Former Walmart International CEO Judith McKenna on Frontline Retail, Boards, and AI’s Next Chapter | WRC 2026
In this Omni Talk Retail interview, recorded live from World Retail Congress 2026 in Berlin, Chris Walton sits down with Judith McKenna, the former CEO of Walmart International and current Board Member at Delta Air Lines and Unilever, to discuss leadership, frontline retail culture, board governance, and how AI is beginning to reshape the retail industry.
Drawing from her experience overseeing Walmart’s global operations across dozens of markets, Judith explains why employee experience remains one of the most important drivers of customer experience, how strong store managers can transform frontline culture, and why great retail organizations still succeed by making people feel valued.
The conversation also explores what effective board leadership looks like after transitioning from executive roles, how companies should think about AI adoption beyond isolated use cases, and why retailers need a much clearer vision for how technology, operations, and customer experience ultimately connect together.
Key Topics Covered:
• Why frontline employee experience directly impacts customer experience
• How retail leadership changes at the board level
• Judith McKenna’s perspective serving on Delta and Unilever’s boards
• Why store managers remain critical to retail success
• The role mentorship plays at World Retail Congress
• How AI is changing retail, customer experience, and operations
• Why many retailers are still thinking too narrowly about AI
• The importance of solving real customer problems with technology
• Lessons from Walmart’s people-first leadership culture
• What retailers can learn from Delta’s customer service approach
Thank you to Vusion for supporting Omni Talk Retail’s live coverage from World Retail Congress 2026.
#WRC2026 #WorldRetailCongress #OmniTalkRetail #JudithMcKenna #Walmart #RetailLeadership #AI #RetailInnovation #CustomerExperience #FrontlineWorkers #RetailStrategy #BoardLeadership
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00:00 - Untitled
00:01 - Introduction to Omnitalk Retail
01:33 - The Importance of Mentorship in Retail
02:38 - Elevating the Frontline Worker
05:06 - Transitioning to Board Responsibilities
08:45 - The Intersection of Retail and Airline Mindsets
11:16 - The Future of Retail Technology
Hello, everyone.
Speaker AThis is omnitalk Retail.
Speaker AI am Chris Walton, and I am coming to you live from the World Retail Congress in Berlin from the Vuzion podcast studio.
Speaker ANow, joining me.
Speaker AOh, my gosh.
Speaker AOmnitalk fans, this is someone that I've been working three years to get, and I feel like she finally said yes to the prom.
Speaker AAnd I am Talking about Judith McKenna, the former Walmart International CEO and now board member at Unilever and Delta.
Speaker AJudith, how are you?
Speaker AIt's so great to see you.
Speaker BI am really well, and I'm glad we finally got to do this.
Speaker BThe stars alive.
Speaker AI know, I know.
Speaker AIt's funny.
Speaker AI was funny.
Speaker AI was like.
Speaker AI was like, I know I ask every year, but can you do it?
Speaker AAnd you're like, yes.
Speaker AAnd I was like, fantastic, Fantastic.
Speaker AAnyway, it's great to see you at wrc.
Speaker AYep.
Speaker AYou've come here a lot.
Speaker ALike, what brings you back to this conference year over year over year?
Speaker BYeah, I was just talking about this.
Speaker BThere's an energy at this conference, and it is so diverse in the types of businesses that are here.
Speaker BI mean, it's truly global.
Speaker BI think I've met people from all over the world, every kind of business that you can imagine, big businesses and small businesses.
Speaker BAnd I think that's an environment, a where people can meet each other and have really meaningful conversations, because you can always find somebody like me with the same challenges that I've got.
Speaker BAnd you can also just meet completely different people that you would have no chance of meeting otherwise and hear from some amazing people on stage.
Speaker BLike today.
Speaker BBracken.
Speaker BToday was fabulous.
Speaker AI keep hearing that.
Speaker AI didn't get a chance to see it because I was doing interviews, but I got to get a recap of that.
Speaker BYou are going to have to do that.
Speaker AOh, my God.
Speaker BWorth seeing.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd then you were also telling me before we started, there's actually some.
Speaker AThe conference does a very good job of taking a mentoring approach for those that are up and coming in the industry.
Speaker ACan you talk about that as well?
Speaker BSo there is a retail accelerator program, which is for folks that are coming through the industry.
Speaker BThey've maybe not got to C suite yet.
Speaker BThey're really thinking about their careers.
Speaker BIt brings them together.
Speaker BTwo brilliant things about it.
Speaker BOne is they get to meet each other and they create a cohort.
Speaker BSo many different businesses, I have to tell you, pure online businesses, physical businesses, global representatives.
Speaker BAnd then we do this thing, which is.
Speaker BThey call it speed venturing.
Speaker BSo 10 minutes per table.
Speaker AOkay.
Speaker BAnd everybody has a question as A mentor they need to answer.
Speaker BMine was, how do you lead and develop global teams in an era of uncertainty?
Speaker BUncertainty.
Speaker BSmall question.
Speaker AOkay, yeah, you got 10 minutes to answer that.
Speaker BBut we did that.
Speaker BAnd I learn as much from them and their questions as you do doing that.
Speaker BBut it's a brilliant thing and it's one of the things that I think stands out from the world Retail Congress is.
Speaker BIt's not just about now.
Speaker BIt's about the people who are coming through as well.
Speaker ARight?
Speaker AYeah, 100%.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker AAll right, so I want to talk to you about your panel.
Speaker AYou spoke on a panel yesterday, Right?
Speaker AAm I right?
Speaker AAnd it was on elevating the frontline worker.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker ASo what key messages did you share?
Speaker AThat's my first question around your panel.
Speaker AWhat key messages did you share?
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BSo there is something that is true in retail and lots of other businesses actually that are consumer facing, which is you should treat your employees, your customers, your colleagues, your colleagues and your associates the same way as you want them to treat your customer.
Speaker BSo how you make people feel is just as important as any of the things that you do.
Speaker BThere are hygiene factors around what you pay people, but actually how they feel about working for you, what you believe in as a company and how you treat them will have a multiplier effect on how they show up at the front line as well.
Speaker BSo we talked about lots of things.
Speaker BWe talked about having great store managers.
Speaker BWe talked about training programs.
Speaker BWe talked about how the job balance is changing because of technology taking away some of the really difficult stuff that people had to do, the repetitive tasks to free up, to serve and sell.
Speaker BBut me, the key message is, how do your folks feel on the front line?
Speaker AGot it.
Speaker AAnd so, because this was the first time I was interviewing you, I wanted to ask you a two part question on this for your panel.
Speaker AAnd this is a question I've never asked anyone.
Speaker BOkay.
Speaker AOkay.
Speaker ASo I'm curious, what did you learn from your fellow panelists?
Speaker BSo it's a really great question, actually, because you learn as much as you listen to them.
Speaker AYou do.
Speaker BSo we had Andreas, who runs small.
Speaker ASupermarkets, interviewed him this morning.
Speaker BHe's fantastic.
Speaker BHe talked about the way they are changing even the names that they give to the folks in their stores.
Speaker BSo they've gone from shelf stockers to customer assistance.
Speaker AOh, wow.
Speaker BI thought that was.
Speaker AYeah, that's brilliant though.
Speaker BFantastic.
Speaker BBut back to how do I feel?
Speaker AYeah, wow.
Speaker BYou've made me feel that I have a job that has true value in it, even just by changing the name of it.
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BAnd then David, who is a retail veteran, I mean, has been many businesses, has his own podcast.
Speaker BHe was the one who was passionate about store managers being the linchpin to everything and how you kind of create a framework around store managers to help them be the best they can be every day.
Speaker ASometimes the store managers are the forgotten heroes in this whole retail transformation conversation.
Speaker BIt totally is.
Speaker ADo you not have a podcast yet?
Speaker BI'm surprised there's too many.
Speaker AEveryone's got one.
Speaker BYours is so good.
Speaker BHow could I possibly spend too much.
Speaker ATime listening to mine?
Speaker ARight.
Speaker AYou would never have time to do your own.
Speaker AAll right, all right, let's shift to the board.
Speaker AI've been very interested in talking to people about boards.
Speaker AI talked to Archie Norman about it last week from M and S. I know Archie well.
Speaker BI worked for him.
Speaker AI bet you did.
Speaker AYes, you did.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AHe had some great things to say about how he runs a board.
Speaker AAnd so with you being on two boards, two very important boards, I wanted to get your insights on it too.
Speaker ASo first, let's talk Unilever.
Speaker ASo you're on the corporate responsibility committee.
Speaker BYes.
Speaker AWhat is your advice for how one should approach a board role such as that?
Speaker BI think it's that, first of all, being a board member, once you've been an executive, being a board member, you have to have a completely different outlook to how you do this.
Speaker BYou are there to help make sure the strategy is the right one for the folks in the organization and for the shareholders, and that the team are the right team with the right plan in place and the right resources to be able to do that.
Speaker BBut you're there to ask good questions.
Speaker BLike that is really what your job is.
Speaker BAnd there's very rarely where you need to have a button that says timeout that should be.
Speaker BAnd the chair, which Archie is a chair, plays an incredibly important role in doing that.
Speaker BWhat I found, and it's a transition, by the way, to do that because you're so used to being hands on.
Speaker BSo somebody gave me this great piece of advice once, which is nose in, hands out.
Speaker AOkay.
Speaker AOkay.
Speaker AThat's interesting.
Speaker BWhich is an interesting way for it.
Speaker BI'm not sure I just phrased it that way, but that's a good way to think about it.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ARight.
Speaker BBut when you start to chair a committee, what you realize is you have a real responsibility for whatever it is that committee is there to do.
Speaker BMine is corporate responsibility.
Speaker BSo all of the risk of the organisation reputation, sustainability is are we doing the right things to give comfort to the board and to the shareholders that we have a process in place, warning systems in place, proactive things in place, and the right people in order to be able to deliver on it.
Speaker AJudith, how do you build trust with the executive team?
Speaker AI'm always curious about that because, like, it feels like a board that's functioning correctly.
Speaker AThere should be like this shared mutual trust and you should want to meet together and work through the problems together.
Speaker ABut at times it feels like, yo, I got my board meeting, you know, and how do you go about doing that?
Speaker BWe've all, all of us who've been in public companies that have got.
Speaker BWe've got a board meeting.
Speaker BWe know that.
Speaker BAnd that's because it's deadlines and it's PowerPoints, which is really one of the boards.
Speaker BI do don't use PowerPoints.
Speaker BBut it's.
Speaker BWhich is great.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker BBut it's actually, you have to demonstrate that you trust the team.
Speaker BYou have to demonstrate that level of trust.
Speaker BAnd then around a board table.
Speaker BOne of the reasons I love doing the boards is you have different specialisms and where you find you can be helpful with your specialism.
Speaker BSo I understand a retailer and a supplier partnership, so you can be helpful to some folks by leaning into that area because they want to know from you.
Speaker BBut at the board level, you're there very much more to ask the right questions, keep it high level, more helicopter in the way that you approach it.
Speaker AGot it, Got it.
Speaker AOkay.
Speaker ASo you're also on Delta's board, which is a company that's near and dear to us in Minneapolis, where I live.
Speaker AI'm curious.
Speaker BI hope you fly us.
Speaker AOh, yeah, I'm flying out tomorrow.
Speaker BWe appreciate your custom for sure.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker ACan you give me an upgrade too, while you're at it?
Speaker AYeah, let's see.
Speaker ABut what is a retail mindset breath bring to a board like Delta, you know, that, say, being somebody that's just solely in the.
Speaker AIn the aviation industry, maybe can't, you know, can't bring to the table.
Speaker BWell, actually, do you know what?
Speaker BThey very much see themselves as a customer business.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker BAnd a people business.
Speaker AIt seems like they've got retail media wired in on the seats now.
Speaker BDo you see on the back of the seats?
Speaker BYeah.
Speaker BSo the reason I joined Delta was a.
Speaker BThe airline industry is fascinating, but primarily because it was the closest I'd seen to the way Walmart thinks about values and people.
Speaker BAnd what we talked about right at the very beginning, Chris, is how you take care of your people will matter hugely on how they Take care of customers and never is it more true in such a high service area as Delta.
Speaker BSo that is, you know, I have nothing to teach them other than to reinforce to them in that area that that is exactly the right thing to do.
Speaker BAnd they run amazing things.
Speaker BThey run these things called velvet sessions where they bring teams around from all over yet the world really.
Speaker BBut they're primarily the US and their senior leadership team gets on stage, tells them what the strategy is, tells them what's happening, and they run 15 of those a year.
Speaker BA Walmart equivalent would be the associate celebration meetings and do that.
Speaker BSo there's a lot of similarities actually between the businesses.
Speaker AYeah, that actually makes a ton of sense.
Speaker AActually helps me see why too, like for personally and I think a lot of people feel this way.
Speaker AIt's Delta and then everyone else in the airline industry in the US too.
Speaker AAnd it's probably because of that customer first mentality.
Speaker AAll right, I'll get you out of here on this.
Speaker AAI dominating the conversation.
Speaker BWe made it for 10 minutes before we got that.
Speaker AOkay, I gotta, I gotta ask it though.
Speaker AI lose my pundit card, Jude, if I don't ask this question.
Speaker AAI, you, you've, you know, you've got the retail perspective, cpg, airline perspective.
Speaker AHow big is it in your mind and what are we getting right, what are we getting wrong?
Speaker BI think we've heard a lot about that from this conference.
Speaker BI mean, I don't think we've got 10 minutes in any session actually without it coming up.
Speaker BAnd we're definitely on a curve for this.
Speaker BThere is no doubt it's here.
Speaker BI heard a statistic, it was something like 49% of customers across Europe.
Speaker BThere is an agentic AI involved somewhere.
Speaker BBut it's not actually the full thing.
Speaker BIt's just that I'm looking it up, I'm researching on it and doing that, which is huge from a standing start.
Speaker BSo it's very real short time.
Speaker BIt really does matter.
Speaker BThere is lots of experiments going on how fast the adoption curve will be on pure agentic, which is there is no human involved other than setting up them and they will transact for you.
Speaker BI think that is some way off.
Speaker BBut we confuse terms here.
Speaker BYeah, we do as well.
Speaker BBut what I do think is everybody should be thinking about what could it be for their retail business.
Speaker BAnd I would say that not just because I come from there, I think Walmart, John Furna and the team there have done a really good job of painting a picture about how all of these different pieces of let's put it under a bucket of technology come together, whether it be in the supply chain for our associates, for customers, and what might that look like in the future?
Speaker BAnd that's the one thing that I've probably seen that's missing here slightly is there's lots of.
Speaker BWe're doing these pieces I'm not yet seeing enough of.
Speaker BWhat does it look like when it all ties together?
Speaker BAnd it's hard, Chris, because we don't know.
Speaker BBut having some kind of vision for that, and some people articulated it really well.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AI had that same question on my panel, actually, to reiterate your point, I said at these conferences we sometimes talk about technology and isolation.
Speaker AWe can do everything we want, but at the end of the day, the resources are finite and you have to decide where to invest.
Speaker AThat's going to make the most sense.
Speaker BAnd what problem are you solving?
Speaker BSo.
Speaker AYeah.
Speaker AAnd you know your process well enough to know what problem you're solving, too, right?
Speaker AThat's the other stump I've been on.
Speaker BNever ending in retail.
Speaker AThat's the soapbox I've been on.
Speaker AWell, thank you so much.
Speaker BIt's my pleasure.
Speaker BIt's been great.
Speaker AI hope we can do this again.
Speaker AI hope we can.
Speaker AI won't hold you to it right now, but I hope we can.
Speaker AJudith McKenna, former Walmart International CEO and now board member at Delta and Unilever.
Speaker AAnd to all my fans out there, thank you to Fusion for supporting our coverage at the conference all week long.
Speaker AAnd as always, be careful out there.
Speaker BThank you.