April 8, 2024
The Soul, the Psychic Being and the External Nature
reference: Sri Aurobindo and the Mother, The Hidden Forces of Life, Ch. 2 Hidden Forces Within, pp. 43-44 This episode is also available as a blog post at https://sriaurobindostudies.wordpress.com/2024/04/06/the-soul-the-psychic-being-and-the-external-nature/
YouTube Channel www.youtube.com/@santoshkrinsky871
More information about Sri Aurobindo can be found at http://www.aurobindo.net
The US editions and links to e-book editions of Sri Aurobindo’s writings can be found at http://www.lotuspress.com
1
00:00:01,360 --> 00:00:04,480
Why do we not immediately
recognize the existence and
2
00:00:04,480 --> 00:00:08,840
centrality of the soul?
We tend to set our standpoint in
3
00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:12,440
the external consciousness,
which is directed outwards and
4
00:00:12,440 --> 00:00:16,079
which is constantly receiving
sense impressions and pressures
5
00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:19,440
impinging on our body, life,
mind, complex.
6
00:00:20,200 --> 00:00:24,560
The sense organs, nervous
system, and brain are wired to
7
00:00:24,560 --> 00:00:28,880
respond to impressions from
these external forces, and are
8
00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:33,800
not either directed toward nor
tuned to perceive the subtle
9
00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:38,480
energetic action of the inner
being and the soul, the inmost
10
00:00:38,480 --> 00:00:42,400
being.
Similarly, the external senses
11
00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:45,440
do not directly perceive the
superconscient spiritual
12
00:00:45,440 --> 00:00:50,640
energies that impinge upon us,
and thus may try to deny that
13
00:00:50,640 --> 00:00:54,400
they exist.
It is very simple, however, to
14
00:00:54,400 --> 00:00:56,880
recognize the error of this
conclusion.
15
00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:01,360
Just because we cannot perceive
something directly with our mind
16
00:01:01,360 --> 00:01:05,880
and senses, it does not mean
that the those things do not
17
00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:09,200
exist.
We do not perceive gravity,
18
00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:14,960
radiation, or electricity with
our senses directly, but we are
19
00:01:14,960 --> 00:01:18,680
clearly able to recognize the
effects of these forces.
20
00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:23,320
We also cannot perceive and
measure directly the impulses
21
00:01:23,320 --> 00:01:29,040
that we call love, physical
attraction, mutual chemistry, or
22
00:01:29,040 --> 00:01:33,360
the mechanisms that help create
these things, such as the
23
00:01:33,360 --> 00:01:38,320
secretion of pheromones.
When we turn our view inwards
24
00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:42,520
and quiet the promptings of the
external senses and the physical
25
00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:47,320
mind, we can begin to experience
and appreciate more directly and
26
00:01:47,320 --> 00:01:52,360
consistently the inner physical,
the inner vital, the inner
27
00:01:52,360 --> 00:01:56,560
mental, and the inner soul
aspects of our being.
28
00:01:57,720 --> 00:02:02,400
With Tapasya, we can understand
the causative role that the ever
29
00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:05,880
more subtle aspects of our
existence plays upon the more
30
00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:08,720
gross external aspects of the
being.
31
00:02:09,600 --> 00:02:14,080
The soul or psychic being is the
subtle and central causative
32
00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:18,880
link between the spiritual
existence and our external
33
00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:22,000
being.
We can certainly appreciate the
34
00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,960
effect of the soul, even if we
cannot measure it with our
35
00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:31,000
external senses.
Shriorobindo defines the forces
36
00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:35,000
that constitute the soul, forces
that we can appreciate in their
37
00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:39,040
expression.
Forces of truth, forces of
38
00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:43,960
beauty, forces of harmony, all
stem from the action of the
39
00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:47,400
soul.
The more influence it has on the
40
00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:52,280
external being, the more we tend
to align our appreciation and
41
00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:55,960
action to resonate to these
forces of coherence and
42
00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:59,960
harmonious development, and the
more we tend to reject and
43
00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:04,560
eliminate those forces that
bring forth disharmony, chaos,
44
00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:10,440
and falsehood.
Sriorobindo writes, Quote At the
45
00:03:10,440 --> 00:03:14,160
beginning, the soul and Nature,
the psychic entity whose
46
00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:18,480
unfolding is the first step
towards a spiritual change, is
47
00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:22,680
an entirely veiled part of us,
although it is that by which we
48
00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:28,440
exist and persist as individual
beings in nature, the other
49
00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:32,200
parts of our natural composition
are not only mutable but
50
00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:35,320
perishable.
But the psychic entity in US
51
00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:39,840
persists and is fundamentally
the same always.
52
00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:43,680
It contains all essential
possibilities of our
53
00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:47,520
manifestation, but is not
constituted by them.
54
00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:52,480
It is not limited by what it
manifests, not contained by the
55
00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:57,200
incomplete forms of the
manifestation, not tarnished by
56
00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:00,840
the imperfections and
impurities, the defects and
57
00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:03,080
deprivations of the surface
being.
58
00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:08,680
It is an ever pure flame of the
divinity in things, and nothing
59
00:04:08,680 --> 00:04:11,920
that comes to it.
Nothing that enters into our
60
00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:17,040
experience can pollute its
purity or extinguish the flame.
61
00:04:18,240 --> 00:04:22,200
This spiritual stuff is
Immaculate and luminous, and
62
00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:25,960
because it is perfectly
luminous, it is immediately,
63
00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:31,480
intimately directly aware of
truth of being and truth of
64
00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:34,960
nature.
It is deeply conscious of truth
65
00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:40,040
and good and beauty, because
truth and good and beauty are
66
00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:44,480
akin to its own native character
forms of something that is
67
00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:50,040
inherent in its own substance.
It is aware also of all that
68
00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:53,960
contradicts these things, of all
that deviates from its own
69
00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:58,240
native character of falsehood
and evil and the ugly and the
70
00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:01,560
unseemly.
But it does not become these
71
00:05:01,560 --> 00:05:05,600
things, nor is it touched or
changed by these opposites of
72
00:05:05,600 --> 00:05:10,280
itself, which so powerfully
affect its outer instrumentation
73
00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:15,800
of mind, life and body.
For the soul, the permanent
74
00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:21,040
being in US puts forth and uses
mind, life and body as its
75
00:05:21,040 --> 00:05:25,200
instruments, undergoes the
envelopment of their conditions.
76
00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:29,520
But it is other and greater than
its members.
77
00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:35,760
End Quote Reference Shriorobindo
and the Mother, The Hidden
78
00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:41,760
Forces of Life, Chapter 2.
Hidden Forces within pages 43 to
79
00:05:41,760 --> 00:05:42,520
44.
00:00:01,360 --> 00:00:04,480
Why do we not immediately
recognize the existence and
2
00:00:04,480 --> 00:00:08,840
centrality of the soul?
We tend to set our standpoint in
3
00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:12,440
the external consciousness,
which is directed outwards and
4
00:00:12,440 --> 00:00:16,079
which is constantly receiving
sense impressions and pressures
5
00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:19,440
impinging on our body, life,
mind, complex.
6
00:00:20,200 --> 00:00:24,560
The sense organs, nervous
system, and brain are wired to
7
00:00:24,560 --> 00:00:28,880
respond to impressions from
these external forces, and are
8
00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:33,800
not either directed toward nor
tuned to perceive the subtle
9
00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:38,480
energetic action of the inner
being and the soul, the inmost
10
00:00:38,480 --> 00:00:42,400
being.
Similarly, the external senses
11
00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:45,440
do not directly perceive the
superconscient spiritual
12
00:00:45,440 --> 00:00:50,640
energies that impinge upon us,
and thus may try to deny that
13
00:00:50,640 --> 00:00:54,400
they exist.
It is very simple, however, to
14
00:00:54,400 --> 00:00:56,880
recognize the error of this
conclusion.
15
00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:01,360
Just because we cannot perceive
something directly with our mind
16
00:01:01,360 --> 00:01:05,880
and senses, it does not mean
that the those things do not
17
00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:09,200
exist.
We do not perceive gravity,
18
00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:14,960
radiation, or electricity with
our senses directly, but we are
19
00:01:14,960 --> 00:01:18,680
clearly able to recognize the
effects of these forces.
20
00:01:19,800 --> 00:01:23,320
We also cannot perceive and
measure directly the impulses
21
00:01:23,320 --> 00:01:29,040
that we call love, physical
attraction, mutual chemistry, or
22
00:01:29,040 --> 00:01:33,360
the mechanisms that help create
these things, such as the
23
00:01:33,360 --> 00:01:38,320
secretion of pheromones.
When we turn our view inwards
24
00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:42,520
and quiet the promptings of the
external senses and the physical
25
00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:47,320
mind, we can begin to experience
and appreciate more directly and
26
00:01:47,320 --> 00:01:52,360
consistently the inner physical,
the inner vital, the inner
27
00:01:52,360 --> 00:01:56,560
mental, and the inner soul
aspects of our being.
28
00:01:57,720 --> 00:02:02,400
With Tapasya, we can understand
the causative role that the ever
29
00:02:02,400 --> 00:02:05,880
more subtle aspects of our
existence plays upon the more
30
00:02:05,880 --> 00:02:08,720
gross external aspects of the
being.
31
00:02:09,600 --> 00:02:14,080
The soul or psychic being is the
subtle and central causative
32
00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:18,880
link between the spiritual
existence and our external
33
00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:22,000
being.
We can certainly appreciate the
34
00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,960
effect of the soul, even if we
cannot measure it with our
35
00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:31,000
external senses.
Shriorobindo defines the forces
36
00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:35,000
that constitute the soul, forces
that we can appreciate in their
37
00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:39,040
expression.
Forces of truth, forces of
38
00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:43,960
beauty, forces of harmony, all
stem from the action of the
39
00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:47,400
soul.
The more influence it has on the
40
00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:52,280
external being, the more we tend
to align our appreciation and
41
00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:55,960
action to resonate to these
forces of coherence and
42
00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:59,960
harmonious development, and the
more we tend to reject and
43
00:02:59,960 --> 00:03:04,560
eliminate those forces that
bring forth disharmony, chaos,
44
00:03:04,960 --> 00:03:10,440
and falsehood.
Sriorobindo writes, Quote At the
45
00:03:10,440 --> 00:03:14,160
beginning, the soul and Nature,
the psychic entity whose
46
00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:18,480
unfolding is the first step
towards a spiritual change, is
47
00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:22,680
an entirely veiled part of us,
although it is that by which we
48
00:03:22,680 --> 00:03:28,440
exist and persist as individual
beings in nature, the other
49
00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:32,200
parts of our natural composition
are not only mutable but
50
00:03:32,200 --> 00:03:35,320
perishable.
But the psychic entity in US
51
00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:39,840
persists and is fundamentally
the same always.
52
00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:43,680
It contains all essential
possibilities of our
53
00:03:43,680 --> 00:03:47,520
manifestation, but is not
constituted by them.
54
00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:52,480
It is not limited by what it
manifests, not contained by the
55
00:03:52,480 --> 00:03:57,200
incomplete forms of the
manifestation, not tarnished by
56
00:03:57,200 --> 00:04:00,840
the imperfections and
impurities, the defects and
57
00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:03,080
deprivations of the surface
being.
58
00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:08,680
It is an ever pure flame of the
divinity in things, and nothing
59
00:04:08,680 --> 00:04:11,920
that comes to it.
Nothing that enters into our
60
00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:17,040
experience can pollute its
purity or extinguish the flame.
61
00:04:18,240 --> 00:04:22,200
This spiritual stuff is
Immaculate and luminous, and
62
00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:25,960
because it is perfectly
luminous, it is immediately,
63
00:04:26,360 --> 00:04:31,480
intimately directly aware of
truth of being and truth of
64
00:04:31,480 --> 00:04:34,960
nature.
It is deeply conscious of truth
65
00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:40,040
and good and beauty, because
truth and good and beauty are
66
00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:44,480
akin to its own native character
forms of something that is
67
00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:50,040
inherent in its own substance.
It is aware also of all that
68
00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:53,960
contradicts these things, of all
that deviates from its own
69
00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:58,240
native character of falsehood
and evil and the ugly and the
70
00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:01,560
unseemly.
But it does not become these
71
00:05:01,560 --> 00:05:05,600
things, nor is it touched or
changed by these opposites of
72
00:05:05,600 --> 00:05:10,280
itself, which so powerfully
affect its outer instrumentation
73
00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:15,800
of mind, life and body.
For the soul, the permanent
74
00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:21,040
being in US puts forth and uses
mind, life and body as its
75
00:05:21,040 --> 00:05:25,200
instruments, undergoes the
envelopment of their conditions.
76
00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:29,520
But it is other and greater than
its members.
77
00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:35,760
End Quote Reference Shriorobindo
and the Mother, The Hidden
78
00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:41,760
Forces of Life, Chapter 2.
Hidden Forces within pages 43 to
79
00:05:41,760 --> 00:05:42,520
44.
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