Understanding Psychic and Soul In Their Deepest and Original Sense
reference: reference: Sri Aurobindo and the Mother, The Psychic Being — Soul: Its Nature, MIssion and Evolution, Section 1 Meaning and Nature of the Psychic Being, pp. 3-4This episode is also available as a blog post at https://sriaurobindostudies.wordpress.com/2026/03/08/understanding-psychic-and-soul-in-their-deepest-and-original-sense/
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The English language leaves a
lot of room for confusion simply
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because terminology tends to be
imprecise, inexact, or vague.
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The issue is made even more
difficult because, particularly
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in the West, there is very
little understanding of the vast
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field of consciousness, the
various planes and parts of the
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being, and their interactions
with one another.
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It is compounded by the use of
language to join together vastly
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different things simply because
they are not recognized in their
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true place or significance.
The term psychic has been used
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to lump together all types of
diverse phenomena.
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Originally the root came out of
the Greek and eventually Latin
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term psyche, which translates in
the original sense as soul or
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spirit or animating force.
Over time, the term took on
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additional connotations,
including mind and even ghost as
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representing the spirit of a
deceased individual.
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The scriptural texts of the
Bible reference the use of the
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term as soul or spirit.
The loosening of the meaning
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seems to have started in the
1300s.
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In the early 1900s it formally
took on the additional meaning
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in certain circles of mind.
The study of psychology thus
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became the study of the mind
rather than the deeper sense of
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the study of the soul.
In the modern world we throw
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around the word psychic to cover
a cult phenomena, fortune
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telling, and anything else which
cannot be explained easily by
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our very much blinded view about
the powers that operate in our
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lives.
The understanding of soul has
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also changed from its original
sense of the spirit that
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animates life, the spirit, to
one that is conflated with our
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desires in the external being.
Thus, we speak of soulful
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expressions, which generally
represent the expression of deep
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desires or emotions, rather than
being necessarily related to the
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deepest animating spirit behind
the desires.
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We have soul mates, we eat soul
food, and we listen to soul
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music.
While there may have been a link
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to the deepest spiritual
seekings in the origination of
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the use of these terms, they
have acquired a much more
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general sense in today's
environment.
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With this vast mass of
confusion, it is easy for an
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individual who takes up the
practice of yoga to be somewhat
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disoriented or misled.
Srioro Bindo worked to codify
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the use of the terminology and
went back to the original root
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meanings to help the spiritual
seeker cut through all the
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levels of confused understanding
brought in by this wide range of
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disparate phenomena lumped
within the meaning of these
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terms, Sriorobindu observes.
Quote I mean by the psychic the
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inmost soul being, and the soul
nature.
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This is not the sense in which
the word is used in ordinary
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parlance, or rather, if it is so
used, it is with great vagueness
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and much misprision of the true
nature of this soul, and it is
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given a wide extension of
meaning which carries it far
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beyond that province.
All phenomena of an abnormal or
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supernormal, psychological or an
occult character are dub
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psychic.
If a man has a double
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personality changing from one to
another.
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If an apparition of a dying man,
something of his mere vital
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sheath, or else a thought form
of him, appears and talks
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through the room of his
wondering friend.
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If a poltergeist kicks up an
unseemly row in a house, all
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that is classed under psychic
phenomena and regarded as a fit
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object for psychic research,
though these things have nothing
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whatever to do with the psychic.
Again, much in yoga itself is
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merely A cult, phenomena of the
unseen, vital or mental or
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subtle.
Physical planes, visions,
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symbols, all that mixed, often
perturbed, often shadowy, often
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illusory range of experiences
which belong to this intervening
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country between the soul and its
superficial instruments, or
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rather to its outermost fringes.
All the chaos of the
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intermediate zone is summed up
as psychic and considered as an
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inferior and dubious province of
spiritual discovery.
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Again, there is a constant
confusion between the mentalized
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desire soul, which is a creation
of the vital urge in man, of his
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life force seeking for its
fulfilment, and the true soul,
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which is a spark of the divine
fire, a portion of the divine.
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Because the soul, the psychic
being, uses the mind and the
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vital as well as the body as
instruments for growth and
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experience, it is itself looked
at as if it were some amalgam or
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some substratum of mind and
life.
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But in yoga, if we accept all
those chaotic mass as soul stuff
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or soul movement, we shall enter
into a confusion without an
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issue, all that belongs only to
the coverings of the soul.
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The soul itself is an inner
divinity greater than mind or
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life or body.
It is something that, once it is
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released from obscuration by its
instruments, at once creates a
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direct contact with the Divine
and with the self and spirit.
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End Quote Reference Sri
Aurobindo and the Mother The
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psychic being, soul, its nature,
Mission and evolution Section 1
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Meaning and Nature of the
Psychic Being pages 3 to 4.