WEBVTT
1
00:00:03.200 --> 00:00:11.240
Caalaroga Shark Media. Good morning, I'm Read Carter, and welcome
2
00:00:11.279 --> 00:00:14.679
to Celebrity Trials. Today we're beginning a five part series
3
00:00:14.720 --> 00:00:17.879
on one of the most disturbing cases in modern American history,
4
00:00:18.359 --> 00:00:22.000
a case that shows how love, religion, and delusion can
5
00:00:22.039 --> 00:00:26.399
transform ordinary people into cold blooded killers. This is the
6
00:00:26.440 --> 00:00:29.920
story of Chad day Bell and Laurie Valo, two people
7
00:00:29.920 --> 00:00:34.000
who believed they were chosen by God to survive the apocalypse. Instead,
8
00:00:34.439 --> 00:00:37.719
they created their own version of hell on Earth. By
9
00:00:37.719 --> 00:00:40.759
the time their killing spree ended, five people were dead,
10
00:00:41.240 --> 00:00:45.159
Laurie's fourth husband, her two youngest children, Chad's wife, and
11
00:00:45.240 --> 00:00:49.320
Laurie's brother. Chad day Bell was sentenced to death last month.
12
00:00:49.880 --> 00:00:53.560
Laurie Valo day Bell is serving multiple life sentences, and
13
00:00:53.640 --> 00:00:56.479
two families were destroyed by a delusion that started with
14
00:00:56.520 --> 00:01:00.560
self published books and ended in shallow graves. But before
15
00:01:00.600 --> 00:01:02.840
we get to the murders, we need to understand how
16
00:01:02.880 --> 00:01:06.400
two people convince themselves that killing their own family members
17
00:01:06.799 --> 00:01:12.359
was not just acceptable, it was divine work. The failed prophet.
18
00:01:12.879 --> 00:01:15.200
Let me paint you the picture of Chadguy day Bell
19
00:01:15.239 --> 00:01:19.280
in twenty eighteen. He's fifty years old, living in Rexburg, Idaho,
20
00:01:19.519 --> 00:01:22.959
with his wife, Tammy, and their five children. To his neighbors,
21
00:01:23.159 --> 00:01:26.760
he seems like a typical Mormon family man. Tammy works
22
00:01:26.760 --> 00:01:30.159
as a librarian and educator. Chad runs a small publishing
23
00:01:30.200 --> 00:01:33.879
company called Spring Creek Book Company from their home. But
24
00:01:34.120 --> 00:01:37.840
Chad day Bell has bigger dreams, much bigger. Since the
25
00:01:37.920 --> 00:01:40.599
early two thousands, Chad has been writing what he calls
26
00:01:40.920 --> 00:01:45.359
fiction based on spiritual truth, books with titles like Standing
27
00:01:45.359 --> 00:01:49.959
in Holy Places and The Great Gathering. Their apocalyptic novels
28
00:01:50.000 --> 00:01:54.400
loosely based on Mormon theology, filled with near death experiences, prophecies,
29
00:01:54.439 --> 00:01:58.519
and preparations for the end times. Here's the thing about
30
00:01:58.640 --> 00:02:02.280
Chad's books. They weren't sell. His publishing company was struggling
31
00:02:02.560 --> 00:02:05.640
despite writing more than twenty five books. Chad day Bell
32
00:02:05.799 --> 00:02:08.919
was essentially a failed author with delusions of grandeur. But
33
00:02:09.039 --> 00:02:12.000
failure has a way of radicalizing people, and Chad was
34
00:02:12.039 --> 00:02:14.800
about to find an audience among a very specific group,
35
00:02:15.319 --> 00:02:18.319
Mormon preppers who believed the end of the world was
36
00:02:18.400 --> 00:02:23.639
imminent and were preparing for doomsday. Chad began positioning himself
37
00:02:23.639 --> 00:02:26.680
not just as an author, but as a prophet. He
38
00:02:26.759 --> 00:02:29.599
claimed to have visions of the future, he said he
39
00:02:29.599 --> 00:02:33.400
could communicate with spirits. He told followers that Utah would
40
00:02:33.400 --> 00:02:37.080
be devastated by an earthquake in twenty fifteen, which is
41
00:02:37.080 --> 00:02:40.759
why he'd moved his family to Idaho that year. Most importantly,
42
00:02:41.199 --> 00:02:45.960
Chad began teaching that certain people were translated beings, essentially
43
00:02:46.240 --> 00:02:49.120
immortal souls who had been chosen to do God's work
44
00:02:49.159 --> 00:02:53.360
on Earth, and coincidentally, Chad day Bell believed he was
45
00:02:53.400 --> 00:02:58.000
one of these special beings. By twenty eighteen, Chad was
46
00:02:58.039 --> 00:03:02.319
speaking at preparing a People Conference, gatherings of fringe Mormons
47
00:03:02.319 --> 00:03:06.840
who believed in imminent apocalypse and supernatural gifts. Suzanne Freeman,
48
00:03:07.120 --> 00:03:10.080
another author who had worked with Chad, later said she
49
00:03:10.199 --> 00:03:13.599
stopped collaborating with him in the twenty tens because she
50
00:03:13.719 --> 00:03:18.000
was concerned about his radicalization and his dangerous deviation from
51
00:03:18.039 --> 00:03:22.879
mainstream Mormon teachings. But Chad's most dangerous teaching was yet
52
00:03:22.919 --> 00:03:26.039
to come. The belief that some people's souls could be
53
00:03:26.080 --> 00:03:30.199
replaced by dark spirits, turning them into what he called zombies,
54
00:03:30.599 --> 00:03:33.199
and that these zombies needed to be eliminated to free
55
00:03:33.240 --> 00:03:37.000
the trapped souls. Now let me introduce you to Lori
56
00:03:37.199 --> 00:03:41.759
Noreene Cox born in nineteen seventy three in California. By
57
00:03:41.800 --> 00:03:44.840
twenty eighteen, she's forty five years old and has been
58
00:03:44.879 --> 00:03:49.120
married four times. That's not a typo. Four husbands by
59
00:03:49.159 --> 00:03:52.360
age forty five. Her first marriage was to her high
60
00:03:52.360 --> 00:03:55.960
school sweetheart, Nelson Yanes when she was just nineteen. That
61
00:03:56.080 --> 00:03:59.599
ended in divorce with no children. Marriage number two was
62
00:03:59.639 --> 00:04:03.520
to William Lagioya in nineteen ninety five. They had a son,
63
00:04:03.800 --> 00:04:08.280
Colby Ryan, but divorced in nineteen ninety six. Marriage three
64
00:04:08.360 --> 00:04:11.599
was to Joseph Ryan, and they had a daughter, Tyleie
65
00:04:11.639 --> 00:04:14.639
in two thousand and one. Joseph died of a heart
66
00:04:14.639 --> 00:04:18.920
attack in twenty eighteen, but not before a contentious custody
67
00:04:18.920 --> 00:04:23.240
battle over Tyley. In two thousand and six, Laurie married
68
00:04:23.319 --> 00:04:27.519
husband number four, Charles Valow. This seemed like it might
69
00:04:27.560 --> 00:04:31.839
be her stable marriage. Charles adopted his grand nephew, Joshua
70
00:04:32.079 --> 00:04:35.959
JJ Valo, a boy with autism whose birth parents couldn't
71
00:04:35.959 --> 00:04:38.759
care for him. Laurie appeared to be a devoted mother
72
00:04:38.839 --> 00:04:42.120
to both JJ and Tyley. But here's what's crucial to
73
00:04:42.199 --> 00:04:45.920
understand about Lourie Valo. She was always searching for something
74
00:04:46.439 --> 00:04:49.000
Her family and friends described her as someone who was
75
00:04:49.040 --> 00:04:56.240
constantly evolving, constantly seeking new spiritual experiences. Around twenty fifteen,
76
00:04:56.560 --> 00:05:01.040
Laurie discovered Chad day Bell's Standing in Holy Place book series.
77
00:05:01.519 --> 00:05:05.839
She became increasingly interested in near death experiences, listening to
78
00:05:05.920 --> 00:05:11.600
podcasts by excommunicated Mormons, reading books about spiritual gifts and prophecies.
79
00:05:12.959 --> 00:05:16.839
Those closest to Laurie say that before twenty eighteen, she
80
00:05:17.040 --> 00:05:19.959
was a loving, devoted mother and a faithful member of
81
00:05:20.000 --> 00:05:22.800
the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter day Saints, but
82
00:05:22.959 --> 00:05:28.240
something was changing. Larry Woodcock, who would become JJ's grandfather
83
00:05:28.319 --> 00:05:31.519
through Charles, later said he noticed a shift in Laurie
84
00:05:31.519 --> 00:05:35.800
in twenty eighteen. It was just crazy, he said, of
85
00:05:35.839 --> 00:05:38.839
her new beliefs. I couldn't believe that she was falling
86
00:05:38.879 --> 00:05:45.560
for it. October twenty eighteen, a preparing a People conference
87
00:05:45.600 --> 00:05:49.079
in Utah. This is where Chad day Bell and Laurie
88
00:05:49.160 --> 00:05:52.000
Valo first meet in person, though Laurie had been reading
89
00:05:52.000 --> 00:05:56.759
his books for years. Picture this Chad, the failed author,
90
00:05:56.920 --> 00:06:01.319
desperate for validation and followers, meets Laurie, the spiritual seeker
91
00:06:01.399 --> 00:06:05.160
looking for meaning and purpose. It's a match made in hell.
92
00:06:05.800 --> 00:06:09.639
According to witnesses, the attraction was immediate and intense. But
93
00:06:09.759 --> 00:06:13.399
this wasn't just physical attraction. This was two people who
94
00:06:13.399 --> 00:06:18.759
believed they'd found their spiritual soulmate. Chad began telling Laurie
95
00:06:18.800 --> 00:06:22.160
that she was also a translated being, one of the
96
00:06:22.160 --> 00:06:25.680
one hundred forty four thousand chosen to survive the apocalypse
97
00:06:25.720 --> 00:06:30.040
and help Jesus Christ during his second coming. More specifically,
98
00:06:30.160 --> 00:06:33.319
Chad told Laurie that she was a goddess named Elena
99
00:06:33.879 --> 00:06:36.279
and he was James, and they had been married in
100
00:06:36.360 --> 00:06:41.800
previous spiritual lives. Laurie ate it up for someone who
101
00:06:41.800 --> 00:06:45.639
had been searching for spiritual significance her entire life. Being
102
00:06:45.680 --> 00:06:50.120
told she was literally a goddess chosen by God was intoxicating,
103
00:06:50.920 --> 00:06:54.480
But Chad and Laurie's spiritual beliefs quickly took a dark turn.
104
00:06:55.360 --> 00:06:59.079
They developed what prosecutors would later call a rating system,
105
00:06:59.360 --> 00:07:02.079
a way to determine whether people were light or dark,
106
00:07:02.360 --> 00:07:06.399
good or evil. Chad claimed he could sense people's spiritual
107
00:07:06.519 --> 00:07:10.199
energy and rate them on a scale. More dangerously, they
108
00:07:10.199 --> 00:07:14.240
began teaching that some people had become zombies, that their
109
00:07:14.319 --> 00:07:18.519
original souls had been replaced by dark spirits, and according
110
00:07:18.519 --> 00:07:22.399
to Chad and Laurie's twisted theology, these zombies needed to
111
00:07:22.399 --> 00:07:25.839
be eliminated to free the trapped souls and allow them
112
00:07:25.839 --> 00:07:29.519
to move on to the spirit world. In the months
113
00:07:29.560 --> 00:07:33.600
following their meeting, Laurie Valo underwent what her family described
114
00:07:33.639 --> 00:07:37.680
as a complete personality change. Her sister in law, Annie
115
00:07:37.680 --> 00:07:41.199
Cushing said there was a tectonic shift in her and
116
00:07:41.319 --> 00:07:45.439
she went over the edge. Laurie began distancing herself from
117
00:07:45.480 --> 00:07:49.680
family members who questioned her new beliefs. She started calling
118
00:07:49.680 --> 00:07:53.839
people who disagreed with her dark or possessed by evil spirits.
119
00:07:54.519 --> 00:07:58.279
Most chillingly, she began applying Chad's zombie theory to people
120
00:07:58.319 --> 00:08:02.439
in her own life. Her friend Melanie Gibb would later
121
00:08:02.480 --> 00:08:05.680
testify that she heard Chad and Laurie talking about zombies
122
00:08:06.000 --> 00:08:10.560
people whose souls had been replaced by dark spirits. According
123
00:08:10.560 --> 00:08:13.759
to Gibb, Laurie started referring to her husband Charles, as
124
00:08:13.800 --> 00:08:17.800
a demon. But the most horrifying development was when Laurie
125
00:08:17.800 --> 00:08:21.360
began applying the zombie label to her own children. GiB
126
00:08:21.399 --> 00:08:24.920
testified that she heard Laurie call her daughter Tylee a zombie.
127
00:08:25.000 --> 00:08:30.480
After Tylie refused to babysit JJ when TYLEI responded, not me, mom.
128
00:08:31.000 --> 00:08:34.279
Laurie later concluded that JJ had also become a zombie.
129
00:08:34.679 --> 00:08:36.879
Think about that, for a moment, a mother was being
130
00:08:36.960 --> 00:08:39.559
convinced by her lover that her own children were no
131
00:08:39.639 --> 00:08:43.960
longer her children, that they were evil spirits inhabiting their bodies.
132
00:08:45.440 --> 00:08:49.679
By early twenty nineteen, Charles Vallow was terrified his wife
133
00:08:49.720 --> 00:08:53.320
had transformed into someone he didn't recognize. She believed she
134
00:08:53.440 --> 00:08:55.879
was a goddess. She thought the world was ending. In
135
00:08:55.960 --> 00:09:00.399
July twenty twenty, she had threatened to murder him. On
136
00:09:00.519 --> 00:09:04.840
January thirty first, twenty nineteen, Charles went to the Gilbert,
137
00:09:04.879 --> 00:09:09.440
Arizona Police with his concerns. Police bodycam footage shows a
138
00:09:09.480 --> 00:09:13.600
desperate man trying to save his family. Charles told officers
139
00:09:13.600 --> 00:09:16.559
that Laurie believed she was a god assigned to carry
140
00:09:16.600 --> 00:09:19.440
out the work of the one hundred forty four thousand
141
00:09:19.480 --> 00:09:23.399
at Christ's second Coming. But here's what makes this footage
142
00:09:23.440 --> 00:09:27.799
so heartbreaking to watch. Charles is trying to explain beliefs
143
00:09:27.840 --> 00:09:32.159
that sounds so crazy, so unhinged, that even he seems
144
00:09:32.159 --> 00:09:35.519
to struggle with how to articulate them. When the officer
145
00:09:35.600 --> 00:09:39.000
asks how Laurie poses a threat to the children, Charles says,
146
00:09:39.799 --> 00:09:41.320
I don't know what she's going to do with them.
147
00:09:41.759 --> 00:09:43.360
I don't know if she's going to flee with them,
148
00:09:43.759 --> 00:09:47.200
if she's going to hurt them. Charles explained that Laurie
149
00:09:47.240 --> 00:09:49.559
had threatened to kill him, and he feared for his
150
00:09:49.679 --> 00:09:53.440
safety and the safety of the children. He told police
151
00:09:53.480 --> 00:09:56.960
that Laurie claimed she could receive revelations and had been
152
00:09:57.120 --> 00:10:01.720
having visions. She believed Charles had become possessed by an
153
00:10:01.840 --> 00:10:06.759
evil spirit and was no longer her husband. Charles filed
154
00:10:06.759 --> 00:10:11.200
for divorce in February twenty nineteen, writing in court documents
155
00:10:11.240 --> 00:10:14.639
that he feared for his and the children's safety. In
156
00:10:14.720 --> 00:10:18.720
those divorce papers, he described how Laurie had become obsessed
157
00:10:19.000 --> 00:10:23.120
with near death experiences and apocalyptic beliefs. He said she
158
00:10:23.159 --> 00:10:26.200
had withdrawn thirty five thousand dollars from their joint accounts
159
00:10:26.200 --> 00:10:29.039
and disappeared to Hawaii for weeks without telling him where
160
00:10:29.120 --> 00:10:32.559
she was going. But Charles Valow had no idea that
161
00:10:32.679 --> 00:10:36.240
by trying to protect his family from Laurie's delusions, he
162
00:10:36.279 --> 00:10:39.720
had just signed his own death warrant. In Chad and
163
00:10:39.799 --> 00:10:43.799
Laurie's twisted worldview, anyone who opposed their mission was an
164
00:10:43.840 --> 00:10:47.919
obstacle that needed to be removed. What makes this case
165
00:10:47.960 --> 00:10:50.799
even more disturbing is how Chad and Laurie found others
166
00:10:50.840 --> 00:10:55.559
willing to participate in their delusions. Laurie's brother, Alex Cox,
167
00:10:55.720 --> 00:10:59.039
became their enforcer. A man with a history of legal
168
00:10:59.080 --> 00:11:02.720
troubles and complete devotion to his sister, Alex was ready
169
00:11:02.720 --> 00:11:07.159
to do whatever Laurie asked of him. Melanie Pawlowski, Laurie's niece,
170
00:11:07.399 --> 00:11:10.799
became another true believer. She left her husband Ian to
171
00:11:10.840 --> 00:11:14.320
be with Chad's friend Ian Pawlowski, and both couples began
172
00:11:14.399 --> 00:11:18.840
preparing for the end times. Together. They talked about gathering
173
00:11:18.879 --> 00:11:22.519
intense cities to await the apocalypse. They discussed which family
174
00:11:22.559 --> 00:11:26.720
members were light and which were dark. Chad also surrounded
175
00:11:26.799 --> 00:11:30.399
himself with other fringe believers through his conferences and book sales.
176
00:11:30.919 --> 00:11:35.320
These weren't random people. They were often educated, successful individuals
177
00:11:35.440 --> 00:11:39.519
who had become convinced that mainstream Mormonism wasn't enough. They
178
00:11:39.559 --> 00:11:43.360
wanted special knowledge, insider information about God's plans for the
179
00:11:43.480 --> 00:11:48.720
end times. What Chad and Laurie created wasn't just a relationship.
180
00:11:49.080 --> 00:11:52.200
It was a cult of personality, with themselves at the center.
181
00:11:52.639 --> 00:11:56.200
They convinced their followers that they had special spiritual gifts,
182
00:11:56.559 --> 00:11:59.320
that they could see things others couldn't, that they were
183
00:11:59.399 --> 00:12:15.480
chosen for us divine mission. More in a moment, but
184
00:12:15.600 --> 00:12:18.519
let's talk about something prosecutors would later prove was just
185
00:12:18.559 --> 00:12:22.919
as important as the religious delusion. Money. Charles Valo had
186
00:12:22.919 --> 00:12:26.080
a one million dollar life insurance policy with Laurie as
187
00:12:26.120 --> 00:12:31.720
the beneficiary. JJ received Social Security benefits as an adopted child.
188
00:12:32.360 --> 00:12:36.840
Tylee had Social Security survivor benefits from her biological father's death.
189
00:12:37.759 --> 00:12:41.080
Tammy Daybell had life insurance policies that would pay Chad
190
00:12:41.080 --> 00:12:46.440
if she died. Chad's publishing business was failing, Laurie had
191
00:12:46.440 --> 00:12:50.840
expensive tastes and had been spending their money freely. The
192
00:12:50.919 --> 00:12:53.639
couple was looking at financial ruin if they stayed with
193
00:12:53.679 --> 00:12:59.120
their current spouses and kept supporting their children. But if Charles, Tammy,
194
00:12:59.159 --> 00:13:02.200
and the children were going on suddenly, Chad and Laurie
195
00:13:02.240 --> 00:13:05.159
would have access to hundreds of thousands of dollars in
196
00:13:05.159 --> 00:13:09.240
insurance payouts and benefit payments. They could start their new
197
00:13:09.279 --> 00:13:13.480
life together without financial worries. Prosecutors would later argue that
198
00:13:13.559 --> 00:13:17.600
while Chad and Laurie used religious delusion to justify their murders,
199
00:13:18.039 --> 00:13:23.759
the underlying motive was as old as time greed. By
200
00:13:23.799 --> 00:13:28.200
summer twenty nineteen, Chad Dabell and Laurie Valo had convinced
201
00:13:28.200 --> 00:13:31.840
themselves they were divine beings chosen by God to survive
202
00:13:31.919 --> 00:13:35.840
the apocalypse. They had developed a system for identifying enemies
203
00:13:35.840 --> 00:13:40.799
and obstacles. They believed that eliminating zombies was not murder,
204
00:13:41.200 --> 00:13:45.039
it was spiritual warfare. But they had also identified very
205
00:13:45.080 --> 00:13:49.519
specific financial benefits to removing the obstacles in their path.
206
00:13:50.600 --> 00:13:54.600
Charles Valow threatened to expose them, divorce Lauri and cut
207
00:13:54.639 --> 00:13:58.600
off her access to his money. Tylee and JJ were
208
00:13:58.639 --> 00:14:03.200
not just spiritual burdens. They were financial ones, requiring care
209
00:14:03.320 --> 00:14:07.360
and support that would complicate Chad in Laurie's new life.
210
00:14:07.480 --> 00:14:10.559
Tammy Dabll wasn't just standing between Chad and his goddess.
211
00:14:11.000 --> 00:14:14.679
She was standing between Chad and life insurance money. What
212
00:14:14.799 --> 00:14:18.960
they had created was the perfect storm religious delusion that
213
00:14:19.159 --> 00:14:23.840
justified murder, combined with financial incentives that made murder profitable.
214
00:14:25.440 --> 00:14:28.679
In their minds, these weren't family members. They were spiritual
215
00:14:28.759 --> 00:14:32.600
and financial obstacles that God wanted them to remove, and
216
00:14:32.639 --> 00:14:36.879
by July twenty nineteen, they were ready to start removing them.
217
00:14:37.240 --> 00:14:40.480
Here's what I find most chilling about Chad and Laurie's transformation.
218
00:14:41.039 --> 00:14:44.240
They didn't need a compound robes or dozens of followers
219
00:14:44.320 --> 00:14:47.720
to create a murderous cult. They just needed each other.
220
00:14:48.279 --> 00:14:52.440
Two people convinced of their own divine nature created a
221
00:14:52.480 --> 00:14:57.799
belief system that justified murdering anyone who inconvenienced them. They
222
00:14:57.879 --> 00:15:00.960
gave each other permission to do the thing thinkable by
223
00:15:01.039 --> 00:15:05.600
wrapping it in religious language and spiritual justification. This is
224
00:15:05.639 --> 00:15:08.720
what makes the Valo de Bell case so terrifying. It
225
00:15:08.799 --> 00:15:12.840
shows how quickly ordinary people can rationalize extraordinary evil when
226
00:15:12.840 --> 00:15:16.200
they believe they're chosen by God. It reveals how religious
227
00:15:16.279 --> 00:15:19.559
language can be twisted to justify the most unholy acts,
228
00:15:19.879 --> 00:15:22.440
and it demonstrates that you don't need to be obviously
229
00:15:22.519 --> 00:15:25.120
crazy to become a killer. You just need to be
230
00:15:25.159 --> 00:15:29.360
convinced that your victims aren't really human. Tomorrow, we'll explore
231
00:15:29.399 --> 00:15:33.519
how this delusional theology became a murder plan. How Chad
232
00:15:33.559 --> 00:15:36.840
and Laurie began developing their hit list and preparing to
233
00:15:36.919 --> 00:15:40.399
eliminate the people they claimed to love. Because what happens
234
00:15:40.440 --> 00:15:44.080
next isn't just murder. It's the systematic destruction of two
235
00:15:44.120 --> 00:15:47.159
families by two people who believed they were doing God's work.
236
00:15:48.879 --> 00:15:53.120
This is read Carter with celebrity trials. Truth isn't just
237
00:15:53.200 --> 00:15:57.240
stranger than fiction. Sometimes it's more horrifying than anything the
238
00:15:57.320 --> 00:16:01.559
human mind can imagine. And sometimes the most dangerous criminals
239
00:16:01.600 --> 00:16:03.279
are the ones who think they're saints.