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Calarogu Shark Media.
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There is a boulder. It is round and large and
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moving fast, and the man running from it has a whip,
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a leather jacket, and approximately four seconds to live. He
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makes it barely. He always makes it barely, And in
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that moment, that specific, ridiculous, perfect moment, Steven Spielberg reminds
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you why you went to the movies in the first place.
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This is Spielberg reloaded, Episode seven, Raiders of the Lost
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Arc nineteen eighty one. Everything we have discussed in this
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series so far has been about Spielberg reaching for something
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wonder connect fear philosophy. Raiders of the Lost Arc is
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about something simpler and in some ways harder to achieve.
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It is about pure, undeluded fun, the kind that doesn't
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leave an aftertaste, the kind that makes you want to
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watch it again before the credits finish. That sounds easy,
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it isn't. Most films that try to be simply entertaining
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are neither simple nor entertaining. Raiders is both, and making
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it look effortless was one of the great achievements of
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Spielberg's career. The film was released in June nineteen eighty one,
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produced by George Lucas and directed by Spielberg. The story
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goes that the two men, both recently humbled by the
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critical reception to their previous films, Lucas by the pressure
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following Star Wars, Spielberg by the expensive failure of nineteen
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forty one, were on a beach in Hawaii when Lucas
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pitched the idea a globe trotting art archeologist thirties setting
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serial adventure format think James Bond, but said in the
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past with a fedora instead of a tuxedo. Spielberg said
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yes before Lucas finished the pitch. The screenplay was written
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by Lawrence Kasdan from a story by Lucas and Philip Kaufman.
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Indiana Jones Henry Jones, Junior Professor of Archaeology at Marshall College,
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was played by Harrison Ford, who had already been Han
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solo and was about to prove that was not a fluke.
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Ford brought something to the role that no amount of
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casting could have manufactured, the specific quality of a man
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who is clearly the best at what he does and
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is constantly being punished for it. Indiana Jones does not
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win elegantly. He wins by surviving. The film's premise is
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both absurd and completely committed to itself. The United States
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government recruits Indeed to find the Ark of the Covenant
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before the Nazis, due on the theory that an army
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carrying the arc before it cannot be defeated. What follows
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is a chase across three continents through an Egyptian dig site,
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a Nepalese bar, a Cairo marketplace, a submarine, and a
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desert island, accumulating broken bones, snake bites, and one of
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the great screen romances in the process. Karen Allen plays
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Marion Ravenwood, Indie's former lover, and she is one of
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the things that separates Raiders from its imitators. Marian is
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not a reward or a damsel. She drinks men under
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the table in the opening scene, punches Indy in the
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face when she sees him for the first time in years,
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and spends the film being simultaneously furious with him and
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the most capable person in every room she enters. The
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chemistry between Ford and Allan is real and complicated, two
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people who genuinely like each other and have genuinely hurt
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each other and haven't figured out what to do about
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either of those things. The action sequences are architectural. Spielberg
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constructs them the way a great novelist constructs a plot.
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Every element introduced early, every payoff prepared for, every escalation
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logical within the film's own rules. The truck chase sequence,
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where Indy fights his way onto a convoy truck, gets
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thrown underneath it, drags behind it, climbs back up through
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the cab, and takes control, all while being pursued by
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motorcycles and staff cars across open desert, is fifteen minutes
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of continuous physical filmmaking that has never been surpassed in
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the genre it helped create. John Williams wrote the score,
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his fourth collaboration with Spielberg. The Raiders March is probably
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the most recognizable piece of adventure film music ever written.
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It announces itself in the first frames and never stops
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delivering on its promise. Bold, propulsive, slightly cheeky. Like the
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film itself, Raiders of the Lost Arc arrived at a
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specific moment in Hollywood history. The late seventies had been
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the decade of the difficult film Apocalypse, now Taxi Driver,
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the Deer Hunter, films that demanded something from their audiences
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and offered discomfort in return. They were great films, they
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were also exhausting. Spielberg and Lucas understood that audiences were
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ready to have fun again. They weren't wrong. Raiders made
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over three hundred million dollars worldwide on a budget of
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eighteen million. It was nominated for eight Academy Awards, including
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Best Picture. It won four, none of them for acting,
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or writing or directing, which tells you something about how
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the Academy felt about entertainment that was merely perfect. But
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the film's influence went far beyond its box office or
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its awards. It essentially invented the modern action adventure tempt
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the reluctant expert hero, the globe trotting structure, the ancient
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artifact as mcguffin, the villain who underestimates the protagonist, the
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female lead who refuses to be decorative. Every adventure film
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made since nineteen eighty one is in conversation with Raiders,
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consciously or not. What made it work and what its
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imitators have consistently failed to replicate, is the commitment to consequence.
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Indiana Jones gets hurt, he bleeds, he loses, He is
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genuinely afraid of snakes and spends a significant portion of
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the film in a pit full of them. The stakes
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feel real because the film treats them as real, even
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while winking at you over its own absurdity. That balance
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between earnest and ironic, between genuine danger and self aware fun,
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is the hardest thing in popular filmmaking to maintain. Tip
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too far toward earnest and you get pomposity. Tip too
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far towards ironic, and you get emptiness. Spielberg held the
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line perfectly for two hours and never broke a sweat.
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There is a case made seriously by serious critics that
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Raiders of the Lost Arc is a perfect film, not
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the greatest film ever made, not the most important. Perfect,
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as in, there is not a wasted shot, not a
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scene that outstays its welcome, not a single moment where
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you feel the machinery. Every scene does at least two
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things simultaneously. The opening sequence in the Peruvian Jungle establishes
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the character, the world, the tone, and the stakes in
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under ten minutes, without a word of exposition. You know
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exactly who Indiana Jones is before he says his own name.
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That kind of economy is vanishingly rare. Most films, including
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many great ones, have scenes that exist to rest the audience,
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scenes that exist because the editor couldn't find a cut,
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scenes that exist because someone important insisted. Has none of those.
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Kasdan's screenplay is a masterclass in forward motion, and Spielberg's
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direction never adds a frame it doesn't need. Watch it
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with that question in mind, is there a single shot
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you would remove? And you will find yourself forty five
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minutes in with no answer and the truck chase bearing
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down on you or appeared not to. The production was grueling,
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shot across four countries in seventy three days, with Ford
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performing many of his own stunts, a stomach illness that
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swept through the cast and crew in Tunisia, and a
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deleted scene the elaborate sword fight that became the famous
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gunshot gag that exists partly because Ford was too sick
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to do the choreography and suggested just shooting the guy instead.
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That gag, thirty seconds of Ford's exhausted improvisation, is one
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of the most quoted moments in the film. It says
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everything about what Raiders is and what Indiana Jones is.
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A man who has no patience for ceremony when there
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is somewhere else to be. Spielberg has said Raiders was
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the most fun he ever had making a film. You
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can feel that in every frame. There is a looseness
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to it, a joy in the craft that is different
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from the controlled precision of his more serious work. He
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was thirty four years old, working with his best friend,
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making exactly the film they both wanted to see. The
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audience felt it. They still do. Four sequels followed, Temple
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of Doom, The Last Crusade, Kingdom of the Crystal Skull,
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and eventually a fifth film directed by James Mangold. None
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of them are Raiders. The first film in a series
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rarely gets recaptured because the first film doesn't know it's
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a series yet. It's just trying to be good. Raiders
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of the Lost Arc was just trying to be good.
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It ended up being something else, a film so purely
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itself that forty five years later, it still plays in theaters,
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still makes audiences laugh and gasp in the same place,
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still delivers exactly what it promises from the first frame
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to the last. Next Time the Ocean, a mechanical shark
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that mostly didn't work A director who was terrified of failing,
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and the summer that changed American cinema. Jaws