July 20, 2026
SUMMER OF FEAR, Part 1: Son of Sam and the Bankrupt New York That Let David Berkowitz Start Killing
Fifty years ago this month, New York City was broke, burning, and about to meet the .44 caliber killer. In Part 1 of the five-part series Summer of Fear, Garret Fisher walks into the New York of 1976: a bankrupt city $14 billion in debt, five thousand police officers laid off, a police union handing out a survival pamphlet titled "Welcome to Fear City," the South Bronx going up in insurance fires, and six million people crowding the harbor to watch the tall ships sail in for the Bicentennial. Twenty-five days after those ships sailed, on July 29, 1976, eighteen-year-old EMT Donna Lauria was shot dead in a parked car in Pelham Bay, and Jody Valenti, nineteen, was wounded beside her. Nobody knew a serial killer had started. Over the months that followed, Carl Denaro, Rosemary Keenan, Donna DeMasi, and Joanne Lomino were shot in two more attacks across Queens — and no one connected them, because the precincts didn't talk. This is the story of David Berkowitz, and of the city that wasn't looking.
Join our new FB groups page here. Take the poll!
Join the Daily Crime & Justice community on social media! We're building a passionate group of true crime enthusiasts who love diving deep into the most shocking cases in America.
Follow us on Facebook and Instagram by searching "Daily Crime & Justice" on either platform.
You'll get exclusive behind-the-scenes content, breaking news updates on cases we're covering, and early alerts when new episodes drop. Our social media is where Garret Fisher's hottest takes live, including reactions that don't make it into the show.
But more importantly, it's where YOU come in. Share your theories, debate the verdicts, and connect with fellow listeners who are just as obsessed with justice as you are. Did the jury get it right? What questions do you still have? Your comments and insights often shape future episodes.
We cover the trials that matter, but our community makes the conversation unforgettable. Come for Garret's signature cynical commentary, stay for the incredible discussions with thousands of true crime fans who get it.
WEBVTT
1
00:00:03.200 --> 00:00:12.679
Kalaroga Shark Media. Good morning, I'm Garrett Fisher, and this
2
00:00:12.839 --> 00:00:16.120
is Daily Crime and Justice for Monday, July twentieth, twenty
3
00:00:16.199 --> 00:00:20.640
twenty six. Welcome to Fear City. It's the middle of
4
00:00:20.719 --> 00:00:23.440
June nineteen seventy five and you have just come off
5
00:00:23.440 --> 00:00:26.160
a plane at Kennedy Airport and a New York City
6
00:00:26.160 --> 00:00:29.160
Police officer is standing in the terminal handing you a pamphlet.
7
00:00:29.719 --> 00:00:32.079
There is a hooded skull on the cover of it.
8
00:00:33.000 --> 00:00:35.520
Inside there are nine rules, and the rules are for
9
00:00:35.600 --> 00:00:38.960
staying alive. Do not walk anywhere, Do not take the
10
00:00:39.000 --> 00:00:43.359
subway ever for any reason. Do not leave the Midtown area.
11
00:00:43.719 --> 00:00:46.240
Do not go out after six o'clock in the evening.
12
00:00:46.679 --> 00:00:49.399
And across the top in block letters is the title
13
00:00:49.439 --> 00:00:51.479
the Police Union of the City of New York chose
14
00:00:51.520 --> 00:00:54.560
for the City of New York Welcome to Fear City,
15
00:00:55.039 --> 00:00:58.719
a survival guide for visitors. They printed a million of
16
00:00:58.759 --> 00:01:02.039
them a million because the city had run out of
17
00:01:02.039 --> 00:01:04.560
money and five thousand of those officers were going to
18
00:01:04.599 --> 00:01:07.280
be fired on the first of July. And this was
19
00:01:07.319 --> 00:01:09.959
the last idea they had, which was to stand at
20
00:01:09.959 --> 00:01:12.920
an arrivals gate and tell the entire world that the
21
00:01:12.920 --> 00:01:16.359
place they had sworn to protect could not be survived.
22
00:01:17.000 --> 00:01:20.040
Hold on to that pamphlet. We are going to need
23
00:01:20.120 --> 00:01:23.799
it now, come forward with me. Thirteen months it's July
24
00:01:23.920 --> 00:01:26.879
in New York and the city is still broke, not tight,
25
00:01:27.280 --> 00:01:32.719
not struggling, broke, fourteen billion dollars in debt, six billion
26
00:01:32.760 --> 00:01:35.760
of it due right now, and no bank on Earth
27
00:01:35.799 --> 00:01:38.840
willing to lend it a nickel. Last October, the mayor
28
00:01:38.879 --> 00:01:41.319
went to Washington with his hat in his hand, and
29
00:01:41.359 --> 00:01:45.159
the President of the United States told him no. The
30
00:01:45.280 --> 00:01:47.879
Daily News printed it on the front page in letters
31
00:01:47.920 --> 00:01:51.159
you can read from clear across a subway car forward
32
00:01:51.239 --> 00:01:55.120
to city drop dead. People still have that page taped
33
00:01:55.200 --> 00:01:59.519
up in bars. So the city cuts it cuts everything daycare,
34
00:02:00.159 --> 00:02:05.200
your centers, libraries, hospitals, firehouses, which is a detail I
35
00:02:05.200 --> 00:02:07.480
want you to hold on to. For about ninety seconds.
36
00:02:07.959 --> 00:02:11.759
And those five thousand cops went exactly as promised, and
37
00:02:11.840 --> 00:02:14.240
they did not come back, And the pamphlet turned out
38
00:02:14.280 --> 00:02:17.080
to be right. The garbage men walk off the job
39
00:02:17.120 --> 00:02:20.800
that same month, in ninety degree heat, twenty eight thousand
40
00:02:20.800 --> 00:02:23.879
tons a day sitting on the curb. The subway cars
41
00:02:23.919 --> 00:02:26.240
are covered wall to wall in spray paint, half of
42
00:02:26.280 --> 00:02:29.159
them without working fans, and the announcements about crime come
43
00:02:29.240 --> 00:02:32.080
so often that people stop hearing them. Up in the
44
00:02:32.120 --> 00:02:34.840
South Bronx landlords have run the math and figured out
45
00:02:34.879 --> 00:02:37.159
that a burned building pays better than a rented one,
46
00:02:37.439 --> 00:02:39.879
so they hire people to set the fires. And the
47
00:02:39.919 --> 00:02:42.919
firehouses that would have answered those calls are the same
48
00:02:42.960 --> 00:02:47.240
ones that got closed. Whole blocks come down, then they
49
00:02:47.319 --> 00:02:50.159
stay down, and people walk past the rubble on the
50
00:02:50.159 --> 00:02:52.439
way to the train the way you would walk past weather.
51
00:02:52.879 --> 00:02:56.120
There will be one thousand, six hundred and twenty two
52
00:02:56.199 --> 00:03:00.360
murders in New York City in nineteen seventy six, sixteen
53
00:03:00.439 --> 00:03:04.080
hundred and twenty two in one year in one city,
54
00:03:04.759 --> 00:03:08.080
and nobody is coming to help, because by nineteen seventy six,
55
00:03:08.199 --> 00:03:11.759
a large part of America has quietly decided that New
56
00:03:11.879 --> 00:03:15.599
York got exactly what it had coming. And then for
57
00:03:15.680 --> 00:03:19.360
one day, the whole country looks at it anyway, because
58
00:03:19.400 --> 00:03:22.520
it is nineteen seventy six and America is turning two
59
00:03:22.599 --> 00:03:26.319
hundred years old, and somebody decided that the biggest party
60
00:03:26.360 --> 00:03:29.439
for the biggest birthday should happen in the biggest city.
61
00:03:30.080 --> 00:03:34.080
They call it Operation Sale. On the fourth of July,
62
00:03:34.280 --> 00:03:36.840
more than two hundred vessels come up through the narrows
63
00:03:36.879 --> 00:03:40.039
and into the harbor, sixteen of them tall ships under
64
00:03:40.039 --> 00:03:44.159
full canvas, square rig school ships from more than fifty countries,
65
00:03:44.560 --> 00:03:48.280
banner snapping, and the Coastguard Cutter Eagle out front leading
66
00:03:48.280 --> 00:03:52.080
the whole parade up the Hudson. Six million people line
67
00:03:52.120 --> 00:03:56.240
the shores. Thirty thousand pleasure boats crowd the water. It
68
00:03:56.319 --> 00:03:59.439
is by most counts, the largest crowd in the history
69
00:03:59.439 --> 00:04:02.680
of New York. They close the Henry Hudson Parkway and
70
00:04:02.759 --> 00:04:05.639
people stand on the highway to watch. It drizzles in
71
00:04:05.680 --> 00:04:09.120
the morning and nobody leaves. And standing on the flight
72
00:04:09.159 --> 00:04:13.479
deck of the aircraft carrier USS Forstall taking a twenty
73
00:04:13.520 --> 00:04:16.480
one gun salute as the ship's pass in review is
74
00:04:16.680 --> 00:04:21.040
President Gerald Ford. He rings the ship's bell thirteen times,
75
00:04:21.399 --> 00:04:25.319
once for each of the original colonies, twenty months after
76
00:04:25.360 --> 00:04:27.800
he let this city go down. I'm not going to
77
00:04:27.800 --> 00:04:31.000
pretend that's a scandal. It's just one of those pictures
78
00:04:31.040 --> 00:04:34.439
that tells you what a country is. A president saluting
79
00:04:34.480 --> 00:04:36.439
from a warship in the harbor of a city he
80
00:04:36.480 --> 00:04:39.519
would not lend money to, while forty blocks north. The
81
00:04:39.600 --> 00:04:43.079
fire trucks are not coming because there aren't any. But
82
00:04:43.160 --> 00:04:47.000
it's a beautiful day, it really is, And for one
83
00:04:47.040 --> 00:04:50.600
afternoon in July, six million New Yorkers stand on a
84
00:04:50.680 --> 00:04:54.959
riverbank and feel like they live somewhere that matters. Twenty
85
00:04:55.000 --> 00:04:57.639
five days later, it's the twenty eighth of July, a
86
00:04:57.680 --> 00:05:00.720
Wednesday night going into Thursday morning, and it is too
87
00:05:00.800 --> 00:05:03.240
hot to sit in an apartment with no air conditioning.
88
00:05:03.759 --> 00:05:06.040
So people do what people in this city have always
89
00:05:06.040 --> 00:05:09.199
done in July. They go outside. They sit on stoops,
90
00:05:09.560 --> 00:05:11.560
They double park and put the windows down and turn
91
00:05:11.600 --> 00:05:14.360
on the radio and they talk because it is cooler
92
00:05:14.399 --> 00:05:16.639
in the car than it is upstairs, and because you
93
00:05:16.680 --> 00:05:18.959
are twenty years old and the night is not over yet.
94
00:05:19.680 --> 00:05:22.480
In Pelham Bay, in the northeast corner of the Bronx,
95
00:05:22.680 --> 00:05:26.240
a blue Oldsmobile is double parked outside an apartment building.
96
00:05:26.839 --> 00:05:29.600
Behind the wheel is a nineteen year old student nurse
97
00:05:29.680 --> 00:05:33.079
named Jody Valenti. In the passenger seat is her friend.
98
00:05:33.560 --> 00:05:36.399
They've just come back from a discotheque up in New Rochelle.
99
00:05:36.480 --> 00:05:39.560
It's after one in the morning. The friend's father has
100
00:05:39.600 --> 00:05:42.360
already leaned out and told her twice to come upstairs.
101
00:05:42.720 --> 00:05:46.199
Her name is Donna Lauria. She is eighteen years old.
102
00:05:46.360 --> 00:05:49.560
She works as an emergency medical technician, which means that
103
00:05:49.680 --> 00:05:52.439
on any other night, she is the person who runs
104
00:05:52.480 --> 00:05:55.600
toward the sound you are running away from. She reaches
105
00:05:55.639 --> 00:05:57.759
for the door handle and she sees a man coming
106
00:05:57.759 --> 00:06:00.759
across the street toward the car carrying a paper bag.
107
00:06:01.360 --> 00:06:05.680
And that is where I stopped taking you anywhere. Fifty
108
00:06:05.839 --> 00:06:09.720
years Donna Louria died in that car. She was eighteen
109
00:06:09.800 --> 00:06:12.040
years old, and it was about ten minutes past one
110
00:06:12.079 --> 00:06:14.519
in the morning on the twenty ninth of July nineteen
111
00:06:14.600 --> 00:06:18.759
seventy six. That was fifty years ago, not fifty years
112
00:06:18.800 --> 00:06:22.879
ago in the abstract, fifty years ago, nine days from today.
113
00:06:23.639 --> 00:06:26.519
I'm Garrett Fisher. Production is on vacation this week, and
114
00:06:26.560 --> 00:06:29.560
it is just me and a microphone and five days
115
00:06:29.600 --> 00:06:33.199
to tell you one story. This is Summer of Fear.
116
00:06:33.680 --> 00:06:36.399
I did not come up with that title. The Police
117
00:06:36.480 --> 00:06:38.240
Union of the City of New York came up with
118
00:06:38.279 --> 00:06:41.360
it in the summer of nineteen seventy five and printed
119
00:06:41.399 --> 00:06:44.120
it a million times on the cover of a pamphlet
120
00:06:44.160 --> 00:06:47.199
with a skull on it. Thirteen months before this man
121
00:06:47.279 --> 00:06:50.720
ever fired a shot. They were talking about the budget.
122
00:06:50.920 --> 00:06:54.839
They had no idea what they were naming. Because everybody
123
00:06:54.879 --> 00:06:58.399
remembers the killer, almost nobody remembers the city. And you
124
00:06:58.480 --> 00:07:01.519
cannot understand the one with the other. And that is
125
00:07:01.560 --> 00:07:04.839
the entire reason I am spending a week of your
126
00:07:04.879 --> 00:07:09.639
life on this five episodes. Today, the city and the
127
00:07:09.759 --> 00:07:14.279
four young people nobody connected to anything. Tomorrow, the gun
128
00:07:14.360 --> 00:07:18.600
and the ballistics lab that finally connected them Wednesday. The
129
00:07:18.680 --> 00:07:21.720
summer it all came apart, including one night in July
130
00:07:21.800 --> 00:07:25.279
when the lights went out over eight million people, Thursday
131
00:07:25.519 --> 00:07:29.000
a parking ticket, and Friday, the fifty years since, and
132
00:07:29.120 --> 00:07:32.240
a seventy two year old man in a maximum security
133
00:07:32.240 --> 00:07:35.319
prison in Ulster County who still has things he would
134
00:07:35.360 --> 00:07:39.000
like to say. Six people are going to die, seven
135
00:07:39.040 --> 00:07:41.199
more are going to be hit and live, one of
136
00:07:41.199 --> 00:07:43.439
them from a wheelchair she will use for the rest
137
00:07:43.439 --> 00:07:46.720
of her life. The newspapers are going to call him
138
00:07:46.839 --> 00:07:49.839
the forty four caliber killer, and then he is going
139
00:07:49.839 --> 00:07:52.680
to name himself. And the name he picks is the
140
00:07:52.680 --> 00:07:56.839
one you already know, son of Sam. But nobody knows
141
00:07:56.879 --> 00:08:10.319
any of that yet. It's July of nineteen seventy six,
142
00:08:10.399 --> 00:08:12.600
and there is a man crossing the street toward a
143
00:08:12.639 --> 00:08:15.759
blue Oldsmobile with a paper bag in his hand. And
144
00:08:15.920 --> 00:08:19.399
inside that car two young women are talking, and neither
145
00:08:19.480 --> 00:08:23.920
of them has looked up. Jody Valenti later told police
146
00:08:23.959 --> 00:08:26.120
that Donna had cracked her door open to get out,
147
00:08:26.480 --> 00:08:30.199
saw the man approaching fast, and was more annoyed than afraid.
148
00:08:30.959 --> 00:08:33.960
Her last words, as best as anyone has ever been
149
00:08:34.000 --> 00:08:37.600
able to reconstruct them, were three of them. Now what
150
00:08:37.879 --> 00:08:40.840
is this? The man pulled a revolver out of the
151
00:08:40.840 --> 00:08:44.360
paper bag. He dropped into a crouch, braced one elbow
152
00:08:44.440 --> 00:08:46.600
on his knee, took the gun in both hands the
153
00:08:46.600 --> 00:08:49.120
way you are taught to on a range, and fired
154
00:08:49.159 --> 00:08:53.000
three times through the passenger window. One bullet hit Donna
155
00:08:53.080 --> 00:08:56.279
Lauria and killed her where she sat. One went into
156
00:08:56.360 --> 00:09:00.799
Jody Valenti's thigh. The third missed. He stood up, turned
157
00:09:00.840 --> 00:09:05.399
around and walked away. He did not run. Jody Valenti lived.
158
00:09:05.919 --> 00:09:08.759
She was able to describe him a white man, maybe
159
00:09:08.759 --> 00:09:12.159
in his thirties, fair, about five foot eight, around two
160
00:09:12.240 --> 00:09:16.399
hundred pounds, with short, dark curly hair. Almost none of
161
00:09:16.440 --> 00:09:20.679
that was right. Donna's father, who came down the stairs
162
00:09:20.720 --> 00:09:23.200
into the worst moment of his life. Said he had
163
00:09:23.240 --> 00:09:26.320
noticed a man sitting in a yellow compact car parked nearby.
164
00:09:27.360 --> 00:09:30.000
Neighbors said the same yellow car had been cruising the
165
00:09:30.039 --> 00:09:33.879
block for hours. Detectives had a body, a wounded woman,
166
00:09:34.120 --> 00:09:37.000
three shell casings worth of damage, and a bullet that
167
00:09:37.039 --> 00:09:40.000
came out of a forty four caliber revolver, which was
168
00:09:40.080 --> 00:09:42.679
an unusual gun for a New York street crime, and
169
00:09:42.720 --> 00:09:45.320
which meant approximately nothing to anyone. In the summer of
170
00:09:45.360 --> 00:09:49.320
nineteen seventy six. There was no robbery, There was no boyfriend,
171
00:09:49.600 --> 00:09:53.000
There was no argument, no debt, no drugs, no reason.
172
00:09:53.799 --> 00:09:56.120
Two young women were talking in a parked car and
173
00:09:56.159 --> 00:09:59.159
a stranger walked up and shot them both. The case
174
00:09:59.200 --> 00:10:01.639
went into a draw. Now let me back you up
175
00:10:01.679 --> 00:10:05.240
seven months, because he had already started and nobody knew
176
00:10:05.240 --> 00:10:10.320
that either. Christmas Eve nineteen seventy five, co Op City
177
00:10:10.320 --> 00:10:13.360
in the North Bronx thirty five buildings of it, one
178
00:10:13.360 --> 00:10:16.960
of the largest housing developments in the world. That night,
179
00:10:17.080 --> 00:10:19.679
according to what he told police years later, a twenty
180
00:10:19.720 --> 00:10:21.759
two year old man went out with a hunting knife
181
00:10:21.799 --> 00:10:24.360
and stabbed two women within a few minutes of each other.
182
00:10:24.960 --> 00:10:28.960
The first was never identified. She never came forward whoever
183
00:10:29.000 --> 00:10:32.519
she was. She survived, and she has spent fifty years
184
00:10:32.559 --> 00:10:35.759
knowing something the rest of us do not. The second
185
00:10:35.879 --> 00:10:38.919
was fifteen years old. Her name was Michelle Foreman. She
186
00:10:39.159 --> 00:10:42.159
was a sophomore at Truman High School. He stabbed her
187
00:10:42.200 --> 00:10:44.600
six times on a footbridge near her home, and she
188
00:10:44.720 --> 00:10:46.639
was hurt badly enough to spend a week in a
189
00:10:46.679 --> 00:10:50.000
hospital bed, and she lived. He was never charged for
190
00:10:50.080 --> 00:10:52.759
that night. Everything we know about it comes from his
191
00:10:52.799 --> 00:10:55.200
own mouth years afterward, and I want you to keep
192
00:10:55.240 --> 00:10:57.200
that in your head because it is going to matter
193
00:10:57.440 --> 00:11:00.440
enormously by the time we get to Friday. What he
194
00:11:00.480 --> 00:11:03.720
said was that the knife disappointed him. It was close,
195
00:11:04.120 --> 00:11:07.360
it was messy, It took effort, and it took nerve,
196
00:11:07.480 --> 00:11:09.799
and it did not feel the way he had imagined
197
00:11:09.799 --> 00:11:13.559
it would feel. So he decided he needed distance. He
198
00:11:13.639 --> 00:11:16.720
needed a gun. He was twenty three years old that July.
199
00:11:17.240 --> 00:11:19.559
He had been born in Brooklyn under a different name,
200
00:11:19.799 --> 00:11:23.279
given up within days, and adopted by a childless couple
201
00:11:23.320 --> 00:11:26.639
in the Bronx who ran a hardware store. His adoptive
202
00:11:26.720 --> 00:11:29.279
mother died of cancer when he was fourteen, and the
203
00:11:29.320 --> 00:11:32.200
home he had came apart. He joined the army after
204
00:11:32.279 --> 00:11:35.200
high school, served at Fort Knox and in Korea, and
205
00:11:35.240 --> 00:11:39.080
got an honorable discharge in nineteen seventy four. Then he
206
00:11:39.120 --> 00:11:41.519
went looking for the woman who gave birth to him,
207
00:11:41.720 --> 00:11:44.960
and found her and learned the real circumstances of how
208
00:11:45.000 --> 00:11:47.600
he came into the world, and something in him that
209
00:11:47.679 --> 00:11:50.720
had been badly cracked for a long time finally broke
210
00:11:50.799 --> 00:11:54.360
all the way through. He took some classes at Bronx
211
00:11:54.399 --> 00:11:57.759
Community College. He drove a cab. He moved into a
212
00:11:57.799 --> 00:12:01.320
small apartment up in yonkers On at called Pine, and
213
00:12:01.360 --> 00:12:05.320
he started setting fires and writing them down in sonographers notebooks.
214
00:12:05.639 --> 00:12:09.440
His name was David Berkowitz. Nobody in this story knows that.
215
00:12:09.559 --> 00:12:13.240
Yet nobody will know it for another thirteen months. And
216
00:12:13.279 --> 00:12:15.639
I want to be careful right here, because there is
217
00:12:15.759 --> 00:12:18.879
a version of this story where he is the fascinating one,
218
00:12:19.240 --> 00:12:21.159
where we sit around and turn him over in our
219
00:12:21.200 --> 00:12:24.200
hands and marvel at him. I have no interest in
220
00:12:24.240 --> 00:12:27.039
that version. He was not a genius, He was not
221
00:12:27.120 --> 00:12:31.840
a mastermind. He was a lonely, resentful, deeply cowardly young
222
00:12:31.879 --> 00:12:34.120
man who could not look a human being in the face.
223
00:12:34.519 --> 00:12:37.000
So we shot at them through car windows in the dark,
224
00:12:37.320 --> 00:12:39.759
and then went home and wrote about it. That is
225
00:12:39.799 --> 00:12:42.159
the whole of him. There is nothing else in there
226
00:12:42.240 --> 00:12:46.679
worth your time. Donna Lauria is worth your time. She
227
00:12:46.840 --> 00:12:50.879
was eighteen. She was an emt. Her father, Mike Lauria,
228
00:12:51.159 --> 00:12:53.240
would spend the rest of his life talking about her
229
00:12:53.240 --> 00:12:55.919
to anybody who would listen. And he would keep talking
230
00:12:55.919 --> 00:12:58.840
about her long after the city had moved on, long
231
00:12:58.879 --> 00:13:02.120
after the reporter stopped calling, because that is what is
232
00:13:02.200 --> 00:13:04.399
left to you when somebody takes your child in a
233
00:13:04.440 --> 00:13:08.000
parked car outside your own front door. Nobody was paying
234
00:13:08.039 --> 00:13:11.879
attention to her, not yet. In the summer of nineteen
235
00:13:11.960 --> 00:13:15.159
seventy six, she was one of one thousand, six hundred
236
00:13:15.200 --> 00:13:20.679
and twenty two coming up. Four more young people shot
237
00:13:20.679 --> 00:13:24.279
in two more attacks in a borough where nobody was looking.
238
00:13:25.000 --> 00:13:44.840
The ones nobody connected. October twenty third, nineteen seventy six, Flushing, Queens,
239
00:13:44.960 --> 00:13:48.840
on a quiet residential street beside Bone Park. Carl Denaro
240
00:13:49.120 --> 00:13:51.639
was twenty. He worked security at a bank, and he
241
00:13:51.759 --> 00:13:55.080
was weeks away from leaving for the Air Force. Rosemary
242
00:13:55.159 --> 00:13:58.360
Keenan was eighteen, a student at Queen's College. They were
1
00:00:03.200 --> 00:00:12.679
2
00:00:12.839 --> 00:00:16.120
3
00:00:16.199 --> 00:00:20.640
4
00:00:20.719 --> 00:00:23.440
5
00:00:23.440 --> 00:00:26.160
6
00:00:26.160 --> 00:00:29.160
7
00:00:29.719 --> 00:00:32.079
8
00:00:33.000 --> 00:00:35.520
9
00:00:35.600 --> 00:00:38.960
10
00:00:39.000 --> 00:00:43.359
11
00:00:43.719 --> 00:00:46.240
12
00:00:46.679 --> 00:00:49.399
13
00:00:49.439 --> 00:00:51.479
14
00:00:51.520 --> 00:00:54.560
15
00:00:55.039 --> 00:00:58.719
16
00:00:58.759 --> 00:01:02.039
17
00:01:02.039 --> 00:01:04.560
18
00:01:04.599 --> 00:01:07.280
19
00:01:07.319 --> 00:01:09.959
20
00:01:09.959 --> 00:01:12.920
21
00:01:12.920 --> 00:01:16.359
22
00:01:17.000 --> 00:01:20.040
23
00:01:20.120 --> 00:01:23.799
24
00:01:23.920 --> 00:01:26.879
25
00:01:27.280 --> 00:01:32.719
26
00:01:32.760 --> 00:01:35.760
27
00:01:35.799 --> 00:01:38.840
28
00:01:38.879 --> 00:01:41.319
29
00:01:41.359 --> 00:01:45.159
30
00:01:45.280 --> 00:01:47.879
31
00:01:47.920 --> 00:01:51.159
32
00:01:51.239 --> 00:01:55.120
33
00:01:55.200 --> 00:01:59.519
34
00:02:00.159 --> 00:02:05.200
35
00:02:05.200 --> 00:02:07.480
36
00:02:07.959 --> 00:02:11.759
37
00:02:11.840 --> 00:02:14.240
38
00:02:14.280 --> 00:02:17.080
39
00:02:17.120 --> 00:02:20.800
40
00:02:20.800 --> 00:02:23.879
41
00:02:23.919 --> 00:02:26.240
42
00:02:26.280 --> 00:02:29.159
43
00:02:29.240 --> 00:02:32.080
44
00:02:32.120 --> 00:02:34.840
45
00:02:34.879 --> 00:02:37.159
46
00:02:37.439 --> 00:02:39.879
47
00:02:39.919 --> 00:02:42.919
48
00:02:42.960 --> 00:02:47.240
49
00:02:47.319 --> 00:02:50.159
50
00:02:50.159 --> 00:02:52.439
51
00:02:52.879 --> 00:02:56.120
52
00:02:56.199 --> 00:03:00.360
53
00:03:00.439 --> 00:03:04.080
54
00:03:04.759 --> 00:03:08.080
55
00:03:08.199 --> 00:03:11.759
56
00:03:11.879 --> 00:03:15.599
57
00:03:15.680 --> 00:03:19.360
58
00:03:19.400 --> 00:03:22.520
59
00:03:22.599 --> 00:03:26.319
60
00:03:26.360 --> 00:03:29.439
61
00:03:30.080 --> 00:03:34.080
62
00:03:34.280 --> 00:03:36.840
63
00:03:36.879 --> 00:03:40.039
64
00:03:40.039 --> 00:03:44.159
65
00:03:44.560 --> 00:03:48.280
66
00:03:48.280 --> 00:03:52.080
67
00:03:52.120 --> 00:03:56.240
68
00:03:56.319 --> 00:03:59.439
69
00:03:59.439 --> 00:04:02.680
70
00:04:02.759 --> 00:04:05.639
71
00:04:05.680 --> 00:04:09.120
72
00:04:09.159 --> 00:04:13.479
73
00:04:13.520 --> 00:04:16.480
74
00:04:16.680 --> 00:04:21.040
75
00:04:21.399 --> 00:04:25.319
76
00:04:25.360 --> 00:04:27.800
77
00:04:27.800 --> 00:04:31.000
78
00:04:31.040 --> 00:04:34.439
79
00:04:34.480 --> 00:04:36.439
80
00:04:36.480 --> 00:04:39.519
81
00:04:39.600 --> 00:04:43.079
82
00:04:43.160 --> 00:04:47.000
83
00:04:47.040 --> 00:04:50.600
84
00:04:50.680 --> 00:04:54.959
85
00:04:55.000 --> 00:04:57.639
86
00:04:57.680 --> 00:05:00.720
87
00:05:00.800 --> 00:05:03.240
88
00:05:03.759 --> 00:05:06.040
89
00:05:06.040 --> 00:05:09.199
90
00:05:09.560 --> 00:05:11.560
91
00:05:11.600 --> 00:05:14.360
92
00:05:14.399 --> 00:05:16.639
93
00:05:16.680 --> 00:05:18.959
94
00:05:19.680 --> 00:05:22.480
95
00:05:22.680 --> 00:05:26.240
96
00:05:26.839 --> 00:05:29.600
97
00:05:29.680 --> 00:05:33.079
98
00:05:33.560 --> 00:05:36.399
99
00:05:36.480 --> 00:05:39.560
100
00:05:39.600 --> 00:05:42.360
101
00:05:42.720 --> 00:05:46.199
102
00:05:46.360 --> 00:05:49.560
103
00:05:49.680 --> 00:05:52.439
104
00:05:52.480 --> 00:05:55.600
105
00:05:55.639 --> 00:05:57.759
106
00:05:57.759 --> 00:06:00.759
107
00:06:01.360 --> 00:06:05.680
108
00:06:05.839 --> 00:06:09.720
109
00:06:09.800 --> 00:06:12.040
110
00:06:12.079 --> 00:06:14.519
111
00:06:14.600 --> 00:06:18.759
112
00:06:18.800 --> 00:06:22.879
113
00:06:23.639 --> 00:06:26.519
114
00:06:26.560 --> 00:06:29.560
115
00:06:29.600 --> 00:06:33.199
116
00:06:33.680 --> 00:06:36.399
117
00:06:36.480 --> 00:06:38.240
118
00:06:38.279 --> 00:06:41.360
119
00:06:41.399 --> 00:06:44.120
120
00:06:44.160 --> 00:06:47.199
121
00:06:47.279 --> 00:06:50.720
122
00:06:50.920 --> 00:06:54.839
123
00:06:54.879 --> 00:06:58.399
124
00:06:58.480 --> 00:07:01.519
125
00:07:01.560 --> 00:07:04.839
126
00:07:04.879 --> 00:07:09.639
127
00:07:09.759 --> 00:07:14.279
128
00:07:14.360 --> 00:07:18.600
129
00:07:18.680 --> 00:07:21.720
130
00:07:21.800 --> 00:07:25.279
131
00:07:25.519 --> 00:07:29.000
132
00:07:29.120 --> 00:07:32.240
133
00:07:32.240 --> 00:07:35.319
134
00:07:35.360 --> 00:07:39.000
135
00:07:39.040 --> 00:07:41.199
136
00:07:41.199 --> 00:07:43.439
137
00:07:43.439 --> 00:07:46.720
138
00:07:46.839 --> 00:07:49.839
139
00:07:49.839 --> 00:07:52.680
140
00:07:52.680 --> 00:07:56.839
141
00:07:56.879 --> 00:08:10.319
142
00:08:10.399 --> 00:08:12.600
143
00:08:12.639 --> 00:08:15.759
144
00:08:15.920 --> 00:08:19.399
145
00:08:19.480 --> 00:08:23.920
146
00:08:23.959 --> 00:08:26.120
147
00:08:26.480 --> 00:08:30.199
148
00:08:30.959 --> 00:08:33.960
149
00:08:34.000 --> 00:08:37.600
150
00:08:37.879 --> 00:08:40.840
151
00:08:40.840 --> 00:08:44.360
152
00:08:44.440 --> 00:08:46.600
153
00:08:46.600 --> 00:08:49.120
154
00:08:49.159 --> 00:08:53.000
155
00:08:53.080 --> 00:08:56.279
156
00:08:56.360 --> 00:09:00.799
157
00:09:00.840 --> 00:09:05.399
158
00:09:05.919 --> 00:09:08.759
159
00:09:08.759 --> 00:09:12.159
160
00:09:12.240 --> 00:09:16.399
161
00:09:16.440 --> 00:09:20.679
162
00:09:20.720 --> 00:09:23.200
163
00:09:23.240 --> 00:09:26.320
164
00:09:27.360 --> 00:09:30.000
165
00:09:30.039 --> 00:09:33.879
166
00:09:34.120 --> 00:09:37.000
167
00:09:37.039 --> 00:09:40.000
168
00:09:40.080 --> 00:09:42.679
169
00:09:42.720 --> 00:09:45.320
170
00:09:45.360 --> 00:09:49.320
171
00:09:49.600 --> 00:09:53.000
172
00:09:53.799 --> 00:09:56.120
173
00:09:56.159 --> 00:09:59.159
174
00:09:59.200 --> 00:10:01.639
175
00:10:01.679 --> 00:10:05.240
176
00:10:05.240 --> 00:10:10.320
177
00:10:10.320 --> 00:10:13.360
178
00:10:13.360 --> 00:10:16.960
179
00:10:17.080 --> 00:10:19.679
180
00:10:19.720 --> 00:10:21.759
181
00:10:21.799 --> 00:10:24.360
182
00:10:24.960 --> 00:10:28.960
183
00:10:29.000 --> 00:10:32.519
184
00:10:32.559 --> 00:10:35.759
185
00:10:35.879 --> 00:10:38.919
186
00:10:39.159 --> 00:10:42.159
187
00:10:42.200 --> 00:10:44.600
188
00:10:44.720 --> 00:10:46.639
189
00:10:46.679 --> 00:10:50.000
190
00:10:50.080 --> 00:10:52.759
191
00:10:52.799 --> 00:10:55.200
192
00:10:55.240 --> 00:10:57.200
193
00:10:57.440 --> 00:11:00.440
194
00:11:00.480 --> 00:11:03.720
195
00:11:04.120 --> 00:11:07.360
196
00:11:07.480 --> 00:11:09.799
197
00:11:09.799 --> 00:11:13.559
198
00:11:13.639 --> 00:11:16.720
199
00:11:17.240 --> 00:11:19.559
200
00:11:19.799 --> 00:11:23.279
201
00:11:23.320 --> 00:11:26.639
202
00:11:26.720 --> 00:11:29.279
203
00:11:29.320 --> 00:11:32.200
204
00:11:32.279 --> 00:11:35.200
205
00:11:35.240 --> 00:11:39.080
206
00:11:39.120 --> 00:11:41.519
207
00:11:41.720 --> 00:11:44.960
208
00:11:45.000 --> 00:11:47.600
209
00:11:47.679 --> 00:11:50.720
210
00:11:50.799 --> 00:11:54.360
211
00:11:54.399 --> 00:11:57.759
212
00:11:57.799 --> 00:12:01.320
213
00:12:01.360 --> 00:12:05.320
214
00:12:05.639 --> 00:12:09.440
215
00:12:09.559 --> 00:12:13.240
216
00:12:13.279 --> 00:12:15.639
217
00:12:15.759 --> 00:12:18.879
218
00:12:19.240 --> 00:12:21.159
219
00:12:21.200 --> 00:12:24.200
220
00:12:24.240 --> 00:12:27.039
221
00:12:27.120 --> 00:12:31.840
222
00:12:31.879 --> 00:12:34.120
223
00:12:34.519 --> 00:12:37.000
224
00:12:37.320 --> 00:12:39.759
225
00:12:39.799 --> 00:12:42.159
226
00:12:42.240 --> 00:12:46.679
227
00:12:46.840 --> 00:12:50.879
228
00:12:51.159 --> 00:12:53.240
229
00:12:53.240 --> 00:12:55.919
230
00:12:55.919 --> 00:12:58.840
231
00:12:58.879 --> 00:13:02.120
232
00:13:02.200 --> 00:13:04.399
233
00:13:04.440 --> 00:13:08.000
234
00:13:08.039 --> 00:13:11.879
235
00:13:11.960 --> 00:13:15.159
236
00:13:15.200 --> 00:13:20.679
237
00:13:20.679 --> 00:13:24.279
238
00:13:25.000 --> 00:13:44.840
239
00:13:44.960 --> 00:13:48.840
240
00:13:49.120 --> 00:13:51.639
241
00:13:51.759 --> 00:13:55.080
242
00:13:55.159 --> 00:13:58.360