Feb. 25, 2026
Is It Sleep, Or Is It Samadhi?
reference: Sri Aurobindo, Bases of Yoga, Chapter 5, Physical Consciousness — Subconscient — Sleep and Dream — Illness, pg. 103
This episode is also available as a blog post at https://sriaurobindostudies.wordpress.com/2026/02/23/is-it-sleep-or-is-it-samadhi/
Video presentations, interviews and podcast episodes are allavailable on the YouTube Channel https://www.youtube.com/@santoshkrinsky871
More information about Sri Aurobindo can be found at www.aurobindo.net
The US editions and links to e-book editions of SriAurobindo’s writings can be found at Lotus Press www.lotuspress.com
#Sri Aurobindo #yoga #integral yoga #samadhi #Swami Vivekananda #spirituality
1
00:00:00,600 --> 00:00:04,600
When the consciousness moves
inward, away from the awareness
2
00:00:04,600 --> 00:00:09,840
of the external reality, it is
frequently interpreted as sleep
3
00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:13,040
by those who experience it for
the first time.
4
00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:18,000
The reason they believe it is
sleep is due to a lack of
5
00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:21,640
communication between that
inward state of consciousness
6
00:00:22,280 --> 00:00:26,640
and the outward external
awareness and the identification
7
00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:31,040
with the known conception of
sleep, which in some ways mimics
8
00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:35,000
the action of samadhi with
respect to the absence of
9
00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:39,120
conscious attention of the
external waking ego personality.
10
00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:45,480
Swami Vivekananda in his
lectures on Raja Yoga states the
11
00:00:45,480 --> 00:00:50,680
following quote.
There is a still higher plane
12
00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:55,040
upon which the mind can work.
It can go beyond consciousness.
13
00:00:55,600 --> 00:01:00,480
Just as unconscious work is
beneath consciousness, so there
14
00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:04,400
is another work which is above
consciousness and which also is
15
00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:06,920
not accompanied with the feeling
of egoism.
16
00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:10,840
The feeling of egoism is only on
the middle plane.
17
00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:14,640
When the mind is above or below
that line.
18
00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:19,480
There is no feeling of I and yet
the mind works.
19
00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:24,560
When the mind goes beyond this
line of self consciousness, it
20
00:01:24,560 --> 00:01:27,760
is called samadhi or
superconsciousness.
21
00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:32,000
How, for instance, do we know
that a man in samadhi has not
22
00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:36,240
gone below consciousness, has
not degenerated instead of going
23
00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:40,080
higher?
In both cases the works are
24
00:01:40,080 --> 00:01:45,960
unaccompanied with egoism.
The answer is by the effects, by
25
00:01:45,960 --> 00:01:50,840
the results of the work.
We know that which is below and
26
00:01:50,840 --> 00:01:55,240
that which is above.
When a man goes into deep sleep,
27
00:01:55,720 --> 00:01:58,200
he enters a plane beneath
consciousness.
28
00:01:58,760 --> 00:02:03,120
He works the body all the time.
He breathes, he moves the body,
29
00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:08,000
perhaps in his sleep, without
any accompanying feeling of ego.
30
00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:13,600
He is unconscious, and when he
returns from his sleep he is the
31
00:02:13,600 --> 00:02:17,920
same man who went into it.
The sum total of the knowledge
32
00:02:17,920 --> 00:02:23,080
which he had before he went into
the sleep remains the same.
33
00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:28,120
It does not increase at all.
No enlightenment comes.
34
00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:35,000
But when a man goes into samati,
if he goes into it a fool, he
35
00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:38,560
comes out a sage.
End Quote.
36
00:02:39,840 --> 00:02:44,320
He continues quote.
What makes the difference?
37
00:02:45,680 --> 00:02:49,240
From one state a man comes out,
the very same man that went in,
38
00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:55,200
and from another state the man
comes out enlightened, a sage, a
39
00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:59,840
prophet, a St.
His whole character changed, his
40
00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:04,920
life changed, illumined.
These are the two effects.
41
00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:11,240
Now the effects being different,
the causes must be different as
42
00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:14,720
this illumination with which a
man comes back from samadhi is
43
00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:19,760
much higher than can be got from
unconsciousness or much higher
44
00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:23,960
than can be got by reasoning in
a conscious state, It must
45
00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:30,400
therefore be super consciousness
and Samadi is called the Super
46
00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:32,600
conscious state.
End Quote.
47
00:03:34,280 --> 00:03:39,760
Srioro Bindo notes quote.
It was not half sleep or quarter
48
00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:42,560
sleep or even 116th sleep that
you had.
49
00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:47,000
It was a going inside of the
consciousness, which in that
50
00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:51,200
state remains conscious, but
shut to outer things and open
51
00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:55,600
only to inner experience.
You must distinguish clearly
52
00:03:55,600 --> 00:03:59,800
between these two quite
different conditions. 1 is
53
00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:04,680
nidra, the other the beginning
at least of samadhi, not
54
00:04:04,680 --> 00:04:08,960
nirvikalpa.
Of course this drawing inside is
55
00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:13,280
necessary because the active
mind of the human being is at
56
00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:15,800
first too much turn to outward
things.
57
00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:19,959
It has to go inside all together
in order to live in the inner
58
00:04:19,959 --> 00:04:25,880
being, inner mind, inner vital,
inner physical, psychic.
59
00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:30,680
But with training one can arrive
at a point when 1 remains
60
00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:35,480
outwardly conscious and yet
lives in the inner being and has
61
00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:39,840
it will the indrawn or the
outpoured condition.
62
00:04:40,720 --> 00:04:45,080
You can then have the same dense
immobility and the same in
63
00:04:45,080 --> 00:04:48,360
pouring of a greater and pure
consciousness in the waking
64
00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:53,040
state as in that which you
erroneously call sleep.
65
00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:59,720
End Quote Reference Sri
Aurobindo Basis of Yoga Chapter
66
00:04:59,720 --> 00:05:04,800
5 Physical consciousness,
Subconscious sleep and dream
67
00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:07,240
illness Page one O 3.
00:00:00,600 --> 00:00:04,600
When the consciousness moves
inward, away from the awareness
2
00:00:04,600 --> 00:00:09,840
of the external reality, it is
frequently interpreted as sleep
3
00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:13,040
by those who experience it for
the first time.
4
00:00:14,400 --> 00:00:18,000
The reason they believe it is
sleep is due to a lack of
5
00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:21,640
communication between that
inward state of consciousness
6
00:00:22,280 --> 00:00:26,640
and the outward external
awareness and the identification
7
00:00:26,640 --> 00:00:31,040
with the known conception of
sleep, which in some ways mimics
8
00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:35,000
the action of samadhi with
respect to the absence of
9
00:00:35,000 --> 00:00:39,120
conscious attention of the
external waking ego personality.
10
00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:45,480
Swami Vivekananda in his
lectures on Raja Yoga states the
11
00:00:45,480 --> 00:00:50,680
following quote.
There is a still higher plane
12
00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:55,040
upon which the mind can work.
It can go beyond consciousness.
13
00:00:55,600 --> 00:01:00,480
Just as unconscious work is
beneath consciousness, so there
14
00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:04,400
is another work which is above
consciousness and which also is
15
00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:06,920
not accompanied with the feeling
of egoism.
16
00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:10,840
The feeling of egoism is only on
the middle plane.
17
00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:14,640
When the mind is above or below
that line.
18
00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:19,480
There is no feeling of I and yet
the mind works.
19
00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:24,560
When the mind goes beyond this
line of self consciousness, it
20
00:01:24,560 --> 00:01:27,760
is called samadhi or
superconsciousness.
21
00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:32,000
How, for instance, do we know
that a man in samadhi has not
22
00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:36,240
gone below consciousness, has
not degenerated instead of going
23
00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:40,080
higher?
In both cases the works are
24
00:01:40,080 --> 00:01:45,960
unaccompanied with egoism.
The answer is by the effects, by
25
00:01:45,960 --> 00:01:50,840
the results of the work.
We know that which is below and
26
00:01:50,840 --> 00:01:55,240
that which is above.
When a man goes into deep sleep,
27
00:01:55,720 --> 00:01:58,200
he enters a plane beneath
consciousness.
28
00:01:58,760 --> 00:02:03,120
He works the body all the time.
He breathes, he moves the body,
29
00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:08,000
perhaps in his sleep, without
any accompanying feeling of ego.
30
00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:13,600
He is unconscious, and when he
returns from his sleep he is the
31
00:02:13,600 --> 00:02:17,920
same man who went into it.
The sum total of the knowledge
32
00:02:17,920 --> 00:02:23,080
which he had before he went into
the sleep remains the same.
33
00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:28,120
It does not increase at all.
No enlightenment comes.
34
00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:35,000
But when a man goes into samati,
if he goes into it a fool, he
35
00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:38,560
comes out a sage.
End Quote.
36
00:02:39,840 --> 00:02:44,320
He continues quote.
What makes the difference?
37
00:02:45,680 --> 00:02:49,240
From one state a man comes out,
the very same man that went in,
38
00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:55,200
and from another state the man
comes out enlightened, a sage, a
39
00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:59,840
prophet, a St.
His whole character changed, his
40
00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:04,920
life changed, illumined.
These are the two effects.
41
00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:11,240
Now the effects being different,
the causes must be different as
42
00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:14,720
this illumination with which a
man comes back from samadhi is
43
00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:19,760
much higher than can be got from
unconsciousness or much higher
44
00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:23,960
than can be got by reasoning in
a conscious state, It must
45
00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:30,400
therefore be super consciousness
and Samadi is called the Super
46
00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:32,600
conscious state.
End Quote.
47
00:03:34,280 --> 00:03:39,760
Srioro Bindo notes quote.
It was not half sleep or quarter
48
00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:42,560
sleep or even 116th sleep that
you had.
49
00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:47,000
It was a going inside of the
consciousness, which in that
50
00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:51,200
state remains conscious, but
shut to outer things and open
51
00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:55,600
only to inner experience.
You must distinguish clearly
52
00:03:55,600 --> 00:03:59,800
between these two quite
different conditions. 1 is
53
00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:04,680
nidra, the other the beginning
at least of samadhi, not
54
00:04:04,680 --> 00:04:08,960
nirvikalpa.
Of course this drawing inside is
55
00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:13,280
necessary because the active
mind of the human being is at
56
00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:15,800
first too much turn to outward
things.
57
00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:19,959
It has to go inside all together
in order to live in the inner
58
00:04:19,959 --> 00:04:25,880
being, inner mind, inner vital,
inner physical, psychic.
59
00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:30,680
But with training one can arrive
at a point when 1 remains
60
00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:35,480
outwardly conscious and yet
lives in the inner being and has
61
00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:39,840
it will the indrawn or the
outpoured condition.
62
00:04:40,720 --> 00:04:45,080
You can then have the same dense
immobility and the same in
63
00:04:45,080 --> 00:04:48,360
pouring of a greater and pure
consciousness in the waking
64
00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:53,040
state as in that which you
erroneously call sleep.
65
00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:59,720
End Quote Reference Sri
Aurobindo Basis of Yoga Chapter
66
00:04:59,720 --> 00:05:04,800
5 Physical consciousness,
Subconscious sleep and dream
67
00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:07,240
illness Page one O 3.