A Podcast Featuring Sri Aurobindo Studies
May 3, 2025

Shifting the Motive Power of Action from the External Being to the Psychic Being

Shifting the Motive Power of Action from the External Being to the Psychic Being

reference: Sri Aurobindo and the Mother, Looking from Within, Chapter 3, Action and Work, pg. 65This episode is also available as a blog post at https://sriaurobindostudies.wordpress.com/2025/05/01/shifting-the-motive-power-of-action-from-the-external-being-to-the-psychic-being/

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For most people, the impulsion
to action comes from a need,

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desire or ambition of some sort.
If these are removed, the

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individual can become depressed
and fall into a state that lacks

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motivation and thereby reduces
their energy.

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When it comes to doing anything.
We frequently see people or

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experience within ourselves
states of being that have

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essentially given up with the
sense that all this action is

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meaningless or destined to fail,
or else a sense of deep fatigue

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takes over and one can barely
get up out of bed and go through

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the normal chores of the day.
Some people work day in and day

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out for years to accomplish some
task only to have all their

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forward progress destroyed in a
day.

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It is discouraging and they
either renew their efforts or

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simply accept the failure and
give up action.

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The spiritual seeker is not
immune to these setbacks and the

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fatigue of action.
He has an additional issue to

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resolve, and that is if he
removes all the prods that the

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physical, vital and mental
nature normally provide to

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provoke him into action, what
remains to get him to act at

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all?
In some cases we see individuals

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who take up the spiritual life
simply abandoned the life in the

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world with the sense that it is
all an illusion, or else as a

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reaction to setbacks and
difficulties, more or less as an

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escape from the pressures of the
outer existence.

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What can move the spiritual
seeker to action when he is no

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longer driven by need, desire or
ambition?

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In the Bhagwad Gita, Sri Krishna
confronts this issue when Arjuna

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declares he will not fight and
it is better to give up than to

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undertake the action before him
for which he has been preparing

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his entire adult life.
He explains to Arjuna that one

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can act from an entirely
different standpoint, one of

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doing the work to be done
without desire for the fruits,

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without attachment to the
result, simply because it is

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what the divine has placed
before 1 for one's action.

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Sri Krishna explains that all of
the warriors are destined to die

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in this battle, and that
Arjuna's role has been prepared

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to carry this out, but the
result, one way or the other,

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cannot be avoided.
The larger purpose of moving

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humanity forward in its
evolution and overcoming

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retrogressive forces is what
Arjuna should be focusing on.

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The spiritual seeker is called
upon to act with full energy and

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focus, not for his own personal
aggrandizement or benefit, but

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as a dedicated and consecrated
activity carrying out the

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Divine's impulsion in the world
at large.

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This requires shifting the
standpoint for the motive power

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from the external being, the
Nexus of the body, life and

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mind, to the psychic being,
which is the individual's direct

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link to the divine.
Shrioro Bindo notes quote.

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Men usually work and carry on
their affairs from ordinary

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motives of the vital being,
need, desire of wealth or

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success or position or power or
fame, or the push to activity

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and the pleasure of manifesting
their capacities.

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And they succeed or fail
according to their capability,

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power of work and the good or
bad fortune which is the result

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of their nature and their karma.
When 1 takes up the yoga and

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wishes to consecrate one's life
to the Divine, these ordinary

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motives of the vital being have
no longer their full and free

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play.
They have to be replaced by

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another, a mainly psychic and
spiritual motive, which will

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enable the sadak to work with
the same force as before, no

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longer for himself but for the
divine.

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If the ordinary vital motives or
vital force can no longer act

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freely and yet are not replaced
by something else, then the push

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or force put into the work may
decline, or the power to command

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success may no longer be there.
For the sincere Sadak the

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difficulty can only be
temporary.

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But he has to see the defect in
his consciousness or his

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attitude and to remove it.
Then the divine power itself

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will act through him and use his
capacity and vital force for its

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ends.
End Quote.

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Reference Shriya Rabindu and the
Mother, Looking from Within,

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Chapter 3.
Action and Work, page 65.