Dec. 17, 2025

The top 10 Crime and Justice Stories of the Year - #7 THE CEO KILLER - LUIGI MANGIONE AND THE ASSASSINATION THAT DIVIDED AMERICA

The top 10 Crime and Justice Stories of the Year - #7 THE CEO KILLER - LUIGI MANGIONE AND THE ASSASSINATION THAT DIVIDED AMERICA

Reid Carter examines the case that turned a healthcare executive's murder into a national debate. December 4, 2024: Luigi Mangione allegedly shot UnitedHealthcare CEO Brian Thompson outside a Manhattan hotel - bullet casings inscribed "deny, delay, depose." Five-day manhunt ended at a Pennsylvania McDonald's. The Ivy League valedictorian from a wealthy Maryland family became a folk hero to millions frustrated with the healthcare system. September 2025: terrorism charges dismissed. April 2025: AG Pam Bondi ordered the death penalty. December 2025: suppression hearing reveals police debated whether they needed a warrant. One year later, America still can't decide if Luigi Mangione is a terrorist or a revolutionary.

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Callaroga Shark Media, Good morning, I'm read Carter. Wednesday, December seventeenth,

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twenty twenty five. December fourth, twenty twenty four, six forty

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six am, Midtown, Manhattan. A man in a black jacket

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and surgical mask approaches United Healthcare CEO Brian Thompson from behind.

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Thompson is walking alone toward the Hilton Hotel Annual Investor

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Conference starting in an hour. Bang bang bang. Thompson stumbles falls.

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The shooter flees on an electric bicycle through Central Park,

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disappears into the city. Police find spent shell casings on

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the sidewalk. Three words etched into the brass deny delay depose,

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reference to the insurance industry's playbook for rejecting claims. Five

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day manhunt. Every news network covering the search. Surveillance photos

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were least distinctive eyebrows. A man who smiled at a

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hostile worker America's Most Wanted December ninth. McDonald's in Altoona, Pennsylvania.

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A customer recognizes the suspect from the news calls nine

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to one one. Police arrive find Luigi Mangone eating breakfast

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backpack with a three D printed gun, fake ID. A

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notebook full of writings about parasites in the healthcare system.

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Luigi Nicholas Mangione twenty six years old, valedictorian of Baltimore's

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elite Gilman School, University of Pennsylvania, graduate with bachelor's and

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master's degrees in computer science, grandson of a wealthy real

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estate developer, a young man who had everything. Now he's

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facing the death penalty. And here's what makes this case

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number seven on our countdown. America couldn't decide whether to

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condemn him or celebrate him. Millions called him a hero,

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a revolutionary, a vigilante who did what the system wouldn't.

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His legal defense fund topped one point three million dollars

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in donations. Merchandise flooded online stores, street art appeared in

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Seattle a mural in his honor. Fellow inmates chanted free

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Luigi from their cells. Brian Thompson was fifty years old, husband,

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father of two sons, shot in the back on his

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way to work. I'm reed Carter today. The CEO killer,

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the assassination that became a national debate, the terrorism charges

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that got thrown out, the death penalty that's still on

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the table, and the suppression hearing happening right now that

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could determine whether Luigi Manjone face his trial with the

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most damning evidence against him. This is celebrity trials. Let

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me paint the picture of December fourth, twenty twenty four.

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Brian Thompson fifty years old, CEO of United Healthcare since

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twenty twenty one, Minnesota Nate University of Iowa graduate, worked

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his way up through the company for twenty years. Total

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compensation ten point two million dollars last year, Married to Paulette,

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father of two sons, living in Maple Grove, Minnesota, though

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recent reports indicated he and his wife had been living

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in separate homes. Thompson flew to New York for United

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Health Group's annual investor conference at the Hilton Hotel. Standard

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corporate event, shareholders, analysts, executives discussing earnings, projections and growth strategies.

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Six forty six am. Thompson walking alone on sixth Avenue.

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No security detail, just a man heading to work. The

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shooter had been waiting. Surveillance footage showed him arriving five

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minutes earlier, positioned outside the hotel entrance. Black hooded jacket, backpack,

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surgical mask covering half his face. Thompson approached, The shooter

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stepped forward, raised a pistol, fired multiple shots, at least

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one to the back, one to the right calf. Thompson

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collapsed on the sidewalk. The shooter fled on foot, then

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grabbed an electric bicycle, rode north through Central Park. Last

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scene heading out of the park, then vanished. Thompson was

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transported to Mount Sinai West Hospital, pronounced dead. The investigation

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began immediately. NYPD Chief of Detectives Joseph Kenney called it

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a premeditated, pre planned, targeted attack. The shooter knew where

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Thompson would be, knew what time he'd arrive, waited for

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him specifically. But what caught everyone's attention were those shell casings. Deny,

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Delay depose words from a book called Delay, Deny, Defend

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about insurance company tactics for avoiding payouts. The shooter was

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making a statement. The man hunt became a national obsession.

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NYPD released surveillance photos the shooter pulling down his mask

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briefly in a hostel, smiling at the front desk worker.

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Those distinctive eyebrows, brown hair, young, clean cut tips poured in.

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The FBI joined the investigation. A ten thousand dollars reward offered,

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then increased. Everyone was looking for the man who'd executed

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a healthcare CEO in broad daylight. Five days December ninth, Altuna, Pennsylvania,

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two hundred eighty miles west of Manhattan. A McDonald's on

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East Plank Road, a customer eating breakfast noticed a man

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matching the photos, black jacket, surgical mask, tan beanie, distinctive eyebrows.

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She was really upset and frantic, the manager later told

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nine one one dispatchers. Trying to be non discreet while

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scoping him out, the manager called nine one one, I

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have a customer here that some other customers were suspicious

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of that he looks like the CEO shooter from New York.

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Altuna police responded. Officer Joseph Dettweiler arrived first. Later admitted

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he responded without lights or sirens because I didn't think

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it was going to be him. His lieutenant even joked

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if he caught the New York shooter, he'd buy him

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a hogie. Debt Weiler approached the man asked him to

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lower his mask. I knew it was him immediately. Debtwiler

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later testified the man presented a new Jersey driver's license

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bearing the name Mark Rosario, same fake id used to

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book a room at a Manhattan hostel days before the shooting.

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Officers asked more questions. The man was visibly shaken when

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asked if he'd recently visited New York City. Then the

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backpack search officers found a three D printed pistol, a suppressor,

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a loaded glock magazine with six nine millimeter rounds, a

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notebook filled with handwritten entries, a slip of paper with

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escape routes written down keep momentum, FBI, slower overnight break

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c a M continuity bus to pen station change hat,

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and a three page handwritten note references to Paris sites

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in the healthcare system, criticism of corporate profits over patient care,

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according to prosecutors, entries about wanting to whack a health

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insurance executive. Luigi Mangoni was taken into custody. The manhunt

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was over, but as Mangione was led into the Blair

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County Courthouse, he shouted to the cameras, this is completely

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out of touch. It's an insult to the intelligence of

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the American people and their lived experience. America started paying attention.

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Who was this man and why did his words resonate

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with so many people? Make it make sense. Luigi Nicholas

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Mangione was born May sixth, nineteen ninety eight, Baltimore, Maryland,

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into a family that had built an empire. His grandfather,

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Nicholas Mangioni, was a first generation Italian American who started

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with nothing bags of flour from a local church to survive,

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built a real estate empire, bought the Turf Valley Resort

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in Ellicott City in nineteen seventy eight, founded Lorian Health Services,

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an assisted living company. The family eventually owned country clubs,

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a conservative radio station, nursing homes across Maryland. The Mangiones

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are prominent. Their name is on the Aquatic Center at

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Loyola University, on the High Risk Obstetrics Unit at Greater

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Baltimore Medical Center. They've donated over a million dollars to

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local hospitals. Luigi's cousin, Nino Mangione, serves as a Republican

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in the Maryland House of Delegates. Luigi was the Golden

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Child attended Gilman School starting in sixth grade, one of

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Baltimore's most elite private schools. Tuition now over thirty seven

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thousand dollars a year. Cal Ripkin Junior's kids went there,

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the children of Maryland's wealthiest families. Luigi didn't just attend,

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he excelled, graduated as valedictorian in twenty sixteen. His graduateation

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speech praised his classmate's incredible courage to explore the unknown

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and try new things. A former classmate told reporters quite honestly,

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he had everything going for him. Then the University of

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Pennsylvania Ivy League, Luigi graduated cum laude in twenty twenty

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with a bachelor's degree in computer engineering and a master's

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degree in computer science. His coursework included artificial intelligence. He

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founded Penn's first game development club, interned at Foraxis Games,

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the studio behind Civilization six, served as a counselor for

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Stanford's AI summer program for gifted high school students. Smart, charming, connected, wealthy,

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every advantage imaginable. But something was wrong. Luigi suffered from

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chronic back pain, a condition called spondlalis thesis, where a

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bone slips out of alignment and presses on the vertebrae

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below Common among weightlifters and hymnists, it started interfering with

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his life during college. He also dealt with brain fog,

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suspected connection to lyme disease he contracted at age thirteen,

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difficulty concentrating, feeling drained, memory problems. He posted on Reddit

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about how brutal it was to have such a life

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halting issue, said people around him didn't understand his symptoms.

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After graduation, Luigi worked remotely as a data engineer for Truecar.

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Moved to Hawaii in January twenty twenty two lived at

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surf Break, a co living space for remote workers in Honolulu.

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His back pain worsened there. Surfing made it worse, Hiking

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made it worse. The founder of surf Break, R. J. Martin,

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said Luigi's pain kept him from enjoying life as a

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twenty something. He knew that dating and being physically intimate

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with his back condition wasn't possible. Martin told reporters, my

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heart just breaks. Luigi eventually got spinal surgery. By his

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own account on Reddit, it went well. Surgery was painful

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for the first couple days, but I was shocked that

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by day seven I was on literally zero pain meds,

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he wrote in August twenty twenty three. Way less of

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a big deal than I had anticipated, But something changed.

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In February twenty twenty four, Luigi told friends he was

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going backpacking for a while, traveled solo through Asia, Japan, Thailand.

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By June twenty twenty four, he stopped posting on social media.

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His family reached out to friends trying to find him.

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Nobody knew where he was. November eighteenth, twenty twenty four,

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his mother reported him missing to San Francisco police. The

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family hadn't heard from him since July. She believed he

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was still in San Francisco, still working for Truecar. Two

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weeks later, Brian Thompson was dead. Here's what investigators found

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in Luigi's online footprint. He'd been following right wing and

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libertarian influencers Joe Rogan fitness gurus promoting gym memberships over antidepressants,

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self improvement content with a masculinity focus, and he'd written

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a review on Goodreads praising the writings of Ted Kaczinski

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called him a political revolutionary, wrote that it's easy to

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thoughtlessly write this off as the manifesto of a lunatic

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in order to avoid facing some of the uncomfortable problems

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it identifies, from valedictorian to accused assassin, from privileged Ivy

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League graduate to man facing the death penalty. What happened

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to Luigi Mangoni in those months he disappeared? The notebook

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found in his backpack may hold answers, but whether the

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jury ever sees it depends on what happens in the courtroom.

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Right now, we'll be right back with the terrorism charges

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that got thrown out, the attorney general who ordered the

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death penalty before the indictment, and the suppression hearing that

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could determine Luigi Mangoni's fate. The charges against Luigi Mangone

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came fast and furious. December ninth, twenty twenty four. Pennsylvania

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charges carrying a gun without a license, forgery, false identification,

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possessing instruments of crime. Same day, Manhattan charges second degree murder,

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three counts of illegal weapons, possession, forgery. December seventeenth, twenty

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twenty four, Manhattan d A. Alvin Bragg indicted Mangione on

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eleven state charges, including the big ones, first degree murder

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in furtherance of terrorism, second degree murder as a crime

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of terrorism. The terrorism charges raised eyebrows. This wasn't a

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mass shooting, wasn't a bomb at a public event? One

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man shot one specific target. How is that terrorism? Bragg's

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argument Mangione intended to so terror. The shooting happened on

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a busy Manhattan sidewalk during morning rush hour at an

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investor conference attended by healthcare executives. The inscribed shell casing

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sent a message. The manifesto criticized the entire industry. He

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wasn't just killing Brian Thompson, he was intimidating everyone in healthcare.

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December nineteenth, twenty twenty four, federal charges dropped interstate stalking

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murder using a firearm equipped with a suppressor, and that's

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when things got serious. Federal murder charges are death penalty eligible.

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April first, twenty twenty five, Attorney General Pam Bondi made

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the announcement, Luigi Manjone's murder of Brian Thompson, an innocent

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man and father of two young children, was a premeditated,

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cold blooded assassination that shocked America. After careful consideration, I

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have directed federal prosecutors to seek the death penalty. Here's

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the problem. Bondi made that announcement before Manjoni was even

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formally in dted on federal charges, before a grand jury

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had voted, before trial she followed it with Instagram posts

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and TV appearances. Manjone's defense team pounced, called the death

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penalty decision based on politics, not merit, said Bondai statements

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tainted the grand jury process, said the highly choreographed perp

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walk where Mangione was paraded up a Manhattan pier by

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armed officers violated his rights. President Trump weighed in two

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told Fox News in September, he shot someone in the

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back as clear as you're looking at me or I'm

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looking at you, he shot. He looked like a pure assassin.

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The defense argued all of this created fatal prejudice, filed

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motions to dismiss charges, to bar the death penalty, to

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suppress evidence. Federal prosecutors responded in a one hundred and

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twenty one page filing in November pre trial publicity, even

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when intense, is not itself a constitutional defect. But September sixteenth,

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twenty twenty five, brought a major victory for the defense.

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Judge Gregory Carrow, presiding over the New York State case,

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dismissed both terrorism charges, first degree murder in furtherance of

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terrorism gone, second degree murder as a crime of terrorism gone.

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His reasoning there was no evidence presented of a desire

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to terrorize the public, inspire widespread fear, engage in a

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broader campaign of violence, or to conspire with organized terrorist groups.

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The judge acknowledged the crime was an ordinary street crime,

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but wrote that prosecutors appeared to conflate an ideological belief

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with the intent to intimidate or coerce a civilian population.

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Mangioni's defense team pointed to his own writings. The notebook

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reportedly said bombs equals terrorism and referenced recklessly endangering countless employees.

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In other words, Mangioni himself rejected tactics that would harm

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innocent bystanders. He targeted one specific person. The terrorism dismissal

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triggered cheers outside the courthouse, crowds of supporters who'd been

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gathering at every hearing, signs reading free Luigi Chance echoing

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through the plaza. But here's what remains. Second degree murder

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in New York still carries twenty five years to life

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if convicted, and the federal case still carries the death penalty,

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And right now in a Manhattan courtroom, the most critical

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phase of the pre trial battle is playing out. The

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suppression hearing started December first, twenty twenty five. Mangioni's attorneys

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are trying to exclude the gun and the notebook from trial,

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the most damning evidence against him. Their argument police searched

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his backpack illegally without a warrant. Body camera footage played

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in court showed Altoona officers debating among themselves. One supervisor

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was heard saying they probably needed a warrant to continue searching,

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but they kept searching anyway. Found the gun, found the notebook,

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found everything. Defense attorney Karen Friedman Agnafilo argued any items

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recovered should be excluded as fruit of an illegal search.

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She also argued Mangione's statements to police should be suppressed

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because officers questioned him for twenty minutes before reading his

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miranda rights. Body camera footage showed Mangione telling an officer

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he didn't want to talk, but police kept asking questions

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and he kept answering. The hearing continues this week. If

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the judge rules the evidence was obtained illegally, prosecutors lose

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the gun that allegedly killed Thompson. They lose the notebook

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that allegedly shows motive. They lose the statements connecting Mangoni

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to the crime. Without that evidence, the case becomes much

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harder to prove your tax dollars at work. Here's what

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nobody expected. America made Luigi Mangione a celebrity within hours

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of his arrest. Merchandise appeared online, t shirts, hoodies, mugs, stickers,

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slogans like in this house, Luigi Mangone is a hero.

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The hashtag free Luigi spread across social media, shared over

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fifty thousand times on ex alone. Street art appeared in

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cities across the country. A billboard in Riverside County, California,

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a mural in Seattle, graffiti celebrating the man who killed

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a healthcare executive. His fellow inmates at the Pennsylvania prison

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where he was first held shouted free Luigi from their

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cells during a live News Nation broadcast. Crowds gathered outside

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every courthouse appearance, mostly young women, some holding signs, some

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just wanting to see him. February fourteenth, twenty twenty five,

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Valentine's Day, Mangion issued his first public statement since his arrest.

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I am overwhelmed by and grateful for everyone who has

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written me to share their stories and express their support powerfully.

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This support has transcended political, racial, and even class divisions.

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His legal defense fund surpassed one million dollars on his

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twenty seventh birthday in May. Now it's over one point

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three million dollars. The fund spokesperson called Mangione a hero

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and compared Thompson's killing to the death of Osama bin

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Laden as the most celebrated since Mangione became a sex symbol.

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After his December twenty third, twenty twenty four court appearance,

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the burgundy sweater he wore sold out at Nordstrom. Social

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media nicknamed it Mangione Marino. After his February twenty twenty

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five appearance, photos of his shackled ankles in brown loafers

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went viral. Google searches for Luigi mangione ankles spiked five

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hundred percent. Ryan Murphy, creator of the Netflix anthology Monster,

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expressed interest in making a season about him. A Chinese

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retailer listed products featuring AI generated images of Mangione modeling shirts,

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and through it all, people kept donating to his defense,

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kept writing him letters. His attorneys say he receives anywhere

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from ten to one hundred fifteen letters per day from

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around the country. Around the world. Why, Because America hates

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its health care system. United Healthcare denied more than thirty

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two percent of claims in twenty twenty two. The company's

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profits rose to sixteen billion dollars Under Thompson's leadership. A

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Senate panel documented insurers refusing to pay for care of

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elderly patients recovering from falls and strokes. Thompson himself was

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named in a class action lawsuit accusing executives of insider trading.

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None of that justifies murder, but it explains why millions

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of Americans looked at Luigi Mangone and saw something other

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than a killer. They saw someone who did what they

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fantasized about, who struck back against a system they believe

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is designed to deny them care while executives collect millions.

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Manhattan da Alvin Bragg addressed the phenomenon directly celebrating murder

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is abhorrent. I sit across the table from families who've

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had a loved one killed, and to think of people

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celebrating that is beyond comprehension to me. Pennsylvania Governor Josh

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Shapiro was blunter after Mangoni's arrest. In some dark corners,

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this killer is being hailed as a hero. Hear me

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on this. He is no hero, But the polls told

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a more complicated story. A December twenty twenty four survey

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found sixty one percent of respondents had a negative view

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of Mangione, but among younger Americans, the numbers shifted dramatically.

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Many viewed MANGIONI far more favorably than Thompson or United Healthcare.

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Here's what I keep coming back to. Brian Thompson was

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a human being, A father who went to his son's

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soccer games, who took them golfing, whose wife discot described

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him as incredibly loving, generous, talented, a man who had

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received death threats before the shooting, who told his wife

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there were some people that had been threatening him. He

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was shot in the back walking to work. His family

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held a private funeral in Minnesota on December ninth, the

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same day his alleged killer was arrested. While America debated

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whether Mangione was a hero, the Thompson family buried a

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husband and father. Murder isn't activism, Its terrorism in its

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purest form, using violence to advance a political message. Whether

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a judge agrees that's the legal definition, doesn't change the

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moral reality. But murder also doesn't happen in a vacuum,

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and the fact that millions of Americans saw this killing

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and felt something other than horror, that tells us something

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about the country we're living in that Celebrity trials for Wednesday,

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December seventeenth, twenty twenty five. Luigi Manjo number seven on

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our countdown of the top legal stories of the year.

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December fourth, twenty twenty four, Brian Thompson shot and killed

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outside a Manhattan hotel. Bullet casings inscribed, deny, delay, depose.

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December ninth, twenty twenty four, Luigi Mangioni arrested at a

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Pennsylvania McDonald's three D printed gun in his backpack, notebook

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full of writings about healthcare parasites, fake ID matching the

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one used at a New York hostel. September sixteenth, twenty

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twenty five, Terrorism charges dismissed. Judge ruled the evidence didn't

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meet the legal threshold. April first, twenty twenty five, Attorney

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General Pam Bondi ordered federal prosecutors to seek the death

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penalty before Manjone was even indicted. December twenty twenty five,

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suppression hearing ongoing defense trying to exclude the gun and notebook,

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arguing police searched illegally. If they win, the prosecution's case

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falls apart. Luigi Monjone turned twenty seven in prison, receives

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hundreds of letters from supporters, has a one point three

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million dollar legal defense fund. Became a folk hero to

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millions frustrated with the healthcare system. Brian Thompson was fifty

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years old, father of two, shot in the back walking

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to work. Should be celebrating Christmas with his family this

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year Tomorrow. Number six on our countdown. Charlie Kirk, the

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conservative activist assassinated at a Utah rally in September. The

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killing that intensified political divisions instead of transcending them, and

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the question of why one political murder became a rallying

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cry while another became a celebration. Someone has to say

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the victim's name. Brian Thompson, fifty years old, husband, father,

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human being. I'm read Carter, see you tomorrow. This is

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celebrity trials.