Oct. 10, 2020

How to become a U.S. Citizen

How to become a U.S. Citizen

Naturalization is the process to become a U.S. citizen if you were born outside of the United States. If you meet certain requirements, you may become a U.S. citizen either at birth or after birth.

Eligibility

To apply for naturalization to become a U.S. citizen, you must:

  • Be at least 18 years of age at the time you file the application;
  • Have been a lawful permanent resident for the past three or five years (depending on which naturalization category you are applying under);
  • Have continuous residence and physical presence in the United States;
  • Be able to read, write, and speak basic English;
  • Demonstrate good moral character;
  • Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of U.S. history and government;
  • Demonstrate loyalty to the principles of the U.S. Constitution; and
  • Be willing to take the Oath of Allegiance.