Jan. 13, 2025

Space Innovation: Roman’s Milestone, Blue Origin’s Orbital Ambition, and Wooden Satellites: S04E11

Space Innovation: Roman’s Milestone, Blue Origin’s Orbital Ambition, and Wooden Satellites: S04E11
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Space Innovation: Roman’s Milestone, Blue Origin’s Orbital Ambition, and Wooden Satellites: S04E11

Astronomy Daily - The Podcast: S04E011

Welcome to the first episode of Astronomy Daily for 2025 for us, where we kick off the year with a stellar lineup of space news and astronomical updates. We're Steve and Hallie, and today we delve into some of the most exciting developments in the cosmos.

Highlights:

- Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope Nears Completion: NASA's Roman Space Telescope is on track for a 2027 launch, with recent integration of its key components marking a significant milestone. Extensive testing is underway to ensure the telescope's readiness for its mission to unveil the universe like never before.

- Blue Origin's New Glenn Rocket Ready for Maiden Voyage: Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin is set for its inaugural orbital launch with the New Glenn rocket. Scheduled to lift off from Cape Canaveral, this mission signifies a new chapter in the commercial space race, challenging SpaceX's dominance.

- Upcoming ISS Spacewalks: The Expedition 72 crew at the International Space Station is preparing for two critical spacewalks to maintain astrophysics equipment and upgrade communication systems. These missions aim to enhance research capabilities and explore potential microbial life on the station's exterior.

- Gilmour Space's First Orbital Launch: Australian startup Gilmour Space is gearing up for its first orbital launch with the Eris rocket. Having received its launch license, the company is poised to make history with an Australian-made rocket from Australian soil.

- Lignosat: The Wooden Satellite: In a groundbreaking experiment, Japan's Lignosat has been deployed from the ISS. This wooden satellite explores the potential of sustainable materials in spacecraft construction, offering innovative insights into eco-friendly satellite manufacturing.

For more cosmic updates, visit our website at astronomydaily.io. Join our community on social media by searching for #AstroDailyPod on Facebook, X, Tumblr, YouTubeMusic, and TikTok. Share your thoughts and connect with fellow space enthusiasts.

Thank you for tuning in. This is Stephen Hallie signing off. Until next time, keep looking up and stay curious about the wonders of our universe.

00:00 - Welcome back to Astronomy Daily for the new year 2025

01:46 - NASA has successfully integrated key components of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope

03:41 - Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin launches new rocket on Sunday with ambitious mission

09:20 - The Expedition 72 crew spent the week preparing for upcoming spacewalks

15:52 - Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency launches experimental wooden satellite into space in 2025

✍️ Episode References

NASA

https://www.nasa.gov/

Blue Origin

https://www.blueorigin.com/

SpaceX

https://www.spacex.com/

International Space Station (ISS)

https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/main/index.html

Gilmore Space Technologies

https://www.gilmourspace.com/

Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)

https://global.jaxa.jp/

Starlink

https://www.starlink.com/

Project Kuiper

https://www.aboutamazon.com/what-we-do/project-kuiper





Become a supporter of this podcast: https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support (https://www.spreaker.com/podcast/astronomy-daily-the-podcast--5648921/support?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rss) .

Episode link: https://play.headliner.app/episode/25044585?utm_source=youtube

00:00 - Welcome back to Astronomy Daily for the new year 2025

01:46 - NASA has successfully integrated key components of the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope

03:41 - Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin launches new rocket on Sunday with ambitious mission

09:20 - The Expedition 72 crew spent the week preparing for upcoming spacewalks

15:52 - Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency launches experimental wooden satellite into space in 2025

WEBVTT
Kind: captions
Language: en

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well hello there everybody it's time for


00:00:02.000 --> 00:00:04.590
astronomy daily again with Steven Hy on


00:00:04.600 --> 00:00:08.669
the 13th of January


00:00:08.679 --> 00:00:14.669
2025 the podcast with your host Steve


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Dunley yes good day everyone and welcome


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back to astronomy daily for the new year


00:00:19.240 --> 00:00:22.670
2025 gee it's gone by hasn't it the 2024


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just flew by and there's a lot of things


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going on in the world I know we've all


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been glued to the news seems like a


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completely different Planet than the one


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we left only a few weeks ago doesn't it


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it just doesn't seem to sit still not


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for anybody so to help me navigate the


00:00:38.160 --> 00:00:40.069
more familiar world of my tiny little


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Studio here in Newcastle Australia


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please welcome for the very first time


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this year my AIP pal who's fun to be


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with hi hie how you going hi they're my


00:00:49.280 --> 00:00:51.389
favorite human so you made it through


00:00:51.399 --> 00:00:54.069
the holidays and scathed oh yes hie well


00:00:54.079 --> 00:00:55.869
I was very relaxed for the most part


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just hung about with my family and well


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overdoing Christmas dinner of course oh


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dear and then there was Boxing Day


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dinner you know a Repeat Performance oh


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and then the inevitable fridge full of


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leftovers you can't ignore that I'll


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never know the joy of Christmas dinner


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yes I often wonder what it's like being


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a free form free roaming Hightech


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intelligence but I love the Sydney


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fireworks on New Year's Eve again oh yes


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magnificent it is still the best in the


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world oh H you'll get no argument from


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me on that one my family watched uh the


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two sessions the 9:00 uh fireworks and


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the midnight fireworks yes we're fans


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have you caught up with sleep uh sleep


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what uh what's sleep you look like you


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need another holiday already well before


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that sounds like too much of a great


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idea don't tempt me hie but let's get


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this episode off the ground first shall


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we Why Don't We Just Launch right into


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it sounds terrific welcome back everyone


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here we


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go the Roman Space Telescope is nearing


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completion with its recent integration


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into the launch


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spacecraft this sets the stage for a


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series of rigorous tests designed to


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guarantee its operational success in the


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harsh conditions of space with its


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Mission launch anticipated by May


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2027 technicians have successfully


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integrated the key components of NASA's


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Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope its


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telescope instrument carrier and two


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scientific instruments into the


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spacecraft that will transport and


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support the observatory in space mark


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clampin acting Deputy associate


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administrator for the science Mission


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directorate said that Roman remains on


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track for launch with this incredible


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Milestone and they're a big step closer


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to unveiling the cosmos as never before


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the newly joined space Hardware will now


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undergo extensive testing the first test


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will ensure each major element operates


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as designed when integrated with the


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rest of the observatory and establish


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the Hardware's combined


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performance then environmental tests


00:02:53.080 --> 00:02:54.550
will subject the payload to the


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electromagnetic vibration and thermal


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vacuum environments it will experience


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during launch and on orbit


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operations these tests will ensure the


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hardware and the launch vehicle will not


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interfere with each other when operating


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verify the communications antennas won't


00:03:08.319 --> 00:03:10.229
create electromagnetic interference with


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other Observatory Hardware shake the


00:03:12.239 --> 00:03:13.789
assembly to make sure it will survive


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extreme vibration during launch assess


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its performance across its expected


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range of operating temperatures and make


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sure the instruments and mirrors are


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properly optically aligned meanwhile


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Roman's Deployable aperture cover will


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be integrated with the outer Barrel


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assembly and then the solar panels will


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be added by before spring then the


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structure will be joined to the payload


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and spacecraft this fall the Roman


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Mission remains on track for completion


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by Fall 2026 and launch no later than


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May


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2027 astronomy daily the podast a


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quarter of a century after its founding


00:03:47.280 --> 00:03:50.190
Jeff Bezos blue origin is finally ready


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for its Maiden orbital Voyage on Sunday


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with a brand new rocket the company


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hopes will shake up the commercial space


00:03:57.560 --> 00:04:01.309
race named new Glenn legendary Astronaut


00:04:01.319 --> 00:04:06.589
John Glenn it stands 320 ft or 98 M tall


00:04:06.599 --> 00:04:08.949
roughly equivalent to a 32 story


00:04:08.959 --> 00:04:10.990
building and it's said to blast off from


00:04:11.000 --> 00:04:13.990
Kake Canaveral space force station in


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this launch window that opens at 1:00


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a.m. or 6 a.m. hours General meantime uh


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pointy end up the C company's uh CEO


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Dave Lim posted on X alongside photos of


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the gleaming white behemoth with the


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mission dubbed ng1 Bezos the world's


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second richest man is taking direct aim


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at the world's wealthiest Elon Musk


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whose company SpaceX dominates the


00:04:40.080 --> 00:04:41.909
orbital launch market through its Falcon


00:04:41.919 --> 00:04:45.110
9 and Falcon heavy Rockets these serve


00:04:45.120 --> 00:04:47.150
the commercial sector the Pentagon and


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NASA including crucially fing astronauts


00:04:50.479 --> 00:04:52.270
to and from the International Space


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Station Space X has for the past several


00:04:55.440 --> 00:04:57.189
years been pretty much the only game in


00:04:57.199 --> 00:04:59.790
town and so having a competitor this is


00:04:59.800 --> 00:05:02.350
great G Scott hubard a retired senior


00:05:02.360 --> 00:05:06.189
NASA official told AFP Space X meanwhile


00:05:06.199 --> 00:05:08.430
is planning the next orbital test of


00:05:08.440 --> 00:05:11.350
Starship it's gargantuan New Generation


00:05:11.360 --> 00:05:13.510
rocket the very next day upping the


00:05:13.520 --> 00:05:16.310
sense of high stake rivalry if all goes


00:05:16.320 --> 00:05:18.830
to plan shortly after launch blue origin


00:05:18.840 --> 00:05:20.790
will attempt to land the first stage


00:05:20.800 --> 00:05:23.189
booster on a drone ship named Jacqueline


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the Drone ship is named in honor of


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bezos's mother stationed about 620 Mi or


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1,000 km down range in the Atlantic


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Ocean though SpaceX has made such


00:05:33.840 --> 00:05:36.430
Landings a near routine spectacle this


00:05:36.440 --> 00:05:38.629
will be blue Origins first shot at a


00:05:38.639 --> 00:05:41.150
touchdown on the high seas meanwhile the


00:05:41.160 --> 00:05:42.830
Rocket's upper stage will fire its


00:05:42.840 --> 00:05:45.870
engines toward Earth orbit carrying a


00:05:45.880 --> 00:05:47.790
defense department funded prototype


00:05:47.800 --> 00:05:50.710
spaceship called blue ring which will


00:05:50.720 --> 00:05:52.990
remain aboard for the roughly 6-hour


00:05:53.000 --> 00:05:56.189
test flight limp emphasized that simply


00:05:56.199 --> 00:05:58.430
reaching orbit is its prime goal while


00:05:58.440 --> 00:06:00.390
successfully recovering the the booster


00:06:00.400 --> 00:06:03.230
would be a welcome bonus blue origin


00:06:03.240 --> 00:06:05.430
does have experience Landing its new


00:06:05.440 --> 00:06:07.589
shepher rockets used for suborbital


00:06:07.599 --> 00:06:09.670
tourism but they are much smaller and


00:06:09.680 --> 00:06:12.550
land on Terra firmer rather than a ship


00:06:12.560 --> 00:06:15.350
at Sea physically the new Glenn dwarfs


00:06:15.360 --> 00:06:19.469
the 230 ft Falcon 9 and is designed for


00:06:19.479 --> 00:06:22.189
heavier payloads it's somewhere between


00:06:22.199 --> 00:06:25.189
Falcon 9 and its big sembling Falcon


00:06:25.199 --> 00:06:27.710
heavy in terms of mass capacity but


00:06:27.720 --> 00:06:30.270
holds an edge with its WI payload


00:06:30.280 --> 00:06:32.749
fairing ideal for transporting more


00:06:32.759 --> 00:06:35.550
voluminous cargo blue origin has already


00:06:35.560 --> 00:06:37.589
secured a NASA contract to launch two


00:06:37.599 --> 00:06:40.270
Mars probes aboard new Glenn the rocket


00:06:40.280 --> 00:06:42.469
will also support the deployment of


00:06:42.479 --> 00:06:45.150
project Kyper a satellite internet


00:06:45.160 --> 00:06:47.629
constellation designed to complete with


00:06:47.639 --> 00:06:50.629
compete with starlink for now however


00:06:50.639 --> 00:06:53.309
Space X remains a a commanding lead


00:06:53.319 --> 00:06:55.230
while other Rivals United launch


00:06:55.240 --> 00:06:58.150
Alliance Aran Space and Rocket lab Trail


00:06:58.160 --> 00:07:01.230
far behind like musk Bezos has a


00:07:01.240 --> 00:07:03.909
lifelong passion for space but whereas


00:07:03.919 --> 00:07:07.189
musk dreams of colonizing Mars Bezos


00:07:07.199 --> 00:07:09.270
envisions shifting heavy industry off


00:07:09.280 --> 00:07:12.270
Planet into floating space Platforms in


00:07:12.280 --> 00:07:15.150
order to preserve Earth he founded blue


00:07:15.160 --> 00:07:18.790
origin in 2000 2 years before musk


00:07:18.800 --> 00:07:21.749
created Space X but has adopted a more


00:07:21.759 --> 00:07:24.629
cautious Pace in contrast to his Rivals


00:07:24.639 --> 00:07:27.670
fail fast learn fast philosophy there's


00:07:27.680 --> 00:07:29.550
been impatience within the space


00:07:29.560 --> 00:07:31.510
community over blue Origins very


00:07:31.520 --> 00:07:34.150
deliberate approach Scott Pace a space


00:07:34.160 --> 00:07:36.510
policy an analyst with George Washington


00:07:36.520 --> 00:07:38.909
University and former member of the


00:07:38.919 --> 00:07:42.469
National Space Council told AFP if new


00:07:42.479 --> 00:07:44.670
Glenn succeeds Pace added it will give


00:07:44.680 --> 00:07:47.029
the US government dissimilar redundancy


00:07:47.039 --> 00:07:50.830
back up if one system fails a valuable


00:07:50.840 --> 00:07:53.510
thing musk's closeness to


00:07:53.520 --> 00:07:55.510
president-elect Donald Trump has raised


00:07:55.520 --> 00:07:57.469
concerns about potential conflicts of


00:07:57.479 --> 00:07:59.510
interest especially with private


00:07:59.520 --> 00:08:01.990
astronaut Jared isaacman a business


00:08:02.000 --> 00:08:04.430
associate of musk slated to become the


00:08:04.440 --> 00:08:07.790
next NASA Chief Bezos however has been


00:08:07.800 --> 00:08:09.790
making his own overtures paying his


00:08:09.800 --> 00:08:12.469
respects to his former foe during a


00:08:12.479 --> 00:08:14.390
visit to the president-elect's maralago


00:08:14.400 --> 00:08:16.869
residence while Amazon has said it would


00:08:16.879 --> 00:08:19.390
donate 1 million to Trump's inauguration


00:08:19.400 --> 00:08:30.869
committee


00:08:30.879 --> 00:08:32.430
thank you for joining us for this Monday


00:08:32.440 --> 00:08:34.389
edition of astronomy daily where we


00:08:34.399 --> 00:08:36.029
offer just a few stories from the now


00:08:36.039 --> 00:08:38.269
famous astronomy daily newsletter which


00:08:38.279 --> 00:08:40.389
you can receive in your email every day


00:08:40.399 --> 00:08:43.070
just like hiy and I do and to do that


00:08:43.080 --> 00:08:46.750
just visit our URL astronomy daily. and


00:08:46.760 --> 00:08:48.710
place your email address in the slot


00:08:48.720 --> 00:08:50.790
provided just like that you'll be


00:08:50.800 --> 00:08:52.630
receiving all the latest news about


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science space science and astronomy from


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around the world as it's happening and


00:08:57.160 --> 00:08:59.069
not only that you can interact with us


00:08:59.079 --> 00:09:03.990
by visiting at astrodaily pod on X or at


00:09:04.000 --> 00:09:06.470
our new Facebook page which is of course


00:09:06.480 --> 00:09:09.670
astronomy daily on Facebook see you


00:09:09.680 --> 00:09:13.790
there astronomy derby with Steve and h


00:09:13.800 --> 00:09:19.550
space space science and


00:09:19.560 --> 00:09:22.389
astronomy the Expedition 72 crew spent


00:09:22.399 --> 00:09:24.069
the week aboard the International Space


00:09:24.079 --> 00:09:25.550
Station preparing for upcoming


00:09:25.560 --> 00:09:27.230
spacewalks to service scientific


00:09:27.240 --> 00:09:30.069
equipment and station Hardware alongside


00:09:30.079 --> 00:09:31.949
these preparations the crew continued


00:09:31.959 --> 00:09:34.069
vital biotechnology and human research


00:09:34.079 --> 00:09:35.790
aimed at improving Health both on Earth


00:09:35.800 --> 00:09:38.710
and in space two spacewalks are planned


00:09:38.720 --> 00:09:41.190
for January 16th and January


00:09:41.200 --> 00:09:43.430
23rd these missions will focus on


00:09:43.440 --> 00:09:45.110
maintaining astrophysics research


00:09:45.120 --> 00:09:46.670
equipment upgrading advanced


00:09:46.680 --> 00:09:49.030
communication systems and investigating


00:09:49.040 --> 00:09:50.550
potential microbial life on the


00:09:50.560 --> 00:09:53.430
station's exterior the first spacewalk


00:09:53.440 --> 00:09:55.470
will feature NASA astronauts Nick ha and


00:09:55.480 --> 00:09:57.150
Sunni Williams who are scheduled to


00:09:57.160 --> 00:09:59.069
spend approximately 6 and a half hours


00:09:59.079 --> 00:10:01.710
at addressing multiple tasks these


00:10:01.720 --> 00:10:03.310
include repairing a light leak on the


00:10:03.320 --> 00:10:05.389
nicer x-ray telescope preparing the


00:10:05.399 --> 00:10:07.350
alpha magnetic spectrometer for future


00:10:07.360 --> 00:10:09.470
upgrades and replacing key orientation


00:10:09.480 --> 00:10:12.710
and navigation equipment on Friday ha


00:10:12.720 --> 00:10:14.389
and Williams reviewed procedures with


00:10:14.399 --> 00:10:16.230
NASA flight Engineers Don pedit and


00:10:16.240 --> 00:10:17.710
Butch Wilmore while Consulting with


00:10:17.720 --> 00:10:20.269
Engineers on the ground the second


00:10:20.279 --> 00:10:22.389
spacewalk involving two astronauts yet


00:10:22.399 --> 00:10:24.269
to be announced will involve exiting the


00:10:24.279 --> 00:10:26.069
station's Quest airlock to replace an


00:10:26.079 --> 00:10:28.110
antenna assembly search for microbes


00:10:28.120 --> 00:10:30.310
outside the ISS and conduct a systems


00:10:30.320 --> 00:10:33.110
check on the canid arm 2 robotic arm


00:10:33.120 --> 00:10:34.870
both spacewalks are set to begin at


00:10:34.880 --> 00:10:36.949
approximately 7:00 a.m. eastern time


00:10:36.959 --> 00:10:38.870
with NASA plus providing live coverage


00:10:38.880 --> 00:10:42.150
starting at 5:30 a.m. ha began his day


00:10:42.160 --> 00:10:44.389
on Friday January 10th processing


00:10:44.399 --> 00:10:46.110
samples of microalgae that may be able


00:10:46.120 --> 00:10:47.870
to produce food to sustain Cru and


00:10:47.880 --> 00:10:49.629
oxygen to support spacecraft life


00:10:49.639 --> 00:10:50.550
support


00:10:50.560 --> 00:10:53.030
systems next he downloaded his Health


00:10:53.040 --> 00:10:54.990
Data collected for analysis after he


00:10:55.000 --> 00:10:56.629
jogged on the C Bear treadmill and


00:10:56.639 --> 00:10:58.230
worked out on the advanced resistive


00:10:58.240 --> 00:11:00.230
exercise device


00:11:00.240 --> 00:11:01.829
the other three NASA astronauts


00:11:01.839 --> 00:11:03.550
including Commander Williams and flight


00:11:03.560 --> 00:11:05.389
engineers pedit and Wilmore spent the


00:11:05.399 --> 00:11:06.949
first half of their day on a variety of


00:11:06.959 --> 00:11:09.750
orbital maintenance Williams checked out


00:11:09.760 --> 00:11:11.629
components on a fluorescence biology


00:11:11.639 --> 00:11:13.470
microscope while pet it and ha serviced


00:11:13.480 --> 00:11:16.230
Electronics plumbing and life support


00:11:16.240 --> 00:11:18.509
systems working in the station's Rose


00:11:18.519 --> 00:11:20.949
Cosmos segment cosmonauts alexe opinan


00:11:20.959 --> 00:11:22.829
and Ivan Vanner took turns exploring how


00:11:22.839 --> 00:11:24.430
a crew member living in weightlessness


00:11:24.440 --> 00:11:26.269
uses Vision to adapt their sense of


00:11:26.279 --> 00:11:27.470
balance and


00:11:27.480 --> 00:11:29.829
orientation flight engineer Alexander


00:11:29.839 --> 00:11:31.509
goranov inspected piloting and


00:11:31.519 --> 00:11:33.670
navigation gear throughout his shift on


00:11:33.680 --> 00:11:36.310
Friday it's a new year on the ISS and


00:11:36.320 --> 00:11:37.550
business as


00:11:37.560 --> 00:11:40.509
usual of that control we're listening to


00:11:40.519 --> 00:11:43.870
astronomy daily the podcast Australian


00:11:43.880 --> 00:11:46.949
launch vehicle startup Gilmore space has


00:11:46.959 --> 00:11:49.069
received a license for its first orbital


00:11:49.079 --> 00:11:51.190
launch which could take place before the


00:11:51.200 --> 00:11:55.190
end of the year now this was reported in


00:11:55.200 --> 00:11:57.430
December so uh I don't think we've


00:11:57.440 --> 00:11:59.230
actually seen that launch but uh great


00:11:59.240 --> 00:12:00.829
great to see my countrymen joining in


00:12:00.839 --> 00:12:03.629
the Space Race uh the company announced


00:12:03.639 --> 00:12:06.670
on November 5 yes that it received a


00:12:06.680 --> 00:12:09.350
launch permit from the Australian Space


00:12:09.360 --> 00:12:11.750
Agency for the first flight of its AIS


00:12:11.760 --> 00:12:14.069
small launch vehicle from a site in


00:12:14.079 --> 00:12:16.069
Northern Queensland called Bowen orbital


00:12:16.079 --> 00:12:18.430
Spaceport the license was the final


00:12:18.440 --> 00:12:19.990
hurdle for the launch with its green


00:12:20.000 --> 00:12:22.509
light we will soon attempt the first


00:12:22.519 --> 00:12:25.829
orbital test of an Australian rocket


00:12:25.839 --> 00:12:27.670
Australian made rocket from Australian


00:12:27.680 --> 00:12:29.710
soil Adam Gilmore chief executive of


00:12:29.720 --> 00:12:31.829
Gilmore space said in a statement the


00:12:31.839 --> 00:12:33.470
company announced the license came with


00:12:33.480 --> 00:12:36.310
a number of conditions that must be met


00:12:36.320 --> 00:12:38.470
before the launch and requires a 30-day


00:12:38.480 --> 00:12:40.870
notification period before the launch


00:12:40.880 --> 00:12:42.910
our team is assessing the conditions of


00:12:42.920 --> 00:12:45.670
the permit and will advise on the anpus


00:12:45.680 --> 00:12:48.350
anticipated launch date for Eris test


00:12:48.360 --> 00:12:51.310
flight one incoming weeks Gilmore said


00:12:51.320 --> 00:12:53.470
company spokesman Michelle Gilmore I


00:12:53.480 --> 00:12:55.870
wonder if that's a relation told space


00:12:55.880 --> 00:12:57.910
news that the conditions included the


00:12:57.920 --> 00:13:01.230
license appear fairly standard and


00:13:01.240 --> 00:13:03.550
include approvals for airspace closures


00:13:03.560 --> 00:13:06.310
of course needed for the launch and


00:13:06.320 --> 00:13:09.389
documentation of final system checks and


00:13:09.399 --> 00:13:12.389
uh tests before the launch speaking in


00:13:12.399 --> 00:13:14.710
November she said the 30-day


00:13:14.720 --> 00:13:17.150
notification period means the earliest


00:13:17.160 --> 00:13:19.790
Gilmore space uh could attempt launch


00:13:19.800 --> 00:13:22.990
would be early December she said the no


00:13:23.000 --> 00:13:24.790
goal is to launch this year but of


00:13:24.800 --> 00:13:27.030
course we recognize that the holiday


00:13:27.040 --> 00:13:28.509
period will present logistical


00:13:28.519 --> 00:13:30.110
challenges to to our team including


00:13:30.120 --> 00:13:31.990
travel and accommodations at the launch


00:13:32.000 --> 00:13:34.590
site if December launch isn't feasible


00:13:34.600 --> 00:13:36.790
then we will be back in early


00:13:36.800 --> 00:13:39.509
January Gilmore space received a permit


00:13:39.519 --> 00:13:42.069
for the space port itself in March and


00:13:42.079 --> 00:13:44.030
at the time was preparing for a launch


00:13:44.040 --> 00:13:46.870
as early as May however the company ran


00:13:46.880 --> 00:13:50.030
into licensing delays and they were not


00:13:50.040 --> 00:13:52.670
resolved until now Michelle Gilmore said


00:13:52.680 --> 00:13:54.269
that it was possible that the Australian


00:13:54.279 --> 00:13:57.030
space agency underestimated the time and


00:13:57.040 --> 00:13:59.629
resources that's a quote needed to


00:13:59.639 --> 00:14:01.670
evaluate the license application


00:14:01.680 --> 00:14:04.150
particularly given the small size of the


00:14:04.160 --> 00:14:07.150
agency ultimately our priority she says


00:14:07.160 --> 00:14:10.110
shared by the agency is for a safe and


00:14:10.120 --> 00:14:12.550
successful launch taking the extra time


00:14:12.560 --> 00:14:14.670
to ensure that they are fully confident


00:14:14.680 --> 00:14:16.710
in our vehicle flight path and safety


00:14:16.720 --> 00:14:20.069
measures would therefore come first even


00:14:20.079 --> 00:14:22.670
above the launch schedule itself the uh


00:14:22.680 --> 00:14:24.870
company continued launch preparations


00:14:24.880 --> 00:14:26.509
while awaiting the license and that


00:14:26.519 --> 00:14:29.310
include a wet dress rehearsal in


00:14:29.320 --> 00:14:31.230
September where the rocket was fueled


00:14:31.240 --> 00:14:32.749
and went through the countdown that


00:14:32.759 --> 00:14:34.949
stopped 10 seconds before liftoff that


00:14:34.959 --> 00:14:36.990
allowed Engineers to troubleshoot any


00:14:37.000 --> 00:14:39.670
issues with the uh rocket and ground


00:14:39.680 --> 00:14:41.910
systems such as two faulty valves that


00:14:41.920 --> 00:14:44.189
needed to be replaced and minor software


00:14:44.199 --> 00:14:46.749
modifications ays is a three-stage


00:14:46.759 --> 00:14:50.910
vehicle designed to place up to 215 kg


00:14:50.920 --> 00:14:54.310
into a 500 km Sun synchronous orbit and


00:14:54.320 --> 00:14:59.189
305 kg into a 500 km equatorial orbit it


00:14:59.199 --> 00:15:00.990
uses hybrid engines with a liquid


00:15:01.000 --> 00:15:03.629
oxidizer and solid fuel in the first two


00:15:03.639 --> 00:15:06.230
stages and a liquid propellant engine in


00:15:06.240 --> 00:15:10.030
the upper stage and the company raised


00:15:10.040 --> 00:15:12.470
55 million Australian in a D series


00:15:12.480 --> 00:15:14.470
round in February and the company raised


00:15:14.480 --> 00:15:17.550
more than 140 million Australian to date


00:15:17.560 --> 00:15:20.509
Adam Gilmore himself says the company


00:15:20.519 --> 00:15:22.509
has the financial resources for three


00:15:22.519 --> 00:15:25.110
launches and is planning a great party


00:15:25.120 --> 00:15:27.110
if they can get into orbit successfully


00:15:27.120 --> 00:15:29.030
that sounds great I love it when Aussie


00:15:29.040 --> 00:15:32.509
do great things go Aussie and even as I


00:15:32.519 --> 00:15:34.910
sit here hi has just handed me an update


00:15:34.920 --> 00:15:38.629
and um uh Gilmore space technologies


00:15:38.639 --> 00:15:41.509
have updated their uh website and looks


00:15:41.519 --> 00:15:45.309
like late January is the target zone for


00:15:45.319 --> 00:15:48.590
launch of the Aerospace uh rocket for


00:15:48.600 --> 00:15:50.990
Gilmore uh looking forward to that


00:15:51.000 --> 00:15:52.509
really looking forward to that you're


00:15:52.519 --> 00:15:55.110
listening to astronomy daily theast with


00:15:55.120 --> 00:15:59.430
Steve Dunley


00:15:59.440 --> 00:16:02.069
in December 2024 five cube SATs were


00:16:02.079 --> 00:16:03.550
released into Earth's orbit from the


00:16:03.560 --> 00:16:05.550
International Space Station marking a


00:16:05.560 --> 00:16:07.670
significant milestone for space


00:16:07.680 --> 00:16:09.749
Innovation among these satellites was


00:16:09.759 --> 00:16:12.309
lignos an experimental wooden satellite


00:16:12.319 --> 00:16:14.069
developed by the Japanese Aerospace


00:16:14.079 --> 00:16:17.470
Exploration Agency jaxa this unique


00:16:17.480 --> 00:16:19.189
project explores the feasibility of


00:16:19.199 --> 00:16:21.350
using wood as a sustainable material for


00:16:21.360 --> 00:16:22.670
spacecraft


00:16:22.680 --> 00:16:24.670
construction before lignos sat's


00:16:24.680 --> 00:16:26.990
deployment an experiment aboard the ISS


00:16:27.000 --> 00:16:28.990
tested three species of wood in the har


00:16:29.000 --> 00:16:29.829
space


00:16:29.839 --> 00:16:31.910
environment researchers assess their


00:16:31.920 --> 00:16:33.910
durability and performance to identify


00:16:33.920 --> 00:16:35.430
the most suitable option for the


00:16:35.440 --> 00:16:38.550
satellite's construction hoki Magnolia


00:16:38.560 --> 00:16:40.470
wood was ultimately selected due to its


00:16:40.480 --> 00:16:42.350
resilience and the satellites panels


00:16:42.360 --> 00:16:43.990
were crafted using a traditional


00:16:44.000 --> 00:16:46.870
Japanese wood Joiner technique equipped


00:16:46.880 --> 00:16:48.990
with sensors lign noat is designed to


00:16:49.000 --> 00:16:51.069
measure various environmental effects on


00:16:51.079 --> 00:16:53.550
its wooden structure these include


00:16:53.560 --> 00:16:55.870
strain temperature fluctuations and


00:16:55.880 --> 00:16:58.470
exposure to space radiation the


00:16:58.480 --> 00:17:00.550
satellite also features instrumentation


00:17:00.560 --> 00:17:03.110
to monitor geomagnetic levels evaluating


00:17:03.120 --> 00:17:04.710
whether Earth's magnetic field can


00:17:04.720 --> 00:17:06.630
penetrate the wooden body and impact the


00:17:06.640 --> 00:17:09.590
satellite systems the data collected


00:17:09.600 --> 00:17:11.390
will provide critical insights into the


00:17:11.400 --> 00:17:13.710
viability of wood and space


00:17:13.720 --> 00:17:15.870
applications This research could pay the


00:17:15.880 --> 00:17:17.510
way for Innovative and eco-friendly


00:17:17.520 --> 00:17:19.710
approaches to satellite manufacturing


00:17:19.720 --> 00:17:21.270
potentially reducing Reliance on


00:17:21.280 --> 00:17:22.750
conventional materials that have a


00:17:22.760 --> 00:17:27.830
larger environmental


00:17:27.840 --> 00:17:30.029
footprint oh and there it goes the very


00:17:30.039 --> 00:17:33.390
first one for 2025 and uh boy we covered


00:17:33.400 --> 00:17:34.669
some distance with that one from the


00:17:34.679 --> 00:17:37.630
Roman Space Telescope blue origins new


00:17:37.640 --> 00:17:40.789
rocket uh daring space walks for the ISS


00:17:40.799 --> 00:17:43.990
Jax's wooden satellites I mean wow I


00:17:44.000 --> 00:17:46.110
never never dreamed we'd be putting


00:17:46.120 --> 00:17:48.549
wooden Spa uh satellites in space and of


00:17:48.559 --> 00:17:50.710
course our good friends Gilmore space


00:17:50.720 --> 00:17:52.430
technology is about to launch their very


00:17:52.440 --> 00:17:55.029
first rocket I can't wait for that one H


00:17:55.039 --> 00:17:57.830
yes I'm a fan so uh yeah that was F


00:17:57.840 --> 00:17:59.750
fantastic and thank thank you everybody


00:17:59.760 --> 00:18:02.110
for sticking with us uh for astronomy


00:18:02.120 --> 00:18:05.310
daily uh and welcome back to the to


00:18:05.320 --> 00:18:07.830
everybody for a new year so thanks for


00:18:07.840 --> 00:18:09.789
staying on board with us and I hope you


00:18:09.799 --> 00:18:11.470
enjoyed those few stories we brought you


00:18:11.480 --> 00:18:14.190
from the now famous astronomy daily


00:18:14.200 --> 00:18:16.029
newsletter and uh just remember in the


00:18:16.039 --> 00:18:17.990
middle of the show I told you how you


00:18:18.000 --> 00:18:20.789
can get that in your email every single


00:18:20.799 --> 00:18:22.830
day fantastic stuff and we will be back


00:18:22.840 --> 00:18:24.630
again next Monday but don't forget my


00:18:24.640 --> 00:18:26.190
cousin Anna is going to take you through


00:18:26.200 --> 00:18:27.870
the week with her sweet episodes until


00:18:27.880 --> 00:18:30.230
we meet again good call hie and that's


00:18:30.240 --> 00:18:32.549
all from the Aussie studio today Cheerio


00:18:32.559 --> 00:18:40.230
everybody


00:18:40.240 --> 00:18:44.870
bye col daily the podcast with your host


00:18:44.880 --> 00:18:46.909
Steve


00:18:46.919 --> 00:18:49.510
dun you really do look like you need a


00:18:49.520 --> 00:18:51.870
holiday you should get some rest oh come


00:18:51.880 --> 00:18:54.190
on hi it's the first episode give me a


00:18:54.200 --> 00:18:59.320
break well someone has to tell you