00:13:48.720 --> 00:13:53.639
230
00:13:53.720 --> 00:13:57.399
231
00:13:58.000 --> 00:14:01.720
232
00:14:02.399 --> 00:14:05.000
233
00:14:05.000 --> 00:14:07.960
234
00:14:08.360 --> 00:14:17.679